Citric acid and potassium citrate

Generic name: Citric Acid And Potassium Citrate
Dosage form: oral liquid (334 mg-1100 mg/5 mL)
Drug class: Minerals and electrolytes

Usage of Citric acid and potassium citrate

Citric acid and potassium citrate is a combination medicine that helps make your urine less acidic. Sometimes called a urinary alkalizer, citric acid and potassium citrate is used to treat acidosis or to prevent gout or kidney stones.

Citric acid and potassium citrate may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

Citric acid and potassium citrate side effects

Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Citric acid and potassium citrate may cause serious side effects. Call your doctor at once if you have:

  • swelling or severe pain in your stomach;
  • vomiting;
  • black or tarry stools, coughing up blood or vomit that looks like coffee grounds;
  • alkalosis (when the body is too alkaline)--confusion, nausea, vomiting, numbness or tingling, tremors, muscle twitching or spasm; or
  • high potassium level--nausea, weakness, tingly feeling, chest pain, irregular heartbeats, loss of movement.

    • Common side effects of citric acid and potassium citrate may include:

  • upset stomach; or
  • diarrhea.

    • This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

    Before taking Citric acid and potassium citrate

    You should not use citric acid and potassium citrate if you have:

  • severe kidney disease;
  • little to no urination;
  • severe heart damage (such as from a heart attack);
  • untreated Addison's disease (an adrenal gland disorder);
  • high levels of potassium in your blood (hyperkalemia);
  • a genetic condition that causes episodes of severe muscle weakness; or
  • if you are severely dehydrated or have heat cramps.

    • Tell your doctor if you have ever had:

  • kidney problems;
  • heart problems, high blood pressure; or
  • stomach or intestinal bleeding.

    • Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.

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    Warnings

    Follow all directions on your medicine label and package. Tell each of your healthcare providers about all your medical conditions, allergies, and all medicines you use.

    What other drugs will affect Citric acid and potassium citrate

    Tell your doctor about all your other medicines, especially:

  • digoxin, digitalis;
  • a diuretic or "water pill"--amiloride, eplerenone, spironolactone, triamterene; or
  • heart or blood pressure medication--Benazepril, Captopril, enalapril, lisinopril, quinapril, ramipril, and others.

    • This list is not complete. Other drugs may affect citric acid and potassium citrate, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. Not all possible drug interactions are listed here.

    Disclaimer

    Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided by Drugslib.com is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug information contained herein may be time sensitive. Drugslib.com information has been compiled for use by healthcare practitioners and consumers in the United States and therefore Drugslib.com does not warrant that uses outside of the United States are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise. Drugslib.com's drug information does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients or recommend therapy. Drugslib.com's drug information is an informational resource designed to assist licensed healthcare practitioners in caring for their patients and/or to serve consumers viewing this service as a supplement to, and not a substitute for, the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgment of healthcare practitioners.

    The absence of a warning for a given drug or drug combination in no way should be construed to indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective or appropriate for any given patient. Drugslib.com does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with the aid of information Drugslib.com provides. The information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist.

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