Vomina 50 medicine prevents and treats motion sickness (25 blisters x 4 tablets)

Dosage form Box of 25 blisters x 4 tablets
Specifications Dimenhydrinate

Ingredient

Composition information	Content
Dimenhydrinate	50mg

Uses

indications

Vomina 50 drugs are indicated in the following cases:

Preventing and treating cargo sickness; nausea and vomiting after surgery; Nausea and vomiting caused by drugs. The drug works by competing with histamine in H1 receptors. In addition to antihistamine, Dimenhydrinat also has anti -cholinergic effects, anti -vomiting and sedative effects.

dimenhydrinat is mainly used as anti -vomiting drugs when motion sickness and anti -dizziness. The mechanism of these effects is unknown, but it may be related to Dimenhydrinat that reduces vestibular stimulation and reduces the function of mesmerizing ears. Anti -vomiting effects can also be due to the chemical tremoreceptive trigger zone.

The central nervous system inhibitors often decrease after a few days of treatment and anti -effective effect, so it can be partially reduced after prolonged use.

Dynamic pharmacokinetics

dimenhydrine is the salt of diphenhydramine hydrochloride with 8-chlorotheophylline. Dimenhydrinate is also known as Diphenhydramine by Coclate. The majority of antihistamines are absorbed immediately after drinking. The effect of the drug appears after 15 minutes, with a peak within 1 hour and lasts from 3 to 6 hours.

Diphenhydramine is well absorbed from the digestive tract, although the first high metabolism through the liver has the effect of the bioavailability of the whole system. Peak of plasma concentration is about 1 to 4 hours after drinking.

The drug is widely distributed throughout the body. Including the central nervous system. The drug through the placenta and the article discharged into breast milk. The drug clings to plasma proteins. Large metabolism. The majority of the cards are discharged into metabolic urine; Small part of the drug form does not change.

Before taking Vomina 50 medicine prevents and treats motion sickness (25 blisters x 4 tablets)

How to use

Take oral use.

Dosage

Treers

The first dose must take at least half an hour or 1 to 2 hours before departure.

Adults: 1 tablet to 2 capsules. Repeat if needed, every 4 - 6 hours during the process.

Adults: 1 tablet to 2 capsules.

Note: The above dose is for reference only. Specific dosage depends on the condition and level of progression of the disease. For a suitable dose, you need to consult a doctor or medical specialist.What to do when overdose?

Symptoms

Dimenhydrinat overdose often occurs in children. Dimenhydrinat's toxic symptoms in children are similar to the overdose of Atropin: dilating pupils, blushing, high fever, agitation, hallucinations, confusion, loss of air conditioning, convulsions, coma, respiratory failure, cardiovascular collapse and may die. Symptoms can be delayed up to 2 hours after using drugs, death may occur within 18 hours.

In adults, the dose of 500 mg or larger of dimenhydrinat can be difficult to speak and difficult to swallow, mental disorder cannot be distinguished from atropine poisoning.

Treatment

There is no specific antidote when overdosing of antihistamine drugs, only symptomatic treatment and support.

Reducing absorption: Causing vomiting is usually not effective. When there is no seizure, the stomach may be lavely early to prevent inhalation of the substances contained in the stomach. For patients to lie still to minimize central nervous stimulation for patients.

If patients convulsed, treated with diazepam in adults and phenobarbital in children. May have to use respiratory support.

What to do when forgetting a dose? However, if the time to relax with the next dose is too short, skip the dose and continue the calendar of the drug. Do not use double dose to compensate for missed dose.

Side Effects

Sleep is the most common ADR of Dimenhydrinat. Some of the unwanted effects of Dimenhydrinat are related to the anti -cholinergic effect of the drug.

Common, ADR> 1/100

Central nervous system: Sleep, headache, dizziness, dizziness, loss of coordination.

Digestive: Anorexia, constipation or diarrhea.

Central nerve: Inverse stimulation is usually in children, sometimes in adults: agitation, tremor, insomnia, convulsions.

Warnings

Before using the drug you need to read the instructions carefully and refer to the information below.

Contraindicated

Vomina 50 Nghe An 25x4 contraindicated for the following cases:

hypersensitively to dimenhydrine or with other antihistamine drugs. Chronic lung disease, prostate hypertrophy.

Children under 2 years old.

Be cautious when used

Avoid using medicine with alcohol or other central neurological inhibitors and increasing sedative effects.

Due to the anti -cholinergic effect of the drug, it is necessary to consider carefully before being used in chronic constipation (risk of intestinal paralysis), bladder obstruction, prostate hypertrophy because of worsening the disease.

Dimenhydrinat's anti -vomiting effect can hinder the diagnosis of appendicitis and cover signs of toxicity when overdose of other drugs.

The drug can cover toxic symptoms for hearing. Therefore, be cautious in patients who use special drugs toxic to hearing and must be closely monitored when used with dimenhydrinat.

Be careful to use medicine for the elderly because it is prone to hypotension, dizziness and nausea.

The ability to drive and operate machinery

recommendations for patients to be cautious when driving or operating machinery because Dimenhydrinat has a sedative effect, reduces alertness, causes drowsiness.

Pregnancy

Vomina's appointment for pregnant women only performs when the benefits of the drug exceed the risks caused by the drug.

The period of breastfeeding

The appointment of vomina for breastfeeding women only performs when the benefits of the drug exceed the risks caused by the drug.

Drug interaction

dimenhydrinat may increase the effects of central neurological inhibitors such as alcohol and barbiturat. If Dimenhydrinat is used simultaneously with central neurological inhibitors, it is necessary to be cautious to avoid overdose.

Because Dimenhydrinat also has anti -cholinergic effect, it increases the effects of anti -cholinergic drugs.

When concurrent with antibiotics aminoglycosides or toxins with other ears, dimenhydrinat can cover the early symptoms of toxicity to hearing.

Cavalry

Dimenhydrine has been reported as a taboo, when in the form of a solution with a variety of substances or mixtures. The substances that are common with dimenhydrinate are aminophylline, glycopyrronium bromide, hydrocortisone sodium sucinate, hydroxyzine hydrochloride, iodipamide meglumine, several phenothiazine and some soluble barbiturates.

Storage

Cool dry storage, avoid light, temperature below 30⁰C.

Other drugs

Disclaimer

Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided by Drugslib.com is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug information contained herein may be time sensitive. Drugslib.com information has been compiled for use by healthcare practitioners and consumers in the United States and therefore Drugslib.com does not warrant that uses outside of the United States are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise. Drugslib.com's drug information does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients or recommend therapy. Drugslib.com's drug information is an informational resource designed to assist licensed healthcare practitioners in caring for their patients and/or to serve consumers viewing this service as a supplement to, and not a substitute for, the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgment of healthcare practitioners.

The absence of a warning for a given drug or drug combination in no way should be construed to indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective or appropriate for any given patient. Drugslib.com does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with the aid of information Drugslib.com provides. The information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist.