Soscough Ampharco medicine treats dry cough, cough due to irritation (3 blisters x 10 tablets)
Dosage form Tablet
Specifications Box of 3 blisters x 10 tablets
Ingredient Loratadine, dextromethorphan, Guamesin
Indication Dry cough
Contraindication Bronchial asthma
Ingredient
| Composition information | Content |
| Loratadine | 5mg |
| Dextromethorphan | 15mg |
| Guiifenesin | 100mg |
Uses
indications
Soscough® is a drug that treats coughs caused by throat and bronchi is irritated when the cold cold or inhalation of irritable substances.
Pharmacokology
ATC code: R05FA02
Cetirizin is a powerful antihistamine that has an anti -allergy effect, but does not cause drowsiness at the pharmacological dosage. Cetirizin has a selective antagonistic effect in H1 receptor, and the effect on other receptors is negligible, so there is almost no antagonistic effect acetylcholine and no serotonin antagonistic effect. Cetirizin inhibits the "early" stage of allergic reactions through histamine intermediaries and also reduces the movement of inflammatory cells and reduces the release of intermediate substances at the "late" stage of allergic reactions.
dextromethorphan hydrobromid is a cough reduction drug that has a central effect on cough center in the brain. Although the chemical structure is related to morphine, the dextromethorphan has no pain to relieve pain and generally have very little sedative effects. Dextromethorphan is used to reduce cough due to mild stimulation in bronchial and throat as usual cold or inhalation of stimulants. The drug is often used in combination with many other substances in the treatment of the upper respiratory symptoms.
Guaifenesin is thought to promote its pharmacological effect by stimulating receptors in the gastric mucosa. This increases the secretion of the external glands of the digestive system and the reaction increases the amount of secretion from the respiratory tract mucosa. The result is increasing the volume and reducing the viscosity of bronchial secretions. Other effects may include stimulating end ends of vagus nerves in bronchial secretions and stimulating some centers in the brain, increasing the amount of respiratory secretion.
Dynamic pharmacokinetics
Cetirizin's peak concentration at 0.3 mcg/ml after 30 to 60 minutes when taking 1 dose of 10 mg. The semi -cancellation time in the plasma of cetirizin is approximately 11 hours. The absorption of drugs does not change between individuals. Cetirizin is strongly linked to plasma proteins (about 93%). The clearance of the kidney is 30 ml/min.
Dextromethorphan is quickly absorbed through the gastrointestinal tract and works within 15 - 30 minutes after drinking. The effect of the drug lasts about 6 - 8 hours. The drug is metabolized in the liver and excreted in the urine in the form of dextromethorphan and methyl redemistry metabolites, including dextrorphan, which also inhibit cough.
Guaifenesin is well absorbed through the gastrointestinal tract after drinking. Guidenesin undergo both oxidation and reduction processes. Guaifenesin's semi -cancellation time is about 1 hour and cannot detect drugs in the blood after about 8 hours.
Before taking Soscough Ampharco medicine treats dry cough, cough due to irritation (3 blisters x 10 tablets)
How to use
Soscough® drug used oral, should not chew or crush the pill but should take whole tablets.
Dosage
for adults and children over 12 years old: take 1 tablet, 2 times a day.
Adjust the dose for special subjects
Patients with renal failure:
| Patients with liver failure and renal failure: The dose adjustment (dosage should be taken for patients with renal impairment). Older patients: The data does not suggest to reduce the dose for older patients with normal renal function. Note: The above dose is for reference only. Specific dosage depends on the condition and level of progression of the disease. For a suitable dose, you need to consult a doctor or medical specialist.What to do when overdose? Do Cetirizin: Symptoms of overdose are: Sleeping in adults; In children may be excited. In serious overdose, the stomach is needed with conventional support methods. Up to now, there is no specific antidote. Do Guaifenesin: Low -toxic toxicity is caused by low Guidenesin. If serious overdose occurs, gastric lavage should be added and prevent more absorption. Symptomatic treatment and supportive treatment are necessary. Do dextromethorphan: Symptoms: Nausea, vomiting, drowsiness, blurred vision, eyeball, urinary retention, stupid state, hallucinations, loss of air conditioning, respiratory inhibition, convulsions. Treatment: Support, use Naloxon 2 mg intravenously, for reminders if needed for a total dose of 10 mg. In an emergency, call the 115 emergency center immediately or go to the nearest local health station. What to do when you forget 1 dose? However, if the time to relax with the next dose is too short, skip the dose and continue the calendar of the drug. Do not use double dose to compensate for missed dose. |
Side Effects
When using the drug often has unwanted effects (ADR) such as:
Common, ADR> 1/100
Warnings
Before using the drug you need to read the instructions carefully and refer to the information below.
Contraindicated
Soscough® drug contraindicated in the following cases:
Be cautious when using
Be careful when using the drug for patients with coughs with too many talks and chronic coughs.
Patients are at risk or are suffering from respiratory failure.
Do not take the drug for a long time because it may be dependent on drugs or hide the symptoms of the main diseases.
The effect of the drug on the ability to drive and operate machinery
In some patients using Certirizin with chicken sleep, so be cautious when driving or operating machinery when using Soscough®.
Use drugs for women during pregnancy and lactation
Pregnancy
There are no adequate and control studies on pregnant women. Therefore, Soscough® should therefore be used for pregnant women.
Breastfeeding period
Cetirizin is recorded in milk, so it is not advisable to use Soscough® for nursing mothers.
Interactive drug
Timultant medication with alcohol or other central neurological inhibitors can increase the effects of these drugs.
Avoid using with Mao inhibitors.
Cetirizin clearance is slightly reduced when taken with 400 mg of theophyllin.
quinidine: Quinidine inhibits the cytochrom P450 2D6 enzyme, can reduce the metabolism of dextromethorphan in the liver, increasing the concentration of this substance in the serum and thus increasing the unwanted effects of dextromethorphan.
Storage
Leave a cool place, avoid light, temperature below 30⁰C.
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