Sodium chloride Injection supplements Sodium Chloride and electrolytes (500ml)

Dosage form 30 bottles x 15000ml
Specifications Sodium acetate, anhydrous

Ingredient

Composition information	Content
Sodium acetate, anhydrous

Uses

Indications

Sodium chloride Injection 500 ml is indicated in the following cases:

Sodium chlorid solution is used to supplement water and electrolytes.

The drug is also used in hemorrhage, used when starting and ending blood transfusions.

Pharmacology

When intravenous injection, sodium chlorid solution is a source of water and electrolyte supplement. 0.9% sodium chlorid solution (isotype) has an approximate osmotic pressure with fluid in the body. Sodium is the main cation of extracellular fluids and has the main function in the regulation of water distribution, water balance, electrolytes and osmotic pressure of the body fluid. Sodium combined with chlorid and bicarbonate in acid-base balancing regulating regulation, shown by changing chlorid levels in serum. Chlorid is the main anion of extracellular fluid. Sodium chlorid injection solution has the ability to cause urinary tract depends on the volume of infusion and clinical conditions of the patient. 0.9% sodium chlorid solution does not cause red blood cells.

Pharmacokinetics

absorption

Sodium chlorid is absorbed through the gastrointestinal tract and can be absorbed very quickly through intravenously.

Distribution

The drug is widely distributed in the body.

Elimination

Elimination mainly through urine, but also excreted through sweat, tears and saliva.

Before taking Sodium chloride Injection supplements Sodium Chloride and electrolytes (500ml)

How to use

Use intravenous infusion.

Dosage

Dosage recommendations to treat isothermal dehydration in extracellular and sodium lower:

Adults: 50 0ml to 3 liters/24 hours.

infants and children: 20 to 100 ml every 24 hours and each kilogram of body weight depends on age and body mass.

recommended doses when used as a means or dilute substance about 50 - 250 ml of each drug is used.

When 0.9% sodium chlorid is used as a diluted substance to inject other drugs, the dosage and transmission speed will also be determined by the properties and dose mode of prescription drugs.

Note: The above dose is for reference only. Specific dosage depends on the condition and level of progression of the disease. For a suitable dose, you need to consult a doctor or medical specialist.What to do when overdose?

When there is an increase in sodium hemorrhage, the sodium concentration must be adjusted slowly at a rate of not exceeding 10 - 12 mmol/liter daily. Intravenous infusion of sodium chloride solutions of weakness and isothermal (weakness for patients with abundance); When the kidneys are seriously damaged, necessary, can be fertilized.

What to do when forgetting a dose? When forgetting the treatment dose, please contact the medical staff for advice.

Side Effects

When using the Sodium Chloride Injection 500 ml, you may experience unwanted effects (ADR).

Unknown frequency

Nervous system: trembling.

blood vessels: Hypotenem pressure.

Skin and subcutaneous tissue: urticaria, rash, itching.

Injecting disorders: erythematosus, irritation, pain, urticaria, infection at the injection site, venous thrombosis, prolonged venous inflammation.

Systemic: Dengue, chills.

Instructions on how to handle ADR

When experiencing side effects of the drug, it is necessary to stop using and notify the doctor or go to the nearest medical facility for timely treatment.

Warnings

Before using the drug you need to read the instructions carefully and refer to the information below.

Contraindicated

Sodium chloride Injection 500 ml infusion drug in the following cases:

Sensitive to any ingredients of the drug.

Patients with sodium and chlorid use will be harmful: patients with hyperemia, fluid retention.

When using the same cell separation process, contraindicated for patients does not achieve adequate anticoagulants.

Contraindicated for patients with hyperemia or hypertension.

Contraindications related to drugs that need to be considered.

Caution when using

Warning:

Should be carefully used with sodium chlorid solution in patients with congestive heart failure, severe renal failure and patients are in a state of sodium edema.

In patients with reduced renal failure function, sodium chloride can cause sodium.

Caution:

Testing: Clinical assessment and periodic testing is necessary to monitor changes in liquid balance, electrolyte concentration and acid-base balance while prolonged injection treatment or whenever the patient's condition is guaranteed such assessments.

Use cautiously in children: Should closely monitor the concentration of electrolytes in children's plasma in children because this group of patients may be impaired in water and electrolyte regulation. Therefore, it is only possible to transmit the repetitive sodium chloride after determining serum sodium concentration.

Use cautiously in the elderly: When using the infusion solution and the concentration/speed of transmission for the elderly, considering that the elderly in general is likely to have heart, kidney, liver and other diseases or use medication simultaneously.

The ability to drive and operate machinery

There is no evidence of the effect of the drug on the ability to drive and operate machinery.

Pregnancy

There is no data on drug use in pregnant women, should only be used if the benefits are superior to the risk.

The period of breastfeeding

whether the drug is secreted in breast milk or not is not known because there are many drugs that are secreted into breast milk, so be careful when using sodium chloride solution for women who are breastfeeding.

Medicinal interaction

Use carefully the sodium chloride solution for patients who are taking corticosteroids or corticotropin. Studies are not conducted to evaluate additional drug interactions/drugs or foods/foods with sodium chloride solution.

Be careful in patients with lithium treatment. The kidney sodium and lithium clearance may increase when using 0.9%sodium chlorid. Using 0.9% sodium chlorid can lead to lithium concentration.

Due to no research on the correlation of the drug, not mixing this drug with other drugs.

Storage

Store temperatures not more than 30 degrees C.

Other drugs

Disclaimer

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