SGLT-2 inhibitors
What are SGLT-2 inhibitors?
SGLT-2 inhibitor is an abbreviation for sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors. SGLT-2 inhibitors are a class of medicine used to lower high blood glucose levels in people with type 2 diabetes. They may also be called gliflozins.
SGLT-2 inhibitors inhibit SGLT-2 proteins located in the renal tubules of the kidneys which are responsible for reabsorbing glucose back into the blood. As a result, more glucose is excreted in the urine. SGLT-2 inhibitors have been shown to be effective at lowering hemoglobin A1c levels, improving weight loss and lowering blood pressure. They carry a low risk of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar levels).
They are usually well tolerated. SGLT-2 inhibitors may be used in the treatment of type 2 diabetes and act independently of beta-cell function in the pancreas.
List drug with SGLT-2 inhibitors
Drug Name |
---|
Bexagliflozin Generic name: Bexagliflozin |
Brenzavvy Generic name: Bexagliflozin |
Canagliflozin Generic name: Canagliflozin |
Dapagliflozin Generic name: Dapagliflozin |
Empagliflozin Generic name: Empagliflozin |
Ertugliflozin Generic name: Ertugliflozin |
Farxiga Generic name: Dapagliflozin |
Invokana Generic name: Canagliflozin |
Jardiance Generic name: Empagliflozin |
Steglatro Generic name: Ertugliflozin |
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