Ofloxacin 200mg Imexpharm treat infection (2 blisters x 10 tablets)

Dosage form Box of 2 blisters x 10 tablets
Specifications Ofloxacin

Ingredient

Composition informationContent
Ofloxacin200mg

Uses

indications

ofloxacin 200 mg is indicated in the following cases:

Treatment of sensitive bacterial infections:

  • Bronchitis severe bacteria, pneumonia .
  • Chlamydia infections in the cervix or urethra with or without gonorrhea, uncomplicated gonorrhea, prostatitis, urinary tract infections.
  • Skin infections and soft tissue.

  • colitis due to bacterial infection.
  • Pharmacy

    ofloxacin is an antibacterial drug of fluoroquinolon, with wide antibacterial spectrum including Enterobacteriaceae, Pseudomonas Aeruginosa, Haemophilus Influenzae, Neisseria spp, Staphylococcus, Streptoccus Pneumoniae Some other gram -positive bacteria.

    It also works for Mycobacterium Laprae and even with mycobacterium tuberculosis and some mycobacterium spp. other.

    Ofloxacin has bactericidal effects. Like other antibacterial quinolones, Ofloxacin inhibits DNA - Gyrase is an essential enzyme in the process of duplication, code transcription and DNA repair of bacteria.

    Pharmacokinetics

    absorption

    Ofloxacin is absorbed quickly and well through the gastrointestinal tract. Oral bioavailability is about 100% and has a plasma peak concentration of 3-4 micrograms/ml, 1-2 hours after taking 1 dose of 400 mg. Absorption is slowed down when food is available but the absorption rate is not affected. Half life in plasma is 5 - 8 hours; In the case of renal failure, sometimes lasts 15 - 60 hours depending on the degree of renal failure, then the dose adjustment is needed.

    Distribution

    Ofloxacin is widely distributed into body fluids, including cerebrospinal fluids and well penetrated into tissues. About 25% of the plasma concentration in plasma is attached to plasma proteins. Drugs through the placenta and secretion through milk. There is a relatively high concentration in bile.

    Metabolism

    When using single dose, less than 10% ofloxacin is converted into desmethyl ofloxacin and ofloxacin n oxyd. Desmethyl ofloxacin has an average antibacterial effect.

    Elimination

    The kidney is the main site of Lainacin, the drug is filtered through the glomerular. 75 - 80% of the drug is excreted in urine in the form of non -metabolized urine; 4 - 8% of the drug excreted through feces. Only a small amount ofloxacin is discharged by hemolysis.

    Before taking Ofloxacin 200mg Imexpharm treat infection (2 blisters x 10 tablets)

    How to use

    use orally.

    Dosage

    Adults

    Bronchitis is seriously ill causable by bacterial or pneumonia: Take 400 mg 12 hours/1 time, for 10 days.

    Chlamydia infection (in the cervix and the ureter): Take 300 mg, 12 hours/1 time, for 7 days.

    Gonorrhea, uncomplicated: Take 400 mg, 1 single dose.

    Prostatitis: Take 300 mg, 12 hours/1 time, for 6 weeks.

    Skin and soft tissue infections: Take 400 mg, 12 hours/1 time, for 10 days.

    Urinary tract infections:

  • Cystitis by E. Coli or K. Pneumoniae: Take 200 mg, 12 hours/1 time, for 3 days.
  • cystitis caused by other bacteria: taken 200 mg, 12 hours/1 time, 7 days.
  • Urinary tract infections have complications: Take 200 mg, 12 hours/1 time, for 10 days.
  • Adults of kidney function

    Creatinine clearance> 50 ml/minute: The dose does not change, drink 12 hours/1 time.

    Creatinine clearance 10 - 50 ml/minute: The dose does not change, drink 24 hours/1 time.

    Creatinine clearance

    Dosage children until 18 years old

    Do not recommend use.

    Note: The above dose is for reference only. Specific dosage depends on the condition and level of progression of the disease. For a suitable dose, you need to consult a doctor or medical specialist.What to do when overdose?

    When experiencing symptoms due to overdose use, it is necessary to immediately visit medical facilities for examination.

    What to do when you forget a dose? However, if close to the next dose, skip the forgotten dose and take the next dose at the time as planned. Note that it should not be used double the prescribed dose.

    Side Effects

    When using ofloxacin 200 mg , you may experience unwanted effects (ADR).

    Common, ADR> 1/100

  • Digestive: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain and digestive disorders .
  • Neurological: headache, dizziness, fatigue, tremor, insomnia, nightmares, visual disorders . skin: rash, itching, skin reaction too hypersensitivity.

    Uncommon, 1/1000

  • Pain and irritation, sometimes accompanied by venous inflammation and thrombosis.
  • Rare, ADR

  • Neurological: hallucinations, psychotic reactions, depression, convulsions.
  • Skin: Vascular inflammation, Stevens syndrome - Johnson and skin toxic necrosis.

    Instructions on how to handle ADR

    When experiencing side effects of the drug, it is necessary to stop using and notify the doctor or go to the nearest medical facility for timely treatment.

    Warnings

    Before using the drug you need to read the instructions carefully and refer to the information below.

    contraindicated

    Ofloxacin 200 mg Contraindications in the following cases:

  • People with a history of hypersensitivity to ofloxacin other quinolones and/or other ingredients in preparations.
  • ofloxacin can cause degeneration of articular cartilage in the bearing joints on experimental animals, so do not use drugs for children under 15 years old, pregnant women and nursing women.

    Be cautious when using

    Caution for patients with epilepsy or a history of central neurological disorders.

    The dose must be reduced for patients with renal failure.

    Stop treatment if there are mental, nervous and hypersensitivity reactions (heavy rash).

    The ability to drive and operate machinery

    Caution if you experience the side effects of the drug such as headache, dizziness, fatigue, tremor, visual disorders, hallucinations.

    pregnancy

    ofloxacin through the placenta. It is also found that ofloxacin in amniotic fluid of more than half of pregnant mothers who use drugs. There are no works that have been monitored well and fully on people.

    However, because ofloxacin causes joint diseases in young animals, ofloxacin should not be used during pregnancy.

    The period of breastfeeding

    ofloxacin has excreted breast milk with the same concentration as in plasma. Fluoroquinolon has been known to cause permanent damage to the cartilage of bearing joints and many other signs of disease in young animals. So if you cannot replace other antibiotics and still have to use ofloxacin, you should not breastfeed.

    Drug interaction

    Take oral ofloxacin with nonsteroidal anti -inflammatory drugs (aspirin, diclofenac, dipyron, indomethacin, paracetamol), mental disorders do not increase (refreshing, hysteria, psychotic).

    There is no need for special caution when using quinolones with nonsteroidal anti -inflammatory drugs. Ofloxacin absorption is not changed by amoxicillin. The level ofloxacin in serum can be reduced below the concentration of treatment when used simultaneously with aluminum acid and magnesium resistance.

    Storage

    Leave a cool place, avoid light, temperature below 30⁰C.

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