Elnitine oral solution 10ml Stella supplement calcium and magnesium for patients (20 tubes)

Dosage form Oral solution
Specifications Box of 20 tubes x 10ml
Ingredient Calcium glycerophosphate, magnesium gluconate

Ingredient

Composition information	Content
Calcium glycerophosphate	0.456g
Magnesium Gluconate	0.426g

Uses

indications

Elnitine drug is indicated in the following cases:

Supplement calcium and magnesi in some cases such as: patients in the nursing period, stressed people, elderly people, menopausal women, growing children.

ATC code: Magnesi Gluconate: A12CC03, Calcium glycerophosphate: A12AA08.

Magnesi is the second most common cation in the cells of the human body, only behind potassium. Magnesi plays a basic role in cell physiology, acting as a homogeneous factor in enzyme reactions and also a stable substance in different ingredients in the cell.

calcium is the main mineral element in the human body. In the bone, calcium ensures the sturdy and firmness of the skeleton and the health of the teeth. In addition to the skeleton, calcium also contributes to many survival functions: muscle contraction, heart function, blood clotting, nervous stimulation - muscle, activating enzyme reactions, conducting nerve impulses, excreting hormones.

Phosphorus is the main anion in the cell of the human body. In addition to the role of bone mineralization, phosphorus also participates in many essential functions, especially in cell metabolism.

Dynamic pharmacokinetics

Magnesi: After drinking, about 1/3 of magnesium is absorbed from the small intestine and even the Magnesi salts are generally absorbed very slowly. The ratio of Magnesi is absorbed increased by decreasing the amount of Magnesi drink. About 25 - 30% Magnesi binds to plasma proteins. Magnesi salt is eliminated through the urine (the amount of absorbed) and through the part (the amount is not absorbed). A small amount is distributed into breast milk. Magnesi passed the placenta.

calcium: calcium is absorbed mainly from the small intestine due to active transportation and passive diffusion. About 1/3 of the amount of calcium oral oral absorption, although it may vary depending on the diet and condition of the small intestine; The absorption increases when calcium deficiency and in stages with high calcium demand in terms of physiological such as developing or pregnancy and lactation period. The amount of excess calcium is excreted mainly through the kidneys. The amount of calcium is not absorbed from the stool, along with the amount of secretion on the face and pancreatic fluid. A small amount lost in sweat, skin, hair, nails. Calcium through the placenta and is distributed into breast milk.

Phosphorus: As with calcium, the metabolism of phosphorus, especially the endothelial constant of phosphorus is subject to the control of the parathyroid hormone, while the absorption is under the control of vitamin D. phosphorus excreted mainly through urinary tract, partially through feces.

Before taking Elnitine oral solution 10ml Stella supplement calcium and magnesium for patients (20 tubes)

How to use

Drugs form, oral use.

Dosage

Elnitine is used by oral, not injected. Dilute the medicine tube in some water and drink before meals.

Adults: 2 - 3 tubes/day.

Children from 6 years old - 15 years old: 1 tube/day.

Do not take this medicine lasting more than 4 weeks.

Note: The above dose is for reference only. Specific dosage depends on the condition and level of progression of the disease. For a suitable dose, you need to consult a doctor or medical specialist.

What to do when overdose?

In case of emergency, call the 115 emergency center immediately or go to the nearest local health station.

What to do when you forget 1 dose? However, if the time to relax with the next dose is too short, skip the dose and continue the calendar of the drug. Do not use double doses to compensate for missed dose.

Side Effects

When using Elnitine, you may experience unwanted effects (ADR) such as:

may have unwanted effects in severity or lightness for some people.

Hypergathemia is less likely to occur when using Magnesi salt orally except for patients with renal failure. Symptoms of hyperglycemia include: nausea, vomiting, skin redness, thirst, hypotension due to peripheral vasodilation, chicken sleep, confusion, stuttering, double view, muscle weakness, slow heart rate, coma and cardiac arrest. Using Magnesi salt orally can irritate the digestive tract and diarrhea due to increased osmosis.

Oral calcium salts can cause gastrointestinal irritation. Using large amounts of calcium salts can cause hypercalcemia, common in patients with renal impairment or bravely simultaneously with vitamin D. Symptoms of hypercalcemia include: anorexia, nausea, vomiting, constipation, abdominal pain, muscle weakness, mental disorders, drinking plenty of water, multi -urinary, accumulating calcium in the kidneys, kidney stones, in severe cases that can occur arrhythmia and coma.

Instructions on how to handle ADR:

Notify the physician with unwanted effects when using the drug.

Warnings

Before using the drug you need to read the instructions carefully and refer to the information below.

Contraindicated

Elnitine drug is contraindicated in the following cases:

allergies to the ingredients of the drug.

Be cautious when using

need to be very careful when taking the drug for patients in the following cases:

Because the drug contains sorbitol, caution should be used in patients with bile ducts or severe liver disease. Kidney. Chronic diarrhea when used for a long time can cause electrolyte imbalance. Also, avoid use for patients with kidney calcium infection or a history of kidney stones. Need to monitor blood calcium concentration for patients with renal impairment or use high doses of vitamin D. Patients with rare genetic disorders are free-intolerant to fructose, glucose-galactose absorption disorders or the deficiency of Sucrase-Isomaltase should not use this medication. Patients with rare abnormal disorders are not tolerated with fructose should not be tolerated.

The effect of the drug on driving and operating machinery

no.

Using drugs for women during pregnancy and lactation

Pregnancy: It is best not to use this medication during pregnancy.

Breastfeeding period: Avoid using this medication during breastfeeding.

Drug interaction

Not used with sodium polystyrene sulphonate because the drug contains sorbitol.

Take Magnesi salts reduce the absorption of tetracyclin and bisphosphonate, and should take these drugs a few hours apart.

Hypercalcemia has occurred when calcium salts are used with thiazid or vitamin D. vitamin D diuretic, which increases the absorption of gastrointestinal tract of calcium and thiazid diuretics that reduce calcium secretion through urine. Calcium concentration should be monitored in patients using the above drugs.

Cereal bran reduces the gastrointestinal absorption of calcium, and therefore can reduce the effectiveness of calcium supplementation. Corticosteroids also reduce calcium absorption.

Calcium salts reduce the absorption of some other drugs such as bisphosphonate, fluorid, some fluoroquinolon and tetracyclin; The doses should take these drugs at least 3 hours apart.

Because calcium increases the effects of digitalis glycosides on the heart and can cause acute poisoning, avoid using calcium for patients being treated with cardiac glycosides.

Storage

Leave a cool place, avoid light, temperatures below 30⁰C.

To be out of reach of children, read the instructions carefully before use.

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