Laxatives
Apa iku Laxatives?
Laxatives yaiku obat-obatan sing mbantu ngatasi konstipasi utawa ngosongake usus saka feces sadurunge prosedur utawa operasi sing nglibatake usus ngisor. Ana sawetara macem-macem jinis kasedhiya (ndeleng beda ing ngisor iki) lan saben jinis dianggo ing cara tartamtu. Sawetara ngresiki utawa ngeculake bangkekan, dene liyane nambah sepira kerepe usus gedhe kontraksi sing mbantu ngobahake bangkekan ing sadawane usus.
Laksatif bisa uga diarani katartik utawa purgatif.
Apa apa julap digunakake kanggo?
Laxatives digunakake kanggo nambani constipation yen owah-owahan gaya urip wis gagal kanggo ngatasi constipation utawa yen wong duwe kondisi medis (kayata angina) sing bisa diperparah dening straining.
Sadurunge njupuk julap, penting kanggo mesthekake yen wong kasebut bener-bener sembelit lan konstipasi kasebut ora amarga kondisi sing ora bisa dideteksi. Kebiasaan usus beda-beda lan ora ateges ana wong sing sembelit yen ora ngobati saben dina. Sembelit biasane ditetepake minangka "Panyebaran bangkekan sing keras kurang kerep tinimbang pola usus normal wong". Laxatives umume ora bisa digunakake kanggo jangka panjang kajaba ing pengawasan medis amarga bisa nyebabake gangguan elektrolit (kayata tingkat kalium sing kurang), dehidrasi, lan nyebabake usus lemes.
Sadurunge nggunakake julap, owah-owahan gaya urip. , kayata ngombe luwih akeh cairan, olahraga, lan nambah jumlah sayuran lan serat ing diet kudu dicoba dhisik.
Jinis laxative kalebu:
- Bulk-forming laxatives (kayata serat, psyllium, utawa polikarbofil). Iki nyerep banyu ing usus lan swell kanggo akeh metu feces dadi luwih alus lan luwih gampang kanggo pass
- Pelembut feces emolien (kayata docusate). Iki moisten lan lubricate feces supaya luwih gampang kanggo pass
- Laxatives osmotic (kayata laktulosa, lan magnesium sulfate/hydroxide) narik cairan menyang usus lan soften feces
- Laxatives stimulan (kayata). minangka senna utawa bisacodyl) ningkatake kontraksi usus, ningkatake obahe feces liwat usus.
Persediaan ngresiki usus
Persediaan ngresiki usus dudu perawatan kanggo konstipasi. Digunakake sadurunge operasi usus, kolonoskopi, utawa pemeriksaan radiologi kanggo mesthekake yen usus bebas saka isi padhet.
Padha kudu digunakake kanthi ati-ati ing wong sing ngalami gangguan cairan lan elektrolit, kayata dehidrasi lan kurang kalium. tingkatan. Iki kudu dikoreksi sadurunge administrasi.
Conto preparat ngresiki usus kalebu:
- asam sitrat/magnesium oksida/sodium picosulfate
- magnesium sulfat/kalium sulfat/natrium sulfat
- polietilen glikol-3350 kanthi utawa tanpa elektrolit
- natrium bifosfat/natrium fosfat.
Dhaptar obat karo Laxatives
| Jeneng Obat |
|---|
| Avedana Glycerin Suppositories Adult rectal Generic name: Glycerin (rectal) |
| ClearLax Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol 3350 |
| Clenpiq Generic name: Citric Acid, Magnesium Oxide, And Sodium Picosulfate |
| Colace Generic name: Docusate |
| Colace 2-in-1 Generic name: Docusate And Senna |
| ColPrep Kit Generic name: Sodium Sulfate, Potassium Sulfate, And Magnesium Sulfate |
| Colyte Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol 3350 And Electrolytes |
| Colyte with Flavor Packs Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol Electrolyte Solution |
| Constilac Generic name: Lactulose |
| Constulose Generic name: Lactulose |
| Correctol Herbal Tea Laxative Generic name: Senna (SEN-a) |
| Bisacodyl and polyethylene glycol (PEG) 3350 with electrolytes Generic name: Bisacodyl And Polyethylene Glycol (PEG-3350) With Electrolytes |
| Bisacodyl oral and rectal Generic name: Bisacodyl (oral And Rectal) |
| Black Draught Generic name: Senna |
| Cholac Generic name: Lactulose |
| Citrate of Magnesia Generic name: Magnesium Citrate |
| Citric acid, magnesium oxide, and sodium picosulfate Generic name: Citric Acid, Magnesium Oxide, And Sodium Picosulfate |
| Citroma Generic name: Magnesium Citrate |
| Citroma Cherry Generic name: Magnesium Citrate |
| Citroma Lemon Generic name: Magnesium Citrate |
| Citrucel Generic name: Methylcellulose |
| Daily Fiber Sugar-Free Generic name: Psyllium |
| Disposable Enema rectal Generic name: Sodium Biphosphate And Sodium Phosphate (rectal) |
| Doc-Q-Lace Generic name: Docusate Sodium |
| Docusate and senna Generic name: Docusate And Senna |
| Docusate oral/rectal Generic name: Docusate (oral/rectal) |
| DOK Generic name: Docusate |
| Dok Plus Generic name: Docusate And Senna |
| Dr Caldwell Laxative Generic name: Senna |
| Dr. Caldwell Senna Laxative Generic name: Senna (SEN-a) |
| Dulcolax Generic name: Bisacodyl (oral And Rectal) |
| Dulcolax Stool Softener Generic name: Docusate Sodium 100mg Capsules |
| Enulose Generic name: Lactulose |
| Equalactin Generic name: Polycarbophil |
| Ex-Lax Chocolated Generic name: Senna |
| Ex-Lax Maximum Strength Generic name: Senna |
| Ex-Lax Regular Strength Pills Generic name: Senna |
| Fiber Lax Generic name: Polycarbophil |
| Fiber Laxative Generic name: Polycarbophil |
| Fiber Tabs Generic name: Polycarbophil |
| FiberCon Generic name: Polycarbophil |
| Fibertab Generic name: Polycarbophil |
| Fleet Enema rectal Generic name: Sodium Biphosphate And Sodium Phosphate (rectal) |
| Fleet Glycerin Suppositories Adult rectal Generic name: Glycerin (rectal) |
| Fleet Glycerin Suppositories Pediatric rectal Generic name: Glycerin (rectal) |
| Fleet Liquid Glycerin Suppositories rectal Generic name: Glycerin (rectal) |
| Fleet Phospho-soda EZ-Prep Generic name: Sodium Phosphate Dibasic And Sodium Phosphate Monobasic |
| Fletchers Castoria Generic name: Senna |
| GaviLAX Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol 3350 |
| GaviLyte-C Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol Electrolyte Solution |
| GaviLyte-C with Flavor Pack Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol 3350 And Electrolytes |
| GaviLyte-C With Lemon Flavor Pack Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol Electrolyte Solution |
| GaviLyte-G With Lemon Flavor Pack Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol Electrolyte Solution |
| GaviLyte-H and Bisacodyl with Flavor Packs Generic name: Bisacodyl And Polyethylene Glycol (PEG-3350) With Electrolytes |
| GaviLyte-N with Flavor Pack Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol 3350, Sodium And Potassium Salts |
| GaviLyte-N With Flavor Packs Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol Electrolyte Solution |
| Generlac Generic name: Lactulose |
| Geri-kot Generic name: Senna |
| Gialax Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol 3350 |
| Glycerin rectal Generic name: Glycerin (rectal) |
| GlycoLax Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol 3350 |
| GoLYTELY Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol Electrolyte Solution |
| HalfLytely Generic name: Bisacodyl And Polyethylene Glycol (PEG) 3350 With Electrolytes |
| HealthyLax Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol 3350 |
| Hydrocil Generic name: Psyllium |
| Innerclean Generic name: Senna |
| Inulin Generic name: Inulin |
| Konsyl Generic name: Psyllium |
| Konsyl Fiber Generic name: Polycarbophil |
| Konsyl Sugar Free Orange With Stevia Generic name: Psyllium |
| Konsyl-Orange Generic name: Psyllium |
| Kristalose Generic name: Lactulose |
| Lactitol Generic name: Lactitol |
| Lactulose Generic name: Lactulose (oral) |
| Laxmar Generic name: Psyllium |
| Magnesium citrate Generic name: Magnesium Citrate |
| Magnesium sulfate, potassium chloride, and sodium sulfate Generic name: Magnesium Sulfate, Potassium Chloride, And Sodium Sulfate |
| Magnesium sulfate, potassium sulfate, and sodium sulfate Generic name: Magnesium, Potassium, And Sodium Sulfates |
| Metamucil Generic name: Psyllium |
| Metamucil Berry Burst Smooth Texture Generic name: Psyllium |
| Metamucil Kids Thins Generic name: Psyllium |
| Metamucil Orange Coarse Milled Original Generic name: Psyllium |
| Metamucil Orange Smooth Texture Generic name: Psyllium |
| Metamucil Thins Apple Crisp Generic name: Psyllium |
| Metamucil Thins Chocolate Generic name: Psyllium |
| Metamucil Thins Cinnamon Spice Generic name: Psyllium |
| Metamucil Unflavored Coarse Milled Original Generic name: Psyllium |
| Metamucil Unflavored Smooth Texture Generic name: Psyllium |
| Methylcellulose Generic name: Methylcellulose |
| Mineral oil oral/rectal Generic name: Mineral Oil (oral/rectal) |
| MiraLAX Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol 3350 |
| MoviPrep Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol Electrolyte Solution |
| Natura-Lax Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol 3350 |
| Natural Fiber Therapy Generic name: Psyllium |
| Nulytely Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol 3350, Sodium And Potassium Salts |
| NuLYTELY Lemon Lime Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol Electrolyte Solution |
| NuLYTELY Orange Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol Electrolyte Solution |
| NuLYTELY with Flavor Packs Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol Electrolyte Solution |
| Onelax Fiber Therapy Generic name: Psyllium |
| OsmoPrep Generic name: Sodium Biphosphate And Sodium Phosphate (oral) |
| Pedia-Lax Liquid rectal Generic name: Glycerin (rectal) |
| PEG-3350 with Electolytes Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol Electrolyte Solution |
| PEG-3350 with Electrolytes (Eqv-GoLYTELY) Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol Electrolyte Solution |
| PEG-3350 with Electrolytes (Eqv-Moviprep) Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol Electrolyte Solution |
| PEG-3350 with Electrolytes Lemon (Eqv-GoLYTELY) Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol Electrolyte Solution |
| PEG-3350 with Electrolytes Lemon (Eqv-Moviprep) Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol Electrolyte Solution |
| PEG-3350 with Electrolytes Lemon (Eqv-NuLYTELY) Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol Electrolyte Solution |
| PEG-3350 with Electrolytes Lemon-Lime (Eqv-NuLYTELY) Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol Electrolyte Solution |
| PEG-3350 with Electrolytes Orange (Eqv-GoLYTELY) Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol Electrolyte Solution |
| PEG-3350 with Electrolytes Pineapple (Eqv-GoLYTELY) Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol Electrolyte Solution |
| PEG3350 Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol 3350 |
| Peri-Colace Generic name: Docusate And Senna |
| Phospho-Soda Generic name: Sodium Phosphate Dibasic And Sodium Phosphate Monobasic |
| Pizensy Generic name: Lactitol |
| Plenvu Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol Electrolyte Solution |
| Polycarbophil Generic name: Polycarbophil |
| Polyethylene glycol 3350 Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol 3350 |
| Polyethylene glycol 3350 and electrolytes (Oral) Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol 3350 And Electrolytes |
| Polyethylene glycol 3350, electrolytes, and ascorbic acid Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol 3350, Electrolytes, And Ascorbic Acid |
| Polyethylene glycol 3350, sodium and potassium salts Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol 3350, Sodium And Potassium Salts |
| Polyethylene glycol 3350, sodium ascorbate, sodium sulfate, ascorbic acid, sodium chloride, and potassium chloride Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol 3350, Sodium Ascorbate, Sodium Sulfate, Ascorbic Acid, Sodium Chloride, And Potassium Chloride |
| Polyethylene glycol electrolyte solution Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol Electrolyte Solution |
| Prepopik Generic name: Citric Acid, Magnesium Oxide, And Sodium Picosulfate |
| Psyllium Generic name: Psyllium |
| Reguloid Generic name: Psyllium |
| Reguloid Orange Smooth Generic name: Psyllium |
| Reguloid Sugar Free Generic name: Psyllium |
| Reguloid Sugar Free Orange Smooth Generic name: Psyllium |
| Rite Aid Senna Generic name: Senna (SEN-a) |
| Sani-Supp rectal Generic name: Glycerin (rectal) |
| Senexon Generic name: Senna (SEN-a) |
| Senexon-S Generic name: Docusate And Senna |
| Senna Generic name: Senna |
| Senna Lax Generic name: Senna |
| Senna Plus Generic name: Docusate And Senna |
| Senna S Generic name: Docusate And Senna |
| Senna-Time Generic name: Senna |
| Senna-Time S Generic name: Docusate And Senna |
| Senokot Generic name: Senna |
| Senokot Extra Strength Generic name: Senna |
| Senokot Laxative Gummies Blue Pomegranate Generic name: Senna |
| Senokot Laxative Gummies Mixed Berries Generic name: Senna |
| Senokot S Generic name: Docusate And Senna |
| Senokot Tea Generic name: Senna |
| SenoSol Generic name: Senna |
| SenoSol-SS Generic name: Docusate And Senna |
| SenoSol-X Generic name: Senna |
| Sodium biphosphate and sodium phosphate Generic name: Sodium Biphosphate And Sodium Phosphate (oral) |
| Sodium biphosphate and sodium phosphate rectal Generic name: Sodium Biphosphate And Sodium Phosphate (rectal) |
| Sodium phosphate dibasic and sodium phosphate monobasic (Intravenous) Generic name: Sodium Phosphate Dibasic And Sodium Phosphate Monobasic |
| Sodium phosphate dibasic and sodium phosphate monobasic (Oral) Generic name: Sodium Phosphate Dibasic And Sodium Phosphate Monobasic |
| Sodium phosphate dibasic and sodium phosphate monobasic (Rectal) Generic name: Sodium Phosphate Dibasic And Sodium Phosphate Monobasic |
| Sodium picosulfate, magnesium, and citric acid Generic name: Sodium Picosulfate, Magnesium, And Citric Acid |
| Sodium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, and potassium chloride Generic name: Sodium Sulfate, Magnesium Sulfate, And Potassium Chloride |
| Sodium sulfate, potassium sulfate, and magnesium sulfate Generic name: Sodium Sulfate, Potassium Sulfate, And Magnesium Sulfate |
| Sorbitol Generic name: Sorbitol |
| Stool Softener + Stimulant Laxative Generic name: Docusate And Senna |
| Stool Softener with Laxative Generic name: Docusate And Senna |
| Suflave Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol 3350, Sodium Sulfate, Potassium Chloride, Magnesium Sulfate, And Sodium Chloride |
| SunMark ClearLax Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol 3350 |
| Suprep Generic name: Magnesium Sulfate, Potassium Sulfate, And Sodium Sulfate |
| Suprep Bowel Prep Kit Generic name: Magnesium, Potassium, And Sodium Sulfates |
| Sutab Generic name: Magnesium Sulfate, Potassium Chloride, And Sodium Sulfate |
| Swiss Kriss Generic name: Senna (SEN-a) |
| TriLyte w/Flavor Packs Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol 3350, Sodium And Potassium Salts |
| TriLyte with Flavor Packs Generic name: Polyethylene Glycol Electrolyte Solution |
| Uni-Cenna Generic name: Senna (SEN-a) |
| Visicol Generic name: Sodium Phosphate Dibasic And Sodium Phosphate Monobasic |
| X-Prep Generic name: Senna (SEN-a) |
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