ADMED Mediplantex medicine and treatment of vitamin A and D deficiency diseases (10 blisters x 10 tablets)

Dosage form Soft capsules
Specifications Box of 10 blisters x 10 tablets
Ingredient Vitamin A, Vitamin D

Ingredient

Composition informationContent
Vitamin A5000iu
Vitamin D400iu

Uses

Indications

"Soft Vitamin A - D" drugs are indicated in the following cases:

  • Prevent and treat diseases due to vitamin A and D deficiency: dry eyes, night blindness, visual disorders, corneal ulcer, dry skin, dry hair, acne, psoriasis.
  • Prevent and treat rickets, grow slowly in young children, osteoporosis, bone puree, broken bone slowly healing, less absorbent calcium, secondary blood calcium lower.
  • Prevention of vitamin A and D deficiency in newborn people, malnutrition, poor vision, pregnant women or during breastfeeding. On the skin and mucous membranes: Vitamin A is essential for the process of differentiation of epithelial cells in the skin and mucosa, playing the role of protecting the integrity of the structure and function of the epithelium throughout the body, especially the cylindrical epithelium of the eye parenchyma.

    Vitamin A increases mucus secretion and inhibits horny horns. When vitamin A deficiency, the mucus secretion is reduced or lost, the epithelium will shrink and instead of thick keratin layers on the skin, causing dry, cracked and rough skin. Bone: Vitamin A plays a role in helping bone growth and participating in the body development process. Lack of vitamin A children will rickets, grow slowly. On the immune system: Vitamin A helps to develop spleen and the thymus are two organs that produce a lymphocytes that play the immune role of the body.

    Vitamin D: Participate in the process of bone formation, regulate calcium and phosphorus metabolism in the body, increasing the absorption of calcium and minerals, involved in the process of differentiation of epithelial cells.

    The deficiency of Vitamin A and D will cause symptoms such as dry skin, horny hair, skin aging, dry eyes, night blindness, corneal damage, body weakness, reduced resistance, ...

    pharmacokinetics

    vitamin A absorbed by oral and injected. To absorb through the gastrointestinal tract, the body must have enough bile acid to emulsify. Vitamin A is linked to low plasma proteins, mainly with Alpha - Globulin; Distributed in body organizations, the most reserves in the liver, excreted through the kidneys and bile.

    Vitamin D: Vitamin D3 is easily absorbed through the intestinal mucosa thanks to bile salt and lipid. The drug is associated with Alpha - plasma globulin, accumulated in the liver, fat, bone, muscle and intestinal mucosa. In the body, Vitamin D3 metabolizes in the liver and kidneys that produce active metabolites of 1.25 - dihydroxychololeciferol thanks to the enzyme hydroxylase. Eliminating mainly in feces, a small part of urine discharged, selling time of 19 - 48 hours.

  • Before taking ADMED Mediplantex medicine and treatment of vitamin A and D deficiency diseases (10 blisters x 10 tablets)

    How to use

    Should take medicine in the morning, take it in or immediately after eating.

    Dosage

    Adults and children over 12 years: take 1 capsule/day.

    Children under 12 years old, pregnant, lactating women: used as directed by the physician.

    Note: The above dose is for reference only. Specific dosage depends on the condition and level of progression of the disease. For a suitable dose, you need to consult a doctor or medical specialist.

    What to do when overdose?

    Acute poisoning: When using the doses is very high.

    Signs of poisoning: dizziness, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, dry mouth, metal flavor, headache, seizures, tinnitus, muscle tone, osteoarthritis pain, diarrhea. Young children can swell, convulsions, symptoms that appear after drinking for 6 - 24 hours.

    Chronic poisoning: When using high doses lasts continuously for 10-15 days.

    Symptoms: fatigue, irritability, digestive disorders, fever, enlarged spleen, changing skin, hair loss, chapped lips, anemia, headache, hypercalcemia, edema, hypertension, causing kidney stones. Children may cause intracranial pressure (fontanel), tinnitus, visual disorders, stop developing long bones, grow slowly due to premature bones. Pregnant women who use high doses continuously can cause teratogenicity.

    Treatment: Stop medication, symptomatic treatment, Calcium supplementation, maintain a diet of low calcium, drink plenty of water or infusion, prevent vitamins by causing vomiting, gastric lavage, mineral oil, ...

    What to do when forgetting a dose? Use the drug as soon as you remember and take the next dose as usual. If the drug time is too close to the next dose, you can skip the forgotten dose.

    Side Effects

    When using the soft vitamin A - D capsule, you may experience unwanted effects (ADR).

    When using the "soft cyst of vitamin A - D", the side effects and harmful effects will appear when taking high doses of high doses or when taking a very high dose of Vitamin A - D.

    If used overdose can cause fatigue, headache, irritability, anorexia, digestive disorders, ... (see the overdose and treatment).

    Instructions on how to handle ADR

    When experiencing side effects of the drug, it is necessary to stop using and notify the doctor or go to the nearest medical facility for timely treatment.

    Warnings

    Before using the drug you need to read the instructions carefully and refer to the information below.

    Contraindicated

    "Soft capsules of Vitamin A - D" contraindicated in the following cases:

  • Sensitive to any ingredients of the drug.
  • Hypertension, urinary calcium, kidney stones, lipid absorption disorders.

    Caution when using

    Pregnant women: The dose does not exceed 5,000 IU of Vitamin A and 400 IU of Vitamin D; everyday.

    Be cautious when shared with other preparations containing vitamins A and D; When using drugs for people with impaired kidney function, heart disease, hyper thyroidism, kidney stones.

    Do not use the medication simultaneously with birth control pills, phenobarbital, phenytoin, corticosteroids, cardiac glycosides (digitalis, digoxin, ...).

    The ability to drive and operate machinery

    used.

    Pregnancy

    Pregnant women: The dose must not exceed 5,000 IU of Vitamin A and 400 IU of Vitamin D; Every day.

    Breastfeeding period

    vitamin A excreted into breast milk. When breastfeeding, mothers need to use daily at a dose of 4000 - 4330 IU vitamin A.

    Vitamin D secretes milk and vitamin D concentration in milk is correlated with the amount of vitamin D in the serum of the breastfeeding. Vitamin D should be added, if the diet is not enough vitamin D or lack of exposure to ultraviolet radiation. If the mother uses vitamin D pharmacological doses, it is necessary to closely monitor blood calcium hypercalcemia and signs of toxicity of vitamin D in breastfeeding.

    Drug interaction

    Simultaneously used with paraffin or cholestyramin oil to prevent the absorption of vitamins A and D through the intestine.

    Steroidal contraceptives can increase vitamin A concentration in plasma and have an unfavorable effect for conception in time right after stopping contraceptive.

    Simultaneous use of vitamin D with corticosteroids hinder the effect of vitamin D.

    Simultaneous use of vitamin D with cardiac glycosides that increase the toxicity of glycosides aid due to hypercalcemia leading to arrhythmia.

    Simultaneous use of vitamin D with phenobarbital or phenytoin can reduce the concentration of 25-hydroxycoleciferolol in plasma and increase vitamin D metabolism into non-active substances.

    Storage

    In a dry place, avoid light, temperature below 30 ° C.

    Other drugs

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