Xylocaine-MPF

Generic name: Lidocaine Injection

Usage of Xylocaine-MPF

Lidocaine is a local anesthetic (numbing medication) that is used to numb an area of your body to help reduce pain or discomfort caused by invasive medical procedures such as surgery, needle punctures, or insertion of a catheter or breathing tube.

Xylocaine-MPF is sometimes used to treat irregular heart rhythms that may signal a possible heart attack.

Xylocaine-MPF is also given in an epidural (spinal block) to reduce the discomfort of contractions during labor.

Xylocaine-MPF may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

Xylocaine-MPF side effects

Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Tell your caregiver right away if you have:

twitching, tremors, seizure (convulsions);

a light-headed feeling, like you might pass out;

slow heart rate, weak pulse, weak or shallow breathing;

sudden feeling of heat, cold, or numbness;

muscle stiffness and pain;

weak or shallow breathing;

blue appearance of the skin; or

severe anxiety, unusual fear or uneasy feeling.

Common side effects of Xylocaine-MPF may include:

drowsiness, dizziness;

nausea, vomiting;

feeling hot or cold;

confusion, ringing in your ears, blurred vision, double vision; or

numbness in places where the medicine is accidentally applied.

This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.

Before taking Xylocaine-MPF

You should not receive this medicine if you are allergic to Xylocaine-MPF or any other type of numbing medicine, or if you have:

severe heart block;

a heart rhythm disorder called Stokes-Adams syndrome (sudden slow heart beats that can cause you to faint); or

a heart rhythm disorder called Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome (sudden fast heartbeats that can cause you to faint or become easily tired).

Tell your doctor if you have ever had:

an allergy to corn products;

liver disease;

kidney disease;

heart disease (unless you are being treated with Xylocaine-MPF for a heart condition);

coronary artery disease, circulation problems; or

malignant hyperthermia.

Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.

How to use Xylocaine-MPF

A healthcare provider will give you this injection.

When used to treat heart rhythm problems, lidocaine is given as an infusion into a vein.

When used as a local anesthetic, lidocaine is injected through the skin directly into the body area to be numbed.

Your breathing, blood pressure, oxygen levels, and other vital signs will be watched closely while you are receiving Xylocaine-MPF in a hospital setting.

If you are being treated for irregular heart rhythm, your heart rate will be constantly monitored using an electrocardiograph or ECG (sometimes called an EKG). This will help your doctor determine how long to treat you with Xylocaine-MPF.

Warnings

You should not receive Xylocaine-MPF if you have severe heart block, or a heart rhythm disorder called Stokes-Adams syndrome or Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome.

What other drugs will affect Xylocaine-MPF

Tell your doctor about all your other medicines, especially:

cimetidine, fluvoxamine, nefazodone, St John's wort;

antibiotic or antifungal medicine;

antiviral medicine to treat hepatitis or HIV/AIDS;

heart or blood pressure medicine--amiodarone, digoxin, nicardipine, procainamide, propranolol;

seizure medicine--Carbamazepine, phenytoin; or

tuberculosis medicine--isoniazid, rifampin.

This list is not complete. Other drugs may affect lidocaine, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. Not all possible drug interactions are listed here.

Disclaimer

Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided by Drugslib.com is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug information contained herein may be time sensitive. Drugslib.com information has been compiled for use by healthcare practitioners and consumers in the United States and therefore Drugslib.com does not warrant that uses outside of the United States are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise. Drugslib.com's drug information does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients or recommend therapy. Drugslib.com's drug information is an informational resource designed to assist licensed healthcare practitioners in caring for their patients and/or to serve consumers viewing this service as a supplement to, and not a substitute for, the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgment of healthcare practitioners.

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