Citric acid and sodium citrate

Generic name: Citric Acid And Sodium Citrate
Dosage form: oral solution (334 mg-500 mg/5 mL; 640 mg-490 mg/5 mL)
Drug class: Minerals and electrolytes

Usage of Citric acid and sodium citrate

Citric acid and sodium citrate is a combination medicine that helps make your urine less acidic. Sometimes called a urinary alkalizer, citric acid and sodium citrate is used to treat acidosis or to prevent gout or kidney stones.

Citric acid and sodium citrate may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

Citric acid and sodium citrate side effects

Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Common side effects of citric acid and sodium citrate may include:

  • nausea, vomiting; or
  • diarrhea.
  • This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

    Before taking Citric acid and sodium citrate

    You should not use citric acid and sodium citrate if you have:

  • severe kidney disease;
  • decreased urination (or if you are unable to urinate);
  • severe heart damage (such as from a heart attack);
  • untreated Addison's disease (an adrenal gland disorder);
  • high levels of potassium in your blood (hyperkalemia);
  • a genetic condition that causes episodes of severe muscle weakness; or
  • if you are severely dehydrated or have heat cramps.
  • Tell your doctor if you have ever had:

  • kidney problems;
  • heart problems, high blood pressure;
  • toxemia of pregnancy;
  • swelling in your hands or feet, or in your lungs (pulmonary edema); or
  • an electrolyte imbalance (such as low levels of potassium or magnesium in your blood).
  • Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.

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    Warnings

    Follow all directions on your medicine label and package. Tell each of your healthcare providers about all your medical conditions, allergies, and all medicines you use.

    What other drugs will affect Citric acid and sodium citrate

    Other drugs may affect citric acid and sodium citrate, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. Tell your doctor about all your current medicines and any medicine you start or stop using.

    Disclaimer

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