Cabotegravir
Generic name: Cabotegravir
Drug class:
Integrase strand transfer inhibitor
Usage of Cabotegravir
Cabotegravir is an antiviral medicine that prevents human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) from multiplying in your body. HIV is the virus that can cause acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS).
Cabotegravir tablet is used together with another antiviral called rilpivirine for treatment of HIV in people 12 years and older weighing at least 77 pounds (35 kg) to replace their current HIV medicines.
Cabotegravir is also used in HIV negative patients to lower the chance of getting HIV infection in people 12 years and older weighing at least 77 pounds (35 kg). You must be HIV negative to start and keep using cabotegravir to lower the chance of getting HIV infection.
Cabotegravir and rilpivirine are given as a daily "lead-in dose" to help determine that you can safely use a combination form of these medicines given as an injection.
Cabotegravir and rilpivirine may also be given short-term in place of the injectable combination if you plan to miss an injection by more than 7 days.
Cabotegravir and rilpivirine is for use in adults who have already used other antiviral HIV medications that have controlled their viral load. These medicines are not a cure for HIV or AIDS.
Cabotegravir may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.
Cabotegravir side effects
Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic Reaction: hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.
Stop using cabotegravir and get medical help at once if you have a skin rash with any of the following symptoms:
Cabotegravir may cause serious side effects. Call your doctor at once if you have:
Common side effects of cabotegravir may include:
This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.
Before taking Cabotegravir
You should not use cabotegravir if you are allergic to it.
Many drugs can interact and cause dangerous effects. Some drugs should not be used together with cabotegravir. Your doctor may change your treatment plan if you also use:
Tell your doctor if you have ever HAD:
Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. It is not known whether cabotegravir will harm an unborn baby. However, HIV can be passed to your baby if the virus is not controlled during pregnancy. Your name may be listed on a registry to track any effects of cabotegravir on the baby.
Women with HIV or AIDS should not breastfeed a baby. Even if your baby is born without HIV, the virus may be passed to the baby in your breast milk.
Cabotegravir is not approved for use by anyone younger than 12 years old or weighing less than 77 pounds (35 kilograms).
Relate drugs
- Apretude
- Cabotegravir
- Cabotegravir (Intramuscular)
- Cabotegravir (Oral)
- Dolutegravir
- Elvitegravir
- Isentress
- Raltegravir
- Tivicay
- Tivicay PD
- Vitekta
- Vocabria
How to use Cabotegravir
Follow all directions on your prescription label and read all medication guides or instruction sheets. Use the medicine exactly as directed.
Cabotegravir and rilpivirine tablet is usually given once per day starting at least 28 days before you switch to the injectable combination.
Cabotegravir injection is injected into the muscle of your buttock once every month for the first 2 months, then once every 2 months.
Take cabotegravir and rilpivirine tablet with a meal. If you take the medicines at separate times, cabotegravir may be taken with or without food.
On the last day you take cabotegravir and rilpivirine tablets, you will receive your first injectable dose of these medicines.
If you miss or plan to miss an injection by more than 7 days, call your healthcare provider to discuss your treatment options.
You must remain under the care of a doctor while using cabotegravir and rilpivirine in tablet or injection form. Stay on schedule to get the most benefit. Missing doses can increase your risk of HIV that is resistant to medication.
If you stop using cabotegravir and rilpivirine, you will need to start using other HIV medicines to prevent your condition from becoming resistant. Call your healthcare provider right away to discuss your treatment options.
You will need frequent medical tests. Cabotegravir and rilpivirine can have long lasting effects on your body (up to 12 months after your last dose). You may still need medical tests for a short time after you stop using cabotegravir.
Warnings
Tell your doctor about all your current medicines and any you start or stop using. Many drugs can interact, and some drugs should not be used together.
What other drugs will affect Cabotegravir
Some antacids can make cabotegravir much less effective when taken at the SAMe time. If you take an antacid, take it at least 2 hours before or 4 hours after you take cabotegravir.
Other drugs may affect cabotegravir, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. Tell your doctor about all your current medicines and any medicine you start or stop using.
Disclaimer
Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided by Drugslib.com is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug information contained herein may be time sensitive. Drugslib.com information has been compiled for use by healthcare practitioners and consumers in the United States and therefore Drugslib.com does not warrant that uses outside of the United States are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise. Drugslib.com's drug information does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients or recommend therapy. Drugslib.com's drug information is an informational resource designed to assist licensed healthcare practitioners in caring for their patients and/or to serve consumers viewing this service as a supplement to, and not a substitute for, the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgment of healthcare practitioners.
The absence of a warning for a given drug or drug combination in no way should be construed to indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective or appropriate for any given patient. Drugslib.com does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with the aid of information Drugslib.com provides. The information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist.
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