Aspirin PH8 pH Mekophar reduces mild and medium pain, reduces fever (20 blisters x 10 tablets)

Dosage form Box of 20 blisters x 10 tablets
Specifications Acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin)
Ingredient Sciatica, migraine, rheumatism, fracture, back pain, shoulder dislocations, tendonitis, arthritis, Kawasaki syndrome

Ingredient

Composition informationContent
Acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin)500mg

Uses

indications

Aspirin PH8 drugs are indicated in the following cases:

  • Treatment of mild and medium pain, analgesics, fever. The drug is used to reduce serious pain such as headache, neuritis, acute and chronic rheumatoid arthritis, muscle pain and toothache. The intestinal melted film tablet is used for the purpose of minimizing stomach irritation. In the treatment of mild fever such as cold or flu, aspirin has the ability to reduce temperatures, reduce headaches, muscle pain and joint pain.

    With antipyretic effects, like many other related drugs, aspirin works on heat adjustment centers in the brain to cool down the body through vasodilation in the skin. The usual dose of aspirin to reduce pain and reduce fever is 0.3 - 1 g that can be repeated according to clinical needs, maximum 4 g/day.

    Aspirin is used in the treatment of chronic and chronic joints. Maximum inhibition of rheumatoid symptoms that occur with plasma concentrations about 300 μg/ml, but this concentration is often minor toxicity such as nausea and tinnitus, which can completely achieve control of the symptoms of rheumatism with lower concentrations. In chronic rheumatism, 300 - 900 mg is injected every 4 hours for a long time. In acute rheumatism, 4 - 8 g per day is divided into 2 doses that are sometimes recommended, but the initial dose is 150 mg/kg/day.

    Dynamic pharmacokinetics

    absorption: aspirin without ionization is absorbed in the stomach. Acetylsalicylate and salicylate are also easy to absorb in the intestine.

    Distribution: Salicylate on a large area with plasma proteins, aspirin binding at a lower level. Aspirin and Salicylat are quickly distributed to all body tissues; They appear in breast milk and overcome the placenta fence.

    Metabolism: Salicylic acid hydrolysis occurred quickly in the intestine and in the circulatory system.

    Elimination: Aspirin is excreted in the form of salicylic acid, glucuronid compounds, Gentisic acid. The rate of aspirin excretion varies with the pH of the urine, increasing when the pH increases and the maximum at 7.6 or more.

  • Before taking Aspirin PH8 pH Mekophar reduces mild and medium pain, reduces fever (20 blisters x 10 tablets)

    How to use

    The drug is swallowed in the liquid (such as water, milk, juice).

    Dosage

    Adults:

    Analgesic, antipyretic: 1 - 2 capsules, repeat every 4-6 hours if needed, up to 8 tablets/day.

    Anti -inflammatory (rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis):

  • Acute inflammation: can be used 4 - 8 g/day, divided into many small doses.

    Anti -arthritis of teenagers.

  • Children from 30-50 kg (about 9 - 15 years old): The daily dose of aspirin is about 60 mg/kg, divided into 4 or 6 times, equivalent to about 15 mg/kg every 6 hours or 10 mg/kg every 4 hours. 50 kg (about 12-15 years old): 1 tablet/time, repeat if necessary after 4 hours, maximum 6 tablets/day.
  • Children (from 30 - 60kg, about 9-15 years old): Drink evenly, even at night, preferably 6 hours, at least 4 hours from the prescribed dosage as above. Doctor.

    Note: The above dose is for reference only. Specific dosage depends on the condition and level of progression of the disease. For a suitable dose, you need to consult a doctor or medical specialist.What to do when overdose? Salicylate plasma concentration is over 300 mg/l, plasma concentrations above 500 mg/l in adults and 300 mg in children often cause serious poisoning.

    Symptoms of moderate poisoning: Tinnitus, hearing disorders, headache, dizziness, confusion and gastrointestinal symptoms (nausea, vomiting and abdominal pain).

    Serious toxic symptoms: Symptoms are related to serious alkali - acidic balance. The first stage of increased ventilation, leading to respiratory and respiratory. Next is respiratory acidosis due to inhibited respiratory center. In addition, metabolic acidosis occurs due to the presence of salicylat. Children are often not detected at the early stage of poisoning until they are in acidosis.

    Other possible symptoms are: increased body temperature and sweat leading to dehydration, restlessness, convulsions, hallucinations and hypoglycemia. Weakness of the body of the body leads to coma, cardiovascular collapse or apnea.

    Management:

    Clean the stomach by causing vomiting (pay attention to not inhale) or gastrointestinal, drink activated carbon. Monitor and support the necessary functions for life. High fever treatment, infusion, electrolyte, correction of acid-base imbalance; treatment of ceton accumulation; Keep the appropriate blood glucose concentration. Monitor the serum salicylate concentration until it is clear that the concentration is decreasing to the point of non -toxic.

    In addition, it is necessary to monitor for a long time if it is overdosed of a large extent, because the absorption may last; If the test is performed from drinking to 6 hours before the Salicylate poisoning concentration, it is necessary to repeat the test. Causing the urinary tract with alkalinization of urine to increase salicylate excretion. However, oral bicarbonate should not be used because it can increase Salicylate absorption.

    If acetazolamid is used, it is necessary to carefully consider the risk of serious metabolic acid infection and salicylate poisoning (due to increased salicylate penetration into the brain due to metabolic acid infection). Perform blood transfusion, hemorrhage, abdominal separation when overdose if needed. Monitor pulmonary edema and convulsions, perform appropriate therapy if needed. Blood transfusion or vitamin K if needed to treat bleeding. Actively monitor for timely measures.

    What to do when you forget a dose? However, if close to the next dose, skip the forgotten dose and take the next dose at the time as planned. Note that it should not be used double the prescribed dose.

  • Side Effects

    When using Aspirin PH8, you may experience unwanted effects (ADR).

    Common, ADR> 1/100

  • Digestive: Nausea, vomiting, indigestion, discomfort in the epigastric, heartburn, stomach pain, stomach ulcers.
  • Other: Anaphylaxis.
  • Central nervous system: Eye sleep, restlessness, irritability

    Instructions on how to handle ADR

    When experiencing side effects of the drug, it is necessary to stop using and notify the doctor or go to the nearest medical facility for timely treatment.

  • Warnings

    Before using the drug you need to read the instructions carefully and refer to the information below.

    contraindicated

    ASPIRIN PH8 drug is contraindicated in the following cases:

  • Hypersensitivity to acetylsalicylic acid or any ingredients of the drug.
  • 24 -week pregnancy of pregnancy (5 -month -old pregnancy) with a dose of more than 100 mg/day. Especially, people with glomerular filtration speed below 30 ml/min and cirrhosis.
  • combined with oral anticoagulant drugs along with anti -inflammatory doses (≥ 1 g/time and/or ≥ 3 g/day), or analgesic or antipyretic doses (≥ 500mg/time and/or Be cautious when using

    When used simultaneously with other drugs, to avoid the risk of overdose, it is necessary to check to ensure that acetylsalicylic acid does not exist in the composition of those drugs.

    Prolonged treatment with high dose painkillers, when headaches appear should not increase the dose of treatment. Regular use of painkillers, especially a combination of painkillers can lead to persistent kidney damage with the risk of kidney failure.

    Reye syndrome is very rare but life -threatening, which has been observed in children with signs of viral infection (especially chickenpox and influenza disease) and treatment with acetylsalicylic acid. Therefore, acetylsalicylic acid should be used only for children when other treatments fail. In the case of prolonged vomiting, abnormal consciousness or abnormal taste, acetylsalicylic acid treatment should be stopped.

    In some cases of severe G6PD deficiency, high -dose aspirin can cause hemolysis. Treatment with acetylsalicylic acid in the case of G6PD deficiency should be performed under medical supervision.

    Treatment supervision should be strengthened in the following cases:

  • History of gastric ulcer, gastrointestinal bleeding or gastritis. Aspirin. In this case, these drugs should be contraindicated. The risk of increasing in the elderly, patients with low body weight, patients are using anticoagulants or anti -platelets. If the gastrointestinal bleeding appears, stop treatment immediately.

    Concomitance this drug is not recommended for:

  • Oral anticoagulant with analgesic or fever (≥ 500 mg/time/or Acetylsalicylic acid reduces mitigation of hyperur with hyperur (acetylsalicylic acid analgesic doses that increase uric acid by inhibiting the secretion of uric acid; in the dosage used in rheumatism, acetylsalicylic acid has the effect of urinary urethra).

    Should monitor the overdose signs when using high doses of aspirin in rheumatism.

    In case of tinnitus, hearing loss and dizziness, the treatment needs to be re -evaluated.

    Elderly people may have aspirin poisoning, likely due to impaired renal function, need to use lower doses than conventional doses for adults.

    Should monitor bloodlic acid levels in children, especially during the first treatment.

    Do not give children under 6 years old to take the whole tablet because the drug is at risk of entering the respiratory tract.

    Preparation 500 mg is not suitable for children under 30 kg, using other drugs with more appropriate doses.

    Preparations containing lactose monohydrates, caution for patients with rare genetic disorders in galactose tolerance, lactase deficiency, or glucose-galactose absorption disorders.

    The ability to drive and operate machinery

    Caution when used for operators, train drivers, higher people working and other cases because the drug can cause fatigue, drowsiness.

    Pregnancy

    Pregnant women: (dose ≥ 500 mg/day)

    Prostaglandin synthesis inhibitors may affect pregnancy and/or embryo or fetal development. Data from epidemiological studies shows an increase in the risk of miscarriage, heart defects and abdominal hernia after treatment with prostaglandin synthesis inhibitors at the beginning of pregnancy. The risk of cardiovascular defects increases from the bottom to about 1.5%. The risk increases depending on the dosage and treatment time.

    Unless it is necessary, acetylsalicylic acid should not be used for the first 24 weeks of pregnancy (5 -month -old pregnancy). If acetylsalicylic acid needs to be used for women who intend to become pregnant or pregnant less than 6 months (5 -month -old pregnancy), the lowest treatment should be used and the shortest possible treatment time.

    In the last 3 months of pregnancy, all Prostaglandin synthesis inhibitors can make the fetus susceptible:

  • Cardiac toxicity (early arteriosclerosis and pulmonary hypertension).

    During the end of pregnancy, the mother and the fetus may have:

  • The prolonged bleeding time due to the anti -platelet aggregation effect may appear, even at low doses. Therefore, acetylsalicylic acid is contraindicated in the last 3 months of pregnancy.
  • Breastfeeding period

    Acetylsalicylic acid is excreted in breast milk, should not be used during breastfeeding.

    Interactive drug

    Risks related to platelet anti -collection drugs:

    Some drug interactions due to anti -platelet aggregation properties: abciximab, aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid), clopidogrel, Epoprostenol, Eptifibatid, iloprost and iloprost trometamoil, Tirofiban and Ticlopidine.

    The use of some platelet aggregation inhibitors increases the risk of bleeding, such as combining with heparin and related drugs, oral anticoagulants and other thrombolytic drugs, which need to be maintained clinically maintained.

    Not recommended:

  • Oral anticoagulant: Along with the fever dose of acetylsalicylic acid in patients with a history of non -stomach ulcer, increases the risk of bleeding. Thick - duodenum. Special control of bleeding time. Except for hydrocortison in alternative therapy): Along with the anti -inflammatory dose of acetylsalicylic acid, increase the risk of bleeding. bridge) and harm the stomach - duodenum mucosa by acetylsalicylic acid. An anti -inflammatory, analgesic or antipyretic drugs should be used. Platelet collection. If the treatment is simultaneously inevitable, it is necessary to be closely monitored. Valproic): Increases the concentration of these drugs in serum and increases toxicity.
  • Combining used warning requirements:

  • Clopidogrel (only this combination is allowed in acute coronary syndrome): Increased risk of bleeding due to resonance in platelet aggregation activities. Clinical monitoring is required. Moreover, reduce the effect of lowering blood pressure. Providing water for patients and monitoring the kidney function at the beginning of treatment. Weekly monitor blood formula in the first weeks of treatment. Increased monitoring in the case of renal function changing (even light) and in the elderly. Weekly monitor the blood formula in the first weeks of treatment. Increased monitoring in the case of renal function changing (even mild) and in the elderly. Monitor the biological function of the kidney. Use digestive drugs, acid antacids and activated carbon for at least 2 hours after using acetylsalicylic acid.

    Combining closely monitoring:

  • Oral anticoagulant: Along with the plateletic anti -platelet dosage of acetylsalicylic acid, increases the risk of bleeding. Increases the likelihood of ulcer and the risk of digestive bleeding. of acetylsalicylic acid, increasing the risk of bleeding (inhibiting platelet function) and harmful to the gastric mucosa - duodenum due to acetylsalicylic acid. Thus, in patients under the age of 65, the combination of heparin prophylaxis [heparin is low molecular weight (and similar drug) and non -segmented heparin] with acetylsalicylic acid does not depend on the dose, must be performed under clinical monitoring. Fluvoxamine, paroxetin, sertralin): Increased risk of bleeding.Other Aspirin's other interactions include antagonism with sodium di by spironolacton and the positive transportation of penicillin from brain - marrow into the bloodstream.
  • Storage

    Store in a dry place, avoid light, temperature not exceeding 30 ° C.

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