Clinoril

Generic name: Sulindac
Drug class: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs

Usage of Clinoril

Sulindac is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to treat mild to moderate pain and help relieve symptoms of arthritis (e.g., osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis) or acute gout, such as inflammation, swelling, stiffness, and joint pain. This medicine does not cure arthritis and will help you only as long as you continue to take it.

Sulindac is also used to treat ankylosing spondylitis, which is a type of arthritis that affects the joints in the spine. This medicine may also be used to treat painful shoulder (bursitis or tendinitis).

This medicine is available only with your doctor's prescription.

Clinoril side effects

Along with its needed effects, a medicine may cause some unwanted effects. Although not all of these side effects may occur, if they do occur they may need medical attention.

Check with your doctor immediately if any of the following side effects occur:

More common

Acid or sour stomach

belching

constipation

headache

heartburn

nausea or vomiting

skin rash

stomach pain

Less common

Excess air or gas in the stomach or intestines

itching skin

passing gas

stomach cramps

swelling

weight loss

Rare

Back or leg pains

bleeding gums

blistering, peeling, or loosening of the skin

bloating

bloody or black, tarry stools

bloody or cloudy urine

blurred or loss of vision

burning feeling in the chest or stomach

burning while urinating

chest pain

chills

clay-colored stools

confusion

cough or hoarseness

cracks in the skin

dark urine

decreased urine output

diarrhea

difficult or labored breathing

difficult or painful urination

difficulty with swallowing

dilated neck veins

discoloration of urine

disturbed color perception

dizziness

double vision

extreme fatigue

eye pain

fainting

feeling of warmth

fever

flu-like symptoms

general body swelling

general feeling of discomfort or illness

groin pain

halos around lights

hives

increased sensitivity of the skin to sunlight

increased sweating

increased thirst

indigestion

irregular breathing

joint or muscle pain

large, flat, blue, or purplish patches in the skin

large, hive-like swelling on the face, eyelids, lips, tongue, throat, hands, legs, feet, or sex organs

light-colored stools

loss of appetite

loss of heat from the body

lower back or side pain

muscle aches, pains, or weakness

nervousness

night blindness

noisy breathing

nosebleeds

numbness or tingling in the hands, feet, or lips

overbright appearance of lights

painful or difficult urination

pains in the stomach, side, or abdomen, possibly radiating to the back

pale skin

persistent bleeding or oozing from puncture sites, mouth, or nose

pinpoint red or purple spots on the skin

pounding in the ears

puffiness or swelling of the eyelids or around the eyes, face, lips, or tongue

red skin lesions, often with a purple center

red, irritated eyes

redness of the face, neck, arms and occasionally, upper chest

redness or other discoloration of the skin

redness, swelling, or soreness of the tongue

scaly skin

seizures

severe or continuing stomach pain

severe sunburn

shortness of breath

slow or fast, irregular, pounding, or racing heartbeat or pulse

sore throat

sores, ulcers, or white spots in the mouth or on the lips

stiff neck or back

stomach upset

swelling of the face, fingers, feet, or lower legs

swelling or inflammation of the mouth

swollen or painful glands

tenderness in the stomach area

tightness in the chest

troubled breathing

tunnel vision

unpleasant breath odor

unusual bleeding or bruising

unusual tiredness or weakness

upper right abdominal pain

vomiting of blood or material that looks like coffee grounds

watery or bloody diarrhea

weakness or heaviness of the legs

weight gain

wheezing

yellow eyes or skin

Get emergency help immediately if any of the following symptoms of overdose occur:

Symptoms of overdose

Change in consciousness

decreased awareness or responsiveness

loss of consciousness

severe sleepiness

Some side effects may occur that usually do not need medical attention. These side effects may go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Also, your health care professional may be able to tell you about ways to prevent or reduce some of these side effects. Check with your health care professional if any of the following side effects continue or are bothersome or if you have any questions about them:

Less common

Continuing ringing or buzzing or other unexplained noise in the ears

hearing loss

Rare

Burning, crawling, itching, numbness, prickling, "pins and needles", or tingling feelings

burning, dry, or itching eyes

decreased hearing

difficulty with moving

discharge, excessive tearing

discouragement

false sense of well-being

feeling of constant movement of self or surroundings

feeling sad or empty

hair loss or thinning of the hair

hallucinations

irritability

loss of interest or pleasure

metallic or bitter taste

mood swings

muscle cramping or stiffness

personality changes

redness, pain, or swelling of the eye, eyelid, or inner lining of the eyelid

restlessness

sensation of spinning

sleepiness or unusual drowsiness

sleeplessness

sore or dry mucous membranes

swelling or redness in the joints

trouble with concentrating

trouble with sleeping

unable to sleep

vaginal bleeding

Other side effects not listed may also occur in some patients. If you notice any other effects, check with your healthcare professional.

Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

Before taking Clinoril

In deciding to use a medicine, the risks of taking the medicine must be weighed against the good it will do. This is a decision you and your doctor will make. For this medicine, the following should be considered:

Allergies

Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to this medicine or any other medicines. Also tell your health care professional if you have any other types of allergies, such as to foods, dyes, preservatives, or animals. For non-prescription products, read the label or package ingredients carefully.

Pediatric

Appropriate studies have not been performed on the relationship of age to the effects of sulindac in the pediatric population. Safety and efficacy have not been established.

Geriatric

Appropriate studies performed to date have not demonstrated geriatric-specific problems that would limit the usefulness of sulindac in the elderly. However, elderly patients may be more sensitive to the effects of sulindac than younger adults, and are more likely to have age-related kidney problems, which may require an adjustment in the dose for patients receiving sulindac.

Breast Feeding

There are no adequate studies in women for determining infant risk when using this medication during breastfeeding. Weigh the potential benefits against the potential risks before taking this medication while breastfeeding.

Interactions with Medicines

Although certain medicines should not be used together at all, in other cases two different medicines may be used together even if an interaction might occur. In these cases, your doctor may want to change the dose, or other precautions may be necessary. When you are taking this medicine, it is especially important that your healthcare professional know if you are taking any of the medicines listed below. The following interactions have been selected on the basis of their potential significance and are not necessarily all-inclusive.

Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is not recommended. Your doctor may decide not to treat you with this medication or change some of the other medicines you take.

Ketorolac

Using this medicine with any of the following medicines is usually not recommended, but may be required in some cases. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.

Abciximab

Aceclofenac

Acemetacin

Acenocoumarol

Amiloride

Amineptine

Amitriptyline

Amitriptylinoxide

Amoxapine

Amtolmetin Guacil

Anagrelide

Apixaban

Ardeparin

Argatroban

Aspirin

Balsalazide

Bemetizide

Bemiparin

Bendroflumethiazide

Benzthiazide

Betamethasone

Betrixaban

Bismuth Subsalicylate

Bivalirudin

Bromfenac

Budesonide

Bufexamac

Bumetanide

Cangrelor

Celecoxib

Certoparin

Chlorothiazide

Chlorthalidone

Choline Magnesium Trisalicylate

Choline Salicylate

Cilostazol

Citalopram

Clomipramine

Clonixin

Clopamide

Clopidogrel

Cortisone

Cyclopenthiazide

Cyclosporine

Cyclothiazide

Dabigatran Etexilate

Dalteparin

Danaparoid

Deflazacort

Desipramine

Desirudin

Desmopressin

Desvenlafaxine

Dexamethasone

Dexibuprofen

Dexketoprofen

Diazoxide

Dibenzepin

Diclofenac

Diflunisal

Digoxin

Dipyridamole

Dipyrone

Dothiepin

Doxepin

Droxicam

Duloxetine

Edoxaban

Emtricitabine

Enoxaparin

Eplerenone

Epoprostenol

Eptifibatide

Escitalopram

Ethacrynic Acid

Etodolac

Etofenamate

Etoricoxib

Etozolin

Felbinac

Fenoprofen

Fepradinol

Feprazone

Feverfew

Floctafenine

Flufenamic Acid

Fluocortolone

Fluoxetine

Flurbiprofen

Fluvoxamine

Fondaparinux

Furosemide

Ginkgo

Gossypol

Heparin

Hydrochlorothiazide

Hydrocortisone

Hydroflumethiazide

Ibuprofen

Iloprost

Imipramine

Indapamide

Indomethacin

Inotersen

Ketoprofen

Lepirudin

Levoketoconazole

Levomilnacipran

Lithium

Lofepramine

Lornoxicam

Loxoprofen

Lumiracoxib

Magnesium Salicylate

Meadowsweet

Meclofenamate

Mefenamic Acid

Melitracen

Meloxicam

Melphalan

Mesalamine

Methotrexate

Methyclothiazide

Methylprednisolone

Metolazone

Milnacipran

Morniflumate

Nabumetone

Nadroparin

Naproxen

Nefazodone

Nepafenac

Niflumic Acid

Nimesulide

Nimesulide Beta Cyclodextrin

Nortriptyline

Olsalazine

Opipramol

Oxaprozin

Oxyphenbutazone

Paramethasone

Parecoxib

Parnaparin

Paroxetine

Pemetrexed

Pentosan Polysulfate Sodium

Pentoxifylline

Phenindione

Phenprocoumon

Phenylbutazone

Phenyl Salicylate

Piketoprofen

Piretanide

Piroxicam

Polythiazide

Potassium Citrate

Prasugrel

Prednisolone

Prednisone

Proglumetacin

Propyphenazone

Proquazone

Protein C

Protriptyline

Quinethazone

Reviparin

Rivaroxaban

Rofecoxib

Salicylamide

Salicylic Acid

Salsalate

Selexipag

Sertraline

Sibutramine

Sodium Salicylate

Spironolactone

Sulfasalazine

Sulfinpyrazone

Sulodexide

Tacrolimus

Tenofovir Alafenamide

Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate

Tenoxicam

Tianeptine

Tiaprofenic Acid

Ticagrelor

Ticlopidine

Tinzaparin

Tirofiban

Tolfenamic Acid

Tolmetin

Torsemide

Trazodone

Treprostinil

Triamterene

Trichlormethiazide

Trimipramine

Trolamine Salicylate

Valdecoxib

Venlafaxine

Vilazodone

Vorapaxar

Vortioxetine

Warfarin

Xipamide

Using this medicine with any of the following medicines may cause an increased risk of certain side effects, but using both drugs may be the best treatment for you. If both medicines are prescribed together, your doctor may change the dose or how often you use one or both of the medicines.

Acebutolol

Atenolol

Azilsartan

Azilsartan Medoxomil

Benazepril

Betaxolol

Bisoprolol

Candesartan

Captopril

Carteolol

Carvedilol

Celiprolol

Dicumarol

Enalapril

Enalaprilat

Eprosartan

Esmolol

Fosinopril

Irbesartan

Labetalol

Levobunolol

Lisinopril

Losartan

Metipranolol

Metoprolol

Moexipril

Nadolol

Nebivolol

Olmesartan

Oxprenolol

Penbutolol

Perindopril

Pindolol

Propranolol

Quinapril

Ramipril

Sotalol

Spirapril

Telmisartan

Timolol

Trandolapril

Valsartan

Interactions with Food/Tobacco/Alcohol

Certain medicines should not be used at or around the time of eating food or eating certain types of food since interactions may occur. Using alcohol or tobacco with certain medicines may also cause interactions to occur. Discuss with your healthcare professional the use of your medicine with food, alcohol, or tobacco.

Relate drugs

How to use Clinoril

For safe and effective use of this medicine, do not take more of it, do not take it more often, and do not take it for a longer time than ordered by your doctor. Taking too much of this medicine may increase the chance of unwanted effects, especially in elderly patients.

This medicine should come with a medication guide. Read and follow these instructions carefully. Ask your doctor if you have any questions.

When used for severe or continuing arthritis, this medicine must be taken regularly as ordered by your doctor in order for it to help you. This medicine usually begins to work within one week, but in severe cases up to two weeks or even longer may pass before you begin to feel better. Also, several weeks may pass before you feel the full effects of this medicine.

It is best to take this medicine with food. Also drink extra fluids so you will pass more urine while you are using this medicine. This will keep your kidneys working well and help prevent kidney problems.

Dosing

The dose of this medicine will be different for different patients. Follow your doctor's orders or the directions on the label. The following information includes only the average doses of this medicine. If your dose is different, do not change it unless your doctor tells you to do so.

The amount of medicine that you take depends on the strength of the medicine. Also, the number of doses you take each day, the time allowed between doses, and the length of time you take the medicine depend on the medical problem for which you are using the medicine.

For oral dosage form (tablets):

For osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis:

Adults—At first, 150 milligrams (mg) two times a day. Your doctor may adjust your dose as needed. However, the dose is usually not more than 400 mg per day.

Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.

For acute gout, bursitis, or tendinitis:

Adults—At first, 200 milligrams (mg) two times a day. After the pain is relieved, your doctor may direct you to take a lower dose for a while before treatment is stopped completely.

Children—Use and dose must be determined by your doctor.

Missed Dose

If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular dosing schedule. Do not double doses.

Storage

Store the medicine in a closed container at room temperature, away from heat, moisture, and direct light. Keep from freezing.

Keep out of the reach of children.

Do not keep outdated medicine or medicine no longer needed.

Ask your healthcare professional how you should dispose of any medicine you do not use.

Warnings

It is very important that your doctor check your progress at regular visits to make sure that the medicine is working properly. Blood and urine tests may be needed to check for unwanted effects.

This medicine may raise your risk of having a heart attack or stroke. This is more likely in people who already have heart disease. People who use this medicine for a long time might also have a higher risk.

This medicine may cause bleeding in your stomach or intestines. These problems can happen without warning signs. This is more likely if you have had a stomach ulcer in the past, if you smoke or drink alcohol regularly, are over 60 years of age, are in poor health, or if you are using certain other medicines (such as a steroid medicine or a blood thinner).

Serious skin reactions can occur during treatment with this medicine. Check with your doctor right away if you have any of the following symptoms while taking this medicine: blistering, peeling, loosening of the skin; chills; cough; diarrhea; fever; itching; joint or muscle pain; red skin lesions; sore throat; sores, ulcers, white spots in the mouth or on the lips; or unusual tiredness or weakness.

Some possible warning signs of serious side effects that can occur during treatment with this medicine may include black, tarry stools; decreased urination; severe stomach pain; skin rash; swelling of the face, fingers, feet, or lower legs; unusual bleeding or bruising; unusual weight gain; vomiting of blood or material that looks like coffee grounds; or yellow skin or eyes. . Also, signs of serious heart problems could occur such as chest pain, fast or irregular heartbeat, tightness in the chest, unusual flushing or warmth of skin, weakness, or slurring of speech. Stop taking this medicine and check with your doctor right away if you notice any of these warning signs.

This medicine may cause a serious type of allergic reaction called anaphylaxis. Although this is rare, it may occur more often in patients who are allergic to aspirin or other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Anaphylaxis can be life-threatening and requires immediate medical attention. The most serious signs of this reaction are very fast or irregular breathing, gasping for breath, wheezing, or fainting. Other signs may include a color change of the face; very fast but irregular heartbeat or pulse; hive-like swellings on the skin; and puffiness or swelling of the eyelids or around the eyes. If these effects occur, get emergency help at once.

Using this medicine during late pregnancy can harm your unborn baby. If you think you have become pregnant while using the medicine, tell your doctor right away.

This medicine may cause problems with your pancreas. Check with your doctor right away if you have any of the following symptoms while taking this medicine: bloating; chills; constipation; darkened urine; fast heartbeat; fever; indigestion; loss of appetite; nausea; pains in the stomach, side, or abdomen, possibly radiating to the back; vomiting; or yellow eyes or skin.

Check with your doctor immediately if blurred vision, difficulty in reading, or any other change in vision occurs during or after your treatment. Your doctor may want you to have your eyes checked by an ophthalmologist (eye doctor).

Call your doctor right away if you have confusion, drowsiness, a fever, a general feeling of illness, a headache, loss of appetite, nausea, a stiff neck or back, or vomiting. These could be symptoms of meningitis.

Before having any kind of surgery or medical tests, tell your doctor that you are taking this medicine. It may be necessary for you to stop treatment for a while, or to change to a different nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug before your procedure.

Do not take other medicines unless they have been discussed with your doctor. This includes prescription or nonprescription (over-the-counter [OTC]) medicines and herbal or vitamin supplements.

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