Chlorhexidine (EENT)
Kelas obat: Agen Antineoplastik , Agen Antineoplastik
Panganggone Chlorhexidine (EENT)
Gingivitis
Digunakake minangka mouthwash utawa mbilas lisan (solusi lisan topikal) kanggo perawatan gingivitis; digunakake antarane kunjungan dental minangka bagéan saka program profesional.
Periodontitis
Digunakake subgingivally (extended-release insert) kanggo perawatan periodontitis diwasa minangka tambahan kanggo scaling lan root planing kanggo ngurangi ambane kantong periodontal; digunakake minangka bagéan saka program pangopènan periodontal sing kalebu kebersihan lisan sing apik.
Nyegah Karies Gigi
Wis digunakake minangka solusi lisan topikal kanggo nyegah plak dental lan karies dental† [off-label] nalika langkah-langkah kebersihan lisan konvensional angel utawa ora mungkin, kayata ing pasien. kanthi rahang fraktur, operasi periodontal, utawa perawatan ortodontik lan ing pasien sing nandhang gangguan kejang, arthritis rheumatoid, retardasi mental, lan cerebral palsy.
Mucositis lan Komplikasi Oral Liyane ing Individu kanthi Imunokompetensi sing Diowahi
Wis digunakake minangka solusi lisan topikal kanggo ngurangi insidensi lan keruwetan mucositis† [off-label] lan komplikasi oral liyane† [off-label ] ing pasien kanthi immunocompetence sing diowahi, kalebu sing ngalami transplantasi sumsum balung, terapi radiasi, utawa kemoterapi.
Wis digunakake minangka solusi lisan topikal minangka tambahan kanggo debridement bedhah, mbusak plak, lan anti-infektif sistemik ing perawatan eritema gingiva linier† [off-label], gingivitis ulcerative necrotizing† [off-label ], lan necrotizing ulcerative periodontitis† ing individu immunocompromised, kalebu pasien infèksi HIV.
Panganggone kuwi wis mupangati kanggo nyegah utawa ngobati komplikasi lisan ing sawetara wong sing immunocompromised, nanging asil sing ora konsisten dilapurake ing sawetara studi.
Dekontaminasi Oropharyngeal ing Pasien Sakit Kritis
Wis digunakake minangka solusi oral topikal kanggo kebersihan lisan lan dekontaminasi orofaringeal ing upaya kanggo nyuda kedadeyan infeksi saluran pernapasan nosokomial ing pasien sing lara kritis†, kalebu immunocompromised pasien lan sing ngalami ventilasi mekanik utawa operasi jantung.
Related obat
- Abemaciclib (Systemic)
- Acyclovir (Systemic)
- Adenovirus Vaccine
- Aldomet
- Aluminum Acetate
- Aluminum Chloride (Topical)
- Ambien
- Ambien CR
- Aminosalicylic Acid
- Anacaulase
- Anacaulase
- Anifrolumab (Systemic)
- Antacids
- Anthrax Immune Globulin IV (Human)
- Antihemophilic Factor (Recombinant), Fc fusion protein (Systemic)
- Antihemophilic Factor (recombinant), Fc-VWF-XTEN Fusion Protein
- Antihemophilic Factor (recombinant), PEGylated
- Antithrombin alfa
- Antithrombin alfa
- Antithrombin III
- Antithrombin III
- Antithymocyte Globulin (Equine)
- Antivenin (Latrodectus mactans) (Equine)
- Apremilast (Systemic)
- Aprepitant/Fosaprepitant
- Articaine
- Asenapine
- Atracurium
- Atropine (EENT)
- Avacincaptad Pegol (EENT)
- Avacincaptad Pegol (EENT)
- Axicabtagene (Systemic)
- Clidinium
- Clindamycin (Systemic)
- Clonidine
- Clonidine (Epidural)
- Clonidine (Oral)
- Clonidine injection
- Clonidine transdermal
- Co-trimoxazole
- COVID-19 Vaccine (Janssen) (Systemic)
- COVID-19 Vaccine (Moderna)
- COVID-19 Vaccine (Pfizer-BioNTech)
- Crizanlizumab-tmca (Systemic)
- Cromolyn (EENT)
- Cromolyn (Systemic, Oral Inhalation)
- Crotalidae Polyvalent Immune Fab
- CycloSPORINE (EENT)
- CycloSPORINE (EENT)
- CycloSPORINE (Systemic)
- Cysteamine Bitartrate
- Cysteamine Hydrochloride
- Cysteamine Hydrochloride
- Cytomegalovirus Immune Globulin IV
- A1-Proteinase Inhibitor
- A1-Proteinase Inhibitor
- Bacitracin (EENT)
- Baloxavir
- Baloxavir
- Bazedoxifene
- Beclomethasone (EENT)
- Beclomethasone (Systemic, Oral Inhalation)
- Belladonna
- Belsomra
- Benralizumab (Systemic)
- Benzocaine (EENT)
- Bepotastine
- Betamethasone (Systemic)
- Betaxolol (EENT)
- Betaxolol (Systemic)
- Bexarotene (Systemic)
- Bismuth Salts
- Botulism Antitoxin (Equine)
- Brimonidine (EENT)
- Brivaracetam
- Brivaracetam
- Brolucizumab
- Brompheniramine
- Budesonide (EENT)
- Budesonide (Systemic, Oral Inhalation)
- Bulk-Forming Laxatives
- Bupivacaine (Local)
- BuPROPion (Systemic)
- Buspar
- Buspar Dividose
- Buspirone
- Butoconazole
- Cabotegravir (Systemic)
- Caffeine/Caffeine and Sodium Benzoate
- Calcitonin
- Calcium oxybate, magnesium oxybate, potassium oxybate, and sodium oxybate
- Calcium Salts
- Calcium, magnesium, potassium, and sodium oxybates
- Candida Albicans Skin Test Antigen
- Cantharidin (Topical)
- Capmatinib (Systemic)
- Carbachol
- Carbamide Peroxide
- Carbamide Peroxide
- Carmustine
- Castor Oil
- Catapres
- Catapres-TTS
- Catapres-TTS-1
- Catapres-TTS-2
- Catapres-TTS-3
- Ceftolozane/Tazobactam (Systemic)
- Cefuroxime
- Centruroides Immune F(ab′)2
- Cetirizine (EENT)
- Charcoal, Activated
- Chloramphenicol
- Chlorhexidine (EENT)
- Chlorhexidine (EENT)
- Cholera Vaccine Live Oral
- Choriogonadotropin Alfa
- Ciclesonide (EENT)
- Ciclesonide (Systemic, Oral Inhalation)
- Ciprofloxacin (EENT)
- Citrates
- Dacomitinib (Systemic)
- Dapsone (Systemic)
- Dapsone (Systemic)
- Daridorexant
- Darolutamide (Systemic)
- Dasatinib (Systemic)
- DAUNOrubicin and Cytarabine
- Dayvigo
- Dehydrated Alcohol
- Delafloxacin
- Delandistrogene Moxeparvovec (Systemic)
- Dengue Vaccine Live
- Dexamethasone (EENT)
- Dexamethasone (Systemic)
- Dexmedetomidine
- Dexmedetomidine
- Dexmedetomidine
- Dexmedetomidine (Intravenous)
- Dexmedetomidine (Oromucosal)
- Dexmedetomidine buccal/sublingual
- Dexmedetomidine injection
- Dextran 40
- Diclofenac (Systemic)
- Dihydroergotamine
- Dimethyl Fumarate (Systemic)
- Diphenoxylate
- Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids
- Diphtheria and Tetanus Toxoids and Acellular Pertussis Vaccine Adsorbed
- Diroximel Fumarate (Systemic)
- Docusate Salts
- Donislecel-jujn (Systemic)
- Doravirine, Lamivudine, and Tenofovir Disoproxil
- Doxepin (Systemic)
- Doxercalciferol
- Doxycycline (EENT)
- Doxycycline (Systemic)
- Doxycycline (Systemic)
- Doxylamine
- Duraclon
- Duraclon injection
- Dyclonine
- Edaravone
- Edluar
- Efgartigimod Alfa (Systemic)
- Eflornithine
- Eflornithine
- Elexacaftor, Tezacaftor, And Ivacaftor
- Elranatamab (Systemic)
- Elvitegravir, Cobicistat, Emtricitabine, and tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate
- Emicizumab-kxwh (Systemic)
- Emtricitabine and Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate
- Entrectinib (Systemic)
- EPINEPHrine (EENT)
- EPINEPHrine (Systemic)
- Erythromycin (EENT)
- Erythromycin (Systemic)
- Estrogen-Progestin Combinations
- Estrogen-Progestin Combinations
- Estrogens, Conjugated
- Estropipate; Estrogens, Esterified
- Eszopiclone
- Ethchlorvynol
- Etranacogene Dezaparvovec
- Evinacumab (Systemic)
- Evinacumab (Systemic)
- Factor IX (Human), Factor IX Complex (Human)
- Factor IX (Recombinant)
- Factor IX (Recombinant), albumin fusion protein
- Factor IX (Recombinant), Fc fusion protein
- Factor VIIa (Recombinant)
- Factor Xa (recombinant), Inactivated-zhzo
- Factor Xa (recombinant), Inactivated-zhzo
- Factor XIII A-Subunit (Recombinant)
- Faricimab
- Fecal microbiota, live
- Fedratinib (Systemic)
- Fenofibric Acid/Fenofibrate
- Fibrinogen (Human)
- Flunisolide (EENT)
- Fluocinolone (EENT)
- Fluorides
- Fluorouracil (Systemic)
- Flurbiprofen (EENT)
- Flurbiprofen (EENT)
- Flurbiprofen (EENT)
- Flurbiprofen (EENT)
- Fluticasone (EENT)
- Fluticasone (Systemic, Oral Inhalation)
- Fluticasone and Vilanterol (Oral Inhalation)
- Ganciclovir Sodium
- Gatifloxacin (EENT)
- Gentamicin (EENT)
- Gentamicin (Systemic)
- Gilteritinib (Systemic)
- Glofitamab
- Glycopyrronium
- Glycopyrronium
- Gonadotropin, Chorionic
- Goserelin
- Guanabenz
- Guanadrel
- Guanethidine
- Guanfacine
- Haemophilus b Vaccine
- Hepatitis A Virus Vaccine Inactivated
- Hepatitis B Vaccine Recombinant
- Hetlioz
- Hetlioz LQ
- Homatropine
- Hydrocortisone (EENT)
- Hydrocortisone (Systemic)
- Hydroquinone
- Hylorel
- Hyperosmotic Laxatives
- Ibandronate
- Igalmi buccal/sublingual
- Imipenem, Cilastatin Sodium, and Relebactam
- Inclisiran (Systemic)
- Infliximab, Infliximab-dyyb
- Influenza Vaccine Live Intranasal
- Influenza Vaccine Recombinant
- Influenza Virus Vaccine Inactivated
- Inotuzumab
- Insulin Human
- Interferon Alfa
- Interferon Beta
- Interferon Gamma
- Intermezzo
- Intuniv
- Iodoquinol (Topical)
- Iodoquinol (Topical)
- Ipratropium (EENT)
- Ipratropium (EENT)
- Ipratropium (Systemic, Oral Inhalation)
- Ismelin
- Isoproterenol
- Ivermectin (Systemic)
- Ivermectin (Topical)
- Ixazomib Citrate (Systemic)
- Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine
- Kapvay
- Ketoconazole (Systemic)
- Ketorolac (EENT)
- Ketorolac (EENT)
- Ketorolac (EENT)
- Ketorolac (EENT)
- Ketorolac (Systemic)
- Ketotifen
- Lanthanum
- Lecanemab
- Lefamulin
- Lemborexant
- Lenacapavir (Systemic)
- Leniolisib
- Letermovir
- Letermovir
- Levodopa/Carbidopa
- LevoFLOXacin (EENT)
- LevoFLOXacin (Systemic)
- L-Glutamine
- Lidocaine (Local)
- Lidocaine (Systemic)
- Linezolid
- Lofexidine
- Loncastuximab
- Lotilaner (EENT)
- Lotilaner (EENT)
- Lucemyra
- Lumasiran Sodium
- Lumryz
- Lunesta
- Mannitol
- Mannitol
- Mb-Tab
- Measles, Mumps, and Rubella Vaccine
- Mecamylamine
- Mechlorethamine
- Mechlorethamine
- Melphalan (Systemic)
- Meningococcal Groups A, C, Y, and W-135 Vaccine
- Meprobamate
- Methoxy Polyethylene Glycol-epoetin Beta (Systemic)
- Methyldopa
- Methylergonovine, Ergonovine
- MetroNIDAZOLE (Systemic)
- MetroNIDAZOLE (Systemic)
- Miltown
- Minipress
- Minocycline (EENT)
- Minocycline (Systemic)
- Minoxidil (Systemic)
- Mometasone
- Mometasone (EENT)
- Moxifloxacin (EENT)
- Moxifloxacin (Systemic)
- Nalmefene
- Naloxone (Systemic)
- Natrol Melatonin + 5-HTP
- Nebivolol Hydrochloride
- Neomycin (EENT)
- Neomycin (Systemic)
- Netarsudil Mesylate
- Nexiclon XR
- Nicotine
- Nicotine
- Nicotine
- Nilotinib (Systemic)
- Nirmatrelvir
- Nirmatrelvir
- Nitroglycerin (Systemic)
- Ofloxacin (EENT)
- Ofloxacin (Systemic)
- Oliceridine Fumarate
- Olipudase Alfa-rpcp (Systemic)
- Olopatadine
- Omadacycline (Systemic)
- Osimertinib (Systemic)
- Oxacillin
- Oxymetazoline
- Pacritinib (Systemic)
- Palovarotene (Systemic)
- Paraldehyde
- Peginterferon Alfa
- Peginterferon Beta-1a (Systemic)
- Penicillin G
- Pentobarbital
- Pentosan
- Pilocarpine Hydrochloride
- Pilocarpine, Pilocarpine Hydrochloride, Pilocarpine Nitrate
- Placidyl
- Plasma Protein Fraction
- Plasminogen, Human-tmvh
- Pneumococcal Vaccine
- Polymyxin B (EENT)
- Polymyxin B (Systemic, Topical)
- PONATinib (Systemic)
- Poractant Alfa
- Posaconazole
- Potassium Supplements
- Pozelimab (Systemic)
- Pramoxine
- Prazosin
- Precedex
- Precedex injection
- PrednisoLONE (EENT)
- PrednisoLONE (Systemic)
- Progestins
- Propylhexedrine
- Protamine
- Protein C Concentrate
- Protein C Concentrate
- Prothrombin Complex Concentrate
- Pyrethrins with Piperonyl Butoxide
- Quviviq
- Ramelteon
- Relugolix, Estradiol, and Norethindrone Acetate
- Remdesivir (Systemic)
- Respiratory Syncytial Virus Vaccine, Adjuvanted (Systemic)
- RifAXIMin (Systemic)
- Roflumilast (Systemic)
- Roflumilast (Topical)
- Roflumilast (Topical)
- Rotavirus Vaccine Live Oral
- Rozanolixizumab (Systemic)
- Rozerem
- Ruxolitinib (Systemic)
- Saline Laxatives
- Selenious Acid
- Selexipag
- Selexipag
- Selpercatinib (Systemic)
- Sirolimus (Systemic)
- Sirolimus, albumin-bound
- Smallpox and Mpox Vaccine Live
- Smallpox Vaccine Live
- Sodium Chloride
- Sodium Ferric Gluconate
- Sodium Nitrite
- Sodium oxybate
- Sodium Phenylacetate and Sodium Benzoate
- Sodium Thiosulfate (Antidote) (Systemic)
- Sodium Thiosulfate (Protectant) (Systemic)
- Somatrogon (Systemic)
- Sonata
- Sotorasib (Systemic)
- Suvorexant
- Tacrolimus (Systemic)
- Tafenoquine (Arakoda)
- Tafenoquine (Krintafel)
- Talquetamab (Systemic)
- Tasimelteon
- Tedizolid
- Telotristat
- Tenex
- Terbinafine (Systemic)
- Tetrahydrozoline
- Tezacaftor and Ivacaftor
- Theophyllines
- Thrombin
- Thrombin Alfa (Recombinant) (Topical)
- Timolol (EENT)
- Timolol (Systemic)
- Tixagevimab and Cilgavimab
- Tobramycin (EENT)
- Tobramycin (Systemic)
- TraMADol (Systemic)
- Trametinib Dimethyl Sulfoxide
- Trancot
- Tremelimumab
- Tretinoin (Systemic)
- Triamcinolone (EENT)
- Triamcinolone (Systemic)
- Trimethobenzamide
- Tucatinib (Systemic)
- Unisom
- Vaccinia Immune Globulin IV
- Valoctocogene Roxaparvovec
- Valproate/Divalproex
- Valproate/Divalproex
- Vanspar
- Varenicline (Systemic)
- Varenicline (Systemic)
- Varenicline Tartrate (EENT)
- Vecamyl
- Vitamin B12
- Vonoprazan, Clarithromycin, and Amoxicillin
- Wytensin
- Xyrem
- Xywav
- Zaleplon
- Zirconium Cyclosilicate
- Zolpidem
- Zolpidem (Oral)
- Zolpidem (Oromucosal, Sublingual)
- ZolpiMist
- Zoster Vaccine Recombinant
- 5-hydroxytryptophan, melatonin, and pyridoxine
Carane nggunakake Chlorhexidine (EENT)
Administrasi
Lisan, Mung Gunakake Topikal
Solusi oral topikal (0,12%): Diwenehake sacara topikal minangka obat kumur utawa bilas lisan.
Solusi lisan mung kanggo panggunaan topikal lan ora kena dicerna.
Coba sawetara solusi lisan topikal sing kasedhiya kanthi komersial ngemot 11,6% alkohol lan sawetara sing bebas alkohol.
Administrasi sing ora diencerake.
Sanalika sadurunge miwiti perawatan, nyedhiyakake profilaksis dental profesional. Evaluasi maneh pasien kanthi profilaksis dental sing lengkap sajrone perawatan kanthi interval ora luwih saka 6 sasi.
Anjurake pasien supaya nyikat untu langsung sadurunge saben nggunakake solusi oral topikal. Banjur, lebokake volume sing cocog saka solusi lisan menyang tutuk, swish kanggo 30 detik, lan expectorate solusi.
Anjurake pasien supaya ora mbilas nganggo banyu utawa obat kumur liyane lan ora nyikat untu utawa mangan langsung sawise nggunakake solusi oral topikal.
Administrasi Subgingiva
Diwenehake subgingiva minangka sisipan extended-release menyang kanthong periodontal dening panyedhiya perawatan kesehatan dental.
Lebokna siji sisipan sing ngemot 2,5 mg klorheksidin glukonat menyang saben kantong periodontal sing nduweni jero probing ≥5 mm.
Isolasi kanthong periodontal lan area sekitar garing sadurunge dipasang. Nangkep ujung sisipan sing rata nganggo forceps lan lebokake (mburi mlengkung dhisik) menyang kantong periodontal nganti ambane maksimal. Yen perlu, maneuver luwih lebokake menyang posisi nggunakake ujung forceps utawa instrumen sing rata.
Anjurake pasien supaya ora nganggo benang dental ing situs insersi suwene 10 dina sawise dipasang.
Yen insert dicopot ≤48 jam sawise dipasang, pasang sisipan anyar. Yen insert dislodges> 48 jam nanging <7 dina sawise diselehake, ora ngganti insert; evaluasi maneh ing 3 sasi lan pasang insert anyar yen ambane saku durung suda dadi <5 mm. Yen insert dislodges ≥7 dina sawise diselehake, ora perlu tumindak amarga iki dianggep minangka perawatan lengkap.
Sisipan bakal biodegrade ing kanthong periodontal lan ora perlu dicopot kanthi manual.
Konsultasi literatur pabrikan kanggo informasi tambahan babagan administrasi subgingiva saka sisipan chlorhexidine.
Dosis
Kasedhiya minangka chlorhexidine gluconate; dosis ditulis ing syarat-syarat uyah.
Dewasa
Gingivitis Oral, Mung Gunakake Topikal0,12% larutan oral topikal: 15 mL minangka mouthwash utawa mbilas lisan kaping pindho saben dina suwene 30 detik (esuk lan sore sawise sikat untu).
Periodontitis SubgingivaDosis beda-beda gumantung saka ukuran, wangun, lan jumlah kanthong periodontal sing diobati.
Sisipake 2,5-mg: Lebokake siji sisipan menyang saben kantong periodontal sing nduweni jero probing ≥5 mm. Produsen nyatakake nganti 8 sisipan bisa diselehake sajrone kunjungan siji.
Lebokake sisipan anyar saben 3 sasi menyang kanthong sing terus duwe jero probing ≥5 mm.
Coba liyane. opsi perawatan (contone, terapi kombinasi, intervensi bedah) yen kanthong periodontal kanthi kedalaman probing ≥5 mm ora nanggapi sajrone 9-12 sasi.
Batesan Resep
Dewasa h4> Periodontitis Subgingiva
Maksimum 8 sisipan sajrone kunjungan siji.
Pènget
Kontraindikasi
Pènget/PanandhapReaksi Sensitivitas
Reaksi Hipersensitivitas
Anafilaksis lan reaksi alergi serius liyane sing dilapurake ing pasien sing nampa preparat dental sing ngandhut klorheksidin.
Reaksi alergi sing serius, kalebu anafilaksis fatal, jarang dilapurake karo preparat klorheksidin topikal sing digunakake ing kulit (contone, larutan, cuci, spons, swab), kalebu preparat topikal OTC.
Reaksi hipersensitivitas bisa kedadeyan sajrone sawetara menit sawise paparan topikal. Gejala bisa uga kalebu wheezing utawa angel ambegan, pembengkakan rai, urtikaria sing bisa cepet berkembang dadi gejala sing luwih serius, ruam sing abot, utawa kejut sing ngancam nyawa.
Sadurunge menehi resep utawa menehi rekomendasi obat apa wae sing ngemot klorheksidin, takon pasien. manawa dheweke nate ngalami reaksi alergi marang antiseptik utawa preparat apa wae sing ngemot klorheksidin.
Yen ana reaksi alergi utawa dicurigai, mandhegake obat kasebut lan ngawasi reaksi kasebut kanthi ati-ati lan menehi dhukungan ambegan lan/utawa kardiovaskular langsung yen perlu. .
Pancegahan sing Gegandhengan karo Solusi Oral Topikal
Kamungkinan pewarnaan untu lan permukaan lisan liyane, kayata permukaan untu, restorasi, lan dorsum ilat. Noda biasane bisa diilangi kanthi teknik prophylactic profesional konvensional, sanajan wektu tambahan dibutuhake kanggo ngrampungake profilaksis.
Bisa tambah kalkulus supragingiva; profilaksis dental profesional kanggo mbusak celengan kalkulus dianjurake ing interval ora ngluwihi 6 sasi.
Owah-owahan ing persepsi rasa dilaporake. Bisa dihindari yen digunakake sawise mangan.
Efek ing periodontitis ora ditemtokake. Yen digunakake minangka mouthwash utawa mbilas lisan ing patients karo gingivitis coexisting lan periodontitis, ana utawa ora ana inflammation gingiva sawise perawatan ngirim ora digunakake minangka indikator utama periodontitis ndasari.
Pancegahan sing Gegandhengan karo Sisipan Subgingiva
Gunakake ing kantong periodontal sing abses akut sing ora diteliti lan ora dianjurake. Perawatan penyakit periodontal kudu kalebu pertimbangan babagan kelainan medis sing bisa nyebabake, kayata kanker, diabetes, lan fungsi kekebalan sing kompromi.
Aja nganggo benang dental ing situs insersi suwene 10 dina sawise dipasang; flossing bisa ngilangi insert.
Sawetara sensitivitas entheng nganti moderat normal sajrone minggu pisanan sawise dipasangake sisipan subgingiva; Nanging, dokter gigi kudu langsung dilaporake yen nyeri, bengkak, utawa masalah liyane kedadeyan.
Populasi Tertentu
KandhutanSolusi lisan topikal: Ora ana studi sing nyukupi lan dikontrol nganti saiki ing wanita ngandhut; digunakake nalika meteng mung yen perlu.
Sisipan subgingiva: Ora ana studi sing nyukupi lan dikontrol nganti saiki ing wanita ngandhut; digunakake sajrone meteng mung yen dibutuhake kanthi jelas.
LaktasiSolusi oral topikal: Ora dingerteni yen chlorhexidine nyebar menyang susu manungsa sawise digunakake minangka mouthwash utawa mbilas lisan. Gunakake kanthi ati-ati ing wanita sing nyusoni.
Panggunaan PediatrikSolusi lisan topikal: Keamanan lan khasiat ora ditetepake ing pasien pediatrik <18 taun.
Sisipan subgingiva: Keamanan lan khasiat ora ditetepake ing pasien pediatrik <18 taun.
Panggunaan GeriatrikSisipan subgingiva: Pengalaman ora cukup ing pasien umur ≥65 taun kanggo nemtokake manawa pasien geriatrik nanggapi beda karo wong diwasa sing luwih enom. Ora ana bedane sakabèhé ing safety utawa khasiat antarane wong diwasa geriatrik lan luwih enom.
Efek Ngaruh sing Umum
Solusi lisan topikal: Tambah pewarnaan untu, restorasi estetika, lan permukaan lisan liyane; tambah pembentukan kalkulus; owah-owahan persepsi rasa.
Sisipan subgingiva: Sakit untu, infeksi saluran napas ndhuwur, sirah.
Disclaimer
Kabeh upaya wis ditindakake kanggo mesthekake yen informasi sing diwenehake dening Drugslib.com akurat, nganti -tanggal, lan lengkap, nanging ora njamin kanggo efek sing. Informasi obat sing ana ing kene bisa uga sensitif wektu. Informasi Drugslib.com wis diklumpukake kanggo digunakake dening praktisi kesehatan lan konsumen ing Amerika Serikat lan mulane Drugslib.com ora njamin sing nggunakake njaba Amerika Serikat cocok, kajaba khusus dituduhake digunakake. Informasi obat Drugslib.com ora nyetujoni obat, diagnosa pasien utawa menehi rekomendasi terapi. Informasi obat Drugslib.com minangka sumber informasi sing dirancang kanggo mbantu praktisi kesehatan sing dilisensi kanggo ngrawat pasien lan / utawa nglayani konsumen sing ndeleng layanan iki minangka tambahan, lan dudu pengganti, keahlian, katrampilan, kawruh lan pertimbangan babagan perawatan kesehatan. praktisi.
Ora ana bebaya kanggo kombinasi obat utawa obat sing diwenehake kanthi cara apa wae kudu ditafsirake kanggo nuduhake yen obat utawa kombinasi obat kasebut aman, efektif utawa cocok kanggo pasien tartamtu. Drugslib.com ora nanggung tanggung jawab kanggo aspek kesehatan apa wae sing ditindakake kanthi bantuan informasi sing diwenehake Drugslib.com. Informasi sing ana ing kene ora dimaksudake kanggo nyakup kabeh panggunaan, pituduh, pancegahan, bebaya, interaksi obat, reaksi alergi, utawa efek samping. Yen sampeyan duwe pitakon babagan obat sing sampeyan gunakake, takon dhokter, perawat utawa apoteker.
Tembung kunci populer
- metformin obat apa
- alahan panjang
- glimepiride obat apa
- takikardia adalah
- erau ernie
- pradiabetes
- besar88
- atrofi adalah
- kutu anjing
- trakeostomi
- mayzent pi
- enbrel auto injector not working
- enbrel interactions
- lenvima life expectancy
- leqvio pi
- what is lenvima
- lenvima pi
- empagliflozin-linagliptin
- encourage foundation for enbrel
- qulipta drug interactions