Loratadine 10mg medicine to treat allergic rhinitis, allergic conjunctivitis (10 blisters x 10 tablets)

Dosage form Tablet
Specifications Box of 10 blisters x 10 tablets
Ingredient Loratadine
Indication Allergic rhinitis, allergic conjunctivitis

Ingredient

Composition informationContent
Loratadine10mg

Uses

indications

Loratadine drugs indicated treatment in cases of allergic rhinitis, allergic conjunctivitis, itching and urticaria related to histamine.

Pharmacological

Loratadin is a 3 -round antihistamine that has a long -lasting antagonistic effect on the peripheral H1 receptor and has no soothing effect on the central nervous system. Loratadin belongs to the second -generation H1 receptor antagonist group (unsafe).

Loratadine has a mild effect on the symptoms of rhinitis and allergic conjunctivitis due to histamine release.

Loratadin also has anti -itching and urticaria effects related to histamines. However, Loratadin has no protection or clinical assistance for severe histamine release such as anaphylaxis.

Antihistamine drugs do not play a role in asthma treatment.

Loratadin has a side effect, especially for the central nervous system, lower than other second -generation antihistamines.

Dynamic pharmacokinetics

Loratadin quickly absorbed after drinking. The average plasma peak concentration of loratadine and its active metabolites (descarboethoxyloratadine) corresponds to 1.5 and 3.7 hours. The half -life of loratadin is 17 hours and of Descarboethoxycloratadin is 19 hours.

Loratadin metabolizes a lot when passing the liver for the first time by the microsom cytochrom P450 enzyme system; Loratadin is mainly converted into Descarboethoxyloratadin, which is a rational effect. About 80% of the total dose of loratadin secreted urine and equal stool, in the form of metabolites, within 10 days.

After taking Loratadin, the antihistamine effect of the drug appears within 1-4 hours, reaching a maximum after 8 - 12 hours and lasts more than 24 hours.

Before taking Loratadine 10mg medicine to treat allergic rhinitis, allergic conjunctivitis (10 blisters x 10 tablets)

How to use

Loratadine tablets for oral tablets. Take the tablet with a glass of water.

Dosage

recommended dose:

  • Adults, elderly and children aged 12 years and older: 1 tablet/time, 1 time/day. referendum. Specific dosage depends on the condition and level of progression of the disease. For a suitable dose, you need to consult a doctor or medical specialist.What do

    do when using overdose? In children when taking overdose syrup (exceeding 10mg) shows out of the tower and beating the chest.

    Management: Symptomatic treatment and support, start immediately and maintain as long as it is necessary. Loratadin is not eliminated by hemorrhage.

    In an emergency, call the 115 emergency center immediately or go to the nearest local health station.

    What to do when you forget 1 dose? However, if the time to relax with the next dose is too short, skip the dose and continue the calendar of the drug. Do not use double dose to compensate for missed dose.

  • Side Effects

    The severe ventricular arrhythmia occurred when treated with some 2nd generation H1 histamine anti -receptor drugs.

    When using Loratadin at a dose greater than 10mg daily, the following effects may occur:

  • Common: headache, dry mouth, dizziness, dry nose, sneezing, conjunctivitis.
  • Warnings

    Before using the drug you need to read the instructions carefully and refer to the information below.

    contraindicated

    Loratadine drugs contraindicated in the following cases:

  • Hypersensitivity to any ingredients of the drug.
  • Caution when using

    liver failure.

    When using Loratadin, there is a risk of dry mouth, especially in the elderly and increasing the risk of tooth decay. Therefore, clean oral hygiene when using loratadin.

    The effect of the drug on the ability to drive and operate machinery

    The drug can cause dizziness, so be cautious while driving and operating machinery.

    Use drugs for women during pregnancy and lactation

    Pregnancy: There is no full research and good tests for Loratadin use during pregnancy. Therefore only use loratadine during pregnancy when necessary, with low doses and in a short time.

    Breastfeeding period: Loratadin and metabolites Descarboethoxyloratadin secreted into breast milk. If you need to use loratadin in nursing mothers, use only in low doses and in a short time.

    Medicinal interaction

    simultaneously used with cimetidine increases loratadine concentration in plasma 60%, due to cimetidine inhibits the metabolic of loratadine. This has no clinical manifestations.

    Concentrated with ketoconazole increases the plasma Loratadine levels 3 times due to CYP3A4 inhibition.

    This has no clinical manifestations, because Loratadin has a broad treatment index.

    Concomitance of Loratadin and erythromycin leads to increased plasma Loratadin levels. AUC (area below the curve of the time of time) of Loratadin increases by 40% and the AUC of Descarbooe - Thoxyratadin increases an average of 46% compared to the solitary Loratadin treatment. On the center of the center, there is no change in the QTC range. Clinically, there is no manifestation of loratadin's safety change, and there is no notice of sedative effects or fainting phenomenon when treating these two drugs simultaneously.

    Storage

    Leave a cool place, avoid light, temperature below 30⁰C.

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