Roctavian
Jeneng umum: Valoctocogene Roxaparvovec-rvox
Bentuk dosis: injeksi kanggo infus
Kelas obat:
Aneka modifikasi koagulasi
Panganggone Roctavian
Roctavian (valoctocogene roxaparvovec-rvox) minangka infus terapi gen dosis siji sing bisa digunakake kanggo nambani wong diwasa kanthi hemofilia A parah sing wis ngalami tes getih kanggo nemtokake manawa ora duwe antibodi marang serotipe adenovirus tartamtu, AAV5.
Roctavian nggunakake virus sing dimodifikasi, disebut vektor, kanggo ngirim salinan gen faktor VIII sing aktif menyang sel ati supaya awak bisa ngasilake faktor pembekuan dhewe, sing mbantu getih beku. lan nyegah utawa nyuda kedadeyan getihen. Virus sing dimodifikasi ora ngemot DNA virus lan ora nyebabake penyakit ing manungsa.
Roctavian wis disetujoni FDA tanggal 29 Juni 2023.
Roctavian efek sisih
Dokter sampeyan bakal menehi bantuan medis darurat yen sampeyan duwe tandha-tandha reaksi alergi marang Roctavian kayata gatal-gatal; kangelan ambegan; bengkak ing pasuryan, lambe, ilat, utawa tenggorokan.
Efek samping serius saka Roctavian kalebu:
Efek samping ROCTAVIAN sing paling umum yaiku:
Owah-owahan ing asil laboratorium uga wis dilaporake - sawetara iki cocog karo cara kerja Roctavian ing awak sampeyan.
Iki ora kabeh efek samping ROCTAVIAN. Dhiskusi menyang dhokter kanggo saran medis babagan efek samping. Sampeyan bisa nglaporake efek samping menyang BioMarin Pharmaceutical Inc. ing 1-866-906-6100 utawa FDA ing 1-800-FDA-1088.
Sadurunge njupuk Roctavian
Sampeyan ora kudu nampa Roctavian yen sampeyan alergi marang manitol utawa bahan liyane ing infus.
Pesthekake kabeh vaksinasi sampeyan anyar sadurunge nampa Roctavian.
Kanggo mesthekake Roctavian aman kanggo sampeyan, hubungi dhokter yen sampeyan duwe:
Roctavian ora kanggo administrasi ing wanita.
Ora ana data babagan panggunaan Roctavian ing wanita ngandhut utawa nyusoni.
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Carane nggunakake Roctavian
Roctavian diwenehake minangka infus siji-wektu sing diwenehake menyang vena ing fasilitas medis dening profesional kesehatan.
Sawise perawatan karo Roctavian, sampeyan bakal dijaluk ndhaptar ing registri 15 taun kanggo mbantu nyinaoni safety jangka panjang perawatan kasebut lan keprigelan perawatan kasebut.
Nalika mayoritas pasien nemu entuk manfaat saka Roctavian, respon kanggo perawatan bisa beda-beda lan sawetara wong ora nemu entuk manfaat. Dokter bakal ngawasi tes laboratorium lan ngomong karo sampeyan babagan apa sampeyan bisa mungkasi profilaksis, apa sampeyan kudu miwiti profilaksis maneh, lan apa lan carane sampeyan kudu ngobati operasi, prosedur, ciloko, utawa getihen.
Pènget
Aja njupuk Roctavian yen sampeyan:
Bisa nyebabake infus-related reaksi, kalebu reaksi hipersensitivitas lan anafilaksis. Sampeyan kudu dipantau paling ora 3 jam sawise administrasi Roctavian. Yen sampeyan ngalami gejala, dhokter bakal alon-alon utawa ngganggu administrasi lan menehi perawatan sing cocog, lan miwiti maneh kanthi luwih alon yen gejala kasebut ilang. Infus bakal dilereni yen anafilaksis ana.
Dokter bakal ngawasi fungsi ati, khususe alanine aminotransferase (ALT) saben minggu paling sethithik 26 minggu lan miwiti perawatan kortikosteroid kanggo nanggepi peningkatan ALT kaya sing dibutuhake. Terus monitor ALT nganti bali menyang garis dasar. Tingkat aktivitas faktor VIII lan nilai laboratorium liyane uga bakal dipantau amarga elevasi ALT bisa uga diiringi penurunan aktivitas faktor VIII.
Kedadeyan tromboemboli bisa kedadeyan kanthi aktivitas faktor VIII sing munggah ing ndhuwur wates ndhuwur normal (ULN). ), sing wis dilaporake sawise infus Roctavian. Wong sing duwe faktor risiko kanggo trombosis kalebu faktor risiko kardiovaskuler luwih beresiko.
USG ati taunan penting kanggo wong sing duwe faktor risiko kanker ati kayata hepatitis B utawa C, penyakit ati lemak non-alkohol, kronis. konsumsi alkohol, steatohepatitis non-alkohol, lan umur lanjut). Tes alpha-fetoprotein bakal ditindakake sawise administrasi.
Apa obatan liyane bakal mengaruhi Roctavian
Ora ana studi interaksi karo Roctavian. Sadurunge administrasi, deleng kabeh obat sing ana kanggo ndeleng apa kudu diowahi kanggo nyegah interaksi sing diantisipasi, kalebu efek ing fungsi ati lan risiko pembekuan. Pangobatan ing ngisor iki ora dianjurake karo Roctavian:
Agen sing nyuda utawa nambah konsentrasi plasma kortikosteroid (kayata sing nyebabake sitokrom P450 3A4 bisa nyuda khasiat regimen kortikosteroid sing digunakake karo Roctavian utawa nambah efek sampinge.
Nalika obat anyar diwiwiti, tutup ngawasi tes fungsi ati lan aktivitas faktor VIII dianjurake (kayata saben minggu nganti saben 2 minggu kanggo sasi kapisan) kanggo netepake efek potensial ing tingkat loro.
Ora kabeh interaksi sing bisa dicathet ing kene. babagan kabeh obat sampeyan saiki lan obat apa wae sing sampeyan wiwiti utawa mandheg nggunakake utawa arep digunakake, kalebu obat resep lan nonresep, vitamin, suplemen herbal, lan vaksin.
Disclaimer
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