Caplor 75mg indeper drugs reduced blood tyranstorm (3 blisters x 10 tablets)
Dosage form Box of 3 blisters x 10 tablets
Specifications Clopidogrel
Ingredient Atherosclerosis, stroke, myocardial infarction, psoriasis, peripheral artery disease, angina
Ingredient
| Composition information | Content |
| Clopidogrel | 75mg |
Uses
indicated
Caplor 75mg is indicated:
Reducing blood blockages (myocardial infarction, stroke and necrosis) and blood thrombosis for patients with atherosclerosis that has just experienced stroke, myocardial infarction or peripheral artery diseases.
Pharmacological
Clopidogrel is a agent inhibiting platelet adhesion. The adenosine diphosphate inhibitor (ADP) into platelet receptors and then inhibits the activation of the intermediate Glycoprotein GPIIB/IIIA compound by ADP thus inhibits platelet adhesion. Clopidogrel's biological metabolites have the effect of inhibiting platelet adhesion but so far has not been isolated. Clopidogrel does not inhibit the activity of phosphodiesterase.
Dynamic pharmacokinetics
Clopidogrel is quickly absorbed after drinking repeated 75 mg of clopidogrel (base), plasma concentration of main metabolites is approximately 3 mg/l after drinking about 1 hour.
The pharmacokinetics of the main metabolites within the cycles are linearly (concentrations in plasma are proportional to the dose) in the range of 50 to 150 mg of clopidogrel. The absorption rate of at least 50% is based on the output of the urine of clopidogrel related metabolites. Clopidogrel and the main metabolites in the blood -mounted blood are recovered with plasma proteins (in order of 98% and 94%).
Clopidogrel is quickly hydrolyzed into carboxylic acid derivatives. Glucuronic derivatives of carboxylic acid are detected in plasma and urine. After drinking, about 50% of the drug is exported in the urine and approximately 46% in the feces. Half of the excretion of the metabolites is 8 hours after the single dose and the dose repeated.
Before taking Caplor 75mg indeper drugs reduced blood tyranstorm (3 blisters x 10 tablets)
How to use
take the caplor pill with a glass of water. Can be taken with food or not.
Dosage
clopidogrel's recommendation: 75 mg once daily.
No dose adjustments for the elderly or people with renal failure.
Note: The above dose is for reference only. Specific dosage depends on the condition and level of progression of the disease. For a suitable dose, you need to consult a doctor or medical specialist.What to do when overdose? Symptoms of acute poisoning include: vomiting, exhaustion, shortness of breath, gastrointestinal bleeding.
Treatment: Based on biological principles, platelet transmission is required to reverse the pharmacological effect of clopidogrel quickly.
What to do when you forget 1 dose? However, if the time to relax with the next dose is too short, skip the forgotten dose and continue the Caplor medicine schedule. Do not use double dose to compensate for missed dose.
Side Effects
When using 75 mg caplor you may experience some unwanted effects (ADR).
Clopidogrel's tolerance is like aspirin for all ages, breeds and gender. Gastrointestinal bleeding, cerebral hemorrhage may occur. Platelet reduction or grain leukemia may occur, especially in serious cases. Although the risk of toxicity for bone marrow of clopidogrel is very low, it is still concerned about this possibility when the patient is using Clopidogrel with a fever or showing signs of infection. Unwanted effects have been seen for gastrointestinal tract such as abdominal pain, indigestion, gastritis and constipation. Diarrhea can occur but very rare. Rashes and skin disorders may occur.When experiencing side effects of Caplor, it is necessary to stop using and notify the doctor or go to the nearest medical facility for timely treatment.
Warnings
Before using the drug you need to read the instructions carefully and refer to the information below.
Contraindicated
Contraindicated Clopidogrel in the following cases:
Caution when using
is like other anti -platelet adhesive drugs, be cautious when taking clopidogrel for patients at risk of increased bleeding during anatomical trauma or other diseases. If the patient needs surgery without requiring anti -platelet adhesive drugs to stop using clopidogrel 7 days before surgery.
Gastrointestinal bleeding: Clopidogrel extends blood clotting time and can cause gastrointestinal bleeding (2.0% of patients using clopidogrel bisulfate compared to 2.7% of patients using aspirin), so be careful when taking clopidogrel for patients with bleeding lesions (such as ulcers). Must be cautious when taking drugs also has such damage (such as aspirin and other nonsteroidal anti -inflammatory drugs) for patients who are taking clopidogrel.
Use for people with liver failure: Do not use for patients with severe liver failure. Must be cautious when used for people with mild to moderate liver failure.
The ability to drive and operate machinery
There is no document about the influence of clopidogrel on the ability to drive or operate the machine, but the drug can cause dizziness, dizziness, and fall asleep so it is necessary to be cautious when driving or operating the machine.
Pregnancy
used for pregnant women: Classification b.
Only use Clopidogrel for pregnant women when really necessary.
The period of breastfeeding
unknown clopidogrel has an output that does not need to consider or stop the drug or stop breastfeeding depending on the importance of the drug for the mother.
Medicinal interaction
Clopidogrel should be used cautiously in patients taking drugs that increase the risk of bleeding such as anticoagulants, other anticoagulant drugs and nonsteroidal anti -inflammatory drugs.
Aspirin: Aspirin does not change the effect of inhibiting the platelet adhesion of clopidogrel. Clopidogrel increases the effects of aspirin on collagen causing platelet adhesion. The safety of long -term use of these two drugs has not been studied.
Heparin: Research on healthy people volunteering, clopidogrel does not affect heparin's dosage and anticoagulant effects. Heparin does not affect Clopidogrel's platelet adhesion effect. However, combining these two drugs still need to be cautious.
Non -steroid anti -inflammatory drugs: Concomitance nonsteroidal anti -inflammatory drugs with clopidogrel bisulfate may increase the rate of gastrointestinal bleeding, thus need to be cautious when combining these drugs.
Warfarin: The safety of combining clopidogrel with untreated warfarin, need to be cautious when combining these drugs.
Other combination treatments: In In Vitro experiment, at high concentrations Clopidogrel inhibit CYP2C9, so Clopidogrel can affect the metabolism of phenytoin, tamoxifen, tolbutamide, warfarin, torsemide, fluvastatin, and many non -steroid anti -inflammatory drugs, but so far there is no document on this interactive report. Must be cautious when using any of the above drugs simultaneously with Clopidogrel.
Storage
Leave a cool place, avoid moisture and light, temperature below 30⁰C.
To be out of reach of children.
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