Vomina Plus 50mg Medipharco medicine prevents and treats symptoms of nausea, dizziness when motion sickness (25 blisters x 4 tablets)

Dosage form Tablet
Specifications Box of 25 blisters x 4 tablets
Ingredient Dimenhydrinate

Ingredient

Composition information	Content
Dimenhydrinate	50mg

Uses

Indications

Vomina Plus tablets are indicated for treatment in the following cases:

Preventing and treating nausea, vomiting, dizziness when motion sickness. Strong Muscarin. The drug works by competing with histamine in receptors H1. In addition to antihistamine resistance, Dimenhydrinat also has anti -cholinergic effect, anti -vomiting and strong sedative effect Dimenhydrinat is mainly used as a preventive medicine for vomiting when motion sickness and anti -dizziness. The mechanism of these effects is unknown, but it may be related to Dimenhydrinat that reduces vestibular stimulation, the first impact on the earcings and when using high doses, the semicircular tubes of the inner ear.

The anti -vomiting effect can also be due to the chemical trigger trigger zone. Some studies suggest that dimenhydrinat inhibits acetylcholin is the main mechanism of action, because stimulating acetylcholin in the vestibular system and mesh can be the cause of nausea and vomiting due to motion sickness. The central nervous system inhibiting effects often decrease after a few days of treatment and anti -vomiting effect can be partially reduced after prolonged use.

Dimenhydrinat is an antihistamine, but has not been evaluated for anti -allergy effects.

Dynamic pharmacokinetics

dimenhydrinat absorb well after drinking. The anti -vomiting effect usually starts within 15 - 30 minutes after drinking. Time works from 3-6 hours after taking the drug. There is little information about the distribution and metabolism of dimenhydrinat.

Like other antihistamine drugs, the drug can be widely distributed into organizations in the body, through the placenta, metabolized in the liver and excreted through the urine. A small amount of dimenhydrinat is distributed into breast milk.

Before taking Vomina Plus 50mg Medipharco medicine prevents and treats symptoms of nausea, dizziness when motion sickness (25 blisters x 4 tablets)

How to use

Preventing and treating nausea, vomiting, dizziness due to motion sickness: The train motion sickness, the first dose must take 30 minutes before departure.

Dosage

Adults and children over 12 years: 1-2 tablets each time, 4-6 hours/time when needed, no more than 8 tablets/day.

Children from 6 - 12 years old: every 25 - 50 mg, 6 - 8 hours/time when needed, maximum daily 150 mg.

Children from 2 - 6 years old: Each time 12.5 - 25 mg, 6 - 8 hours/time when needed, maximum daily 75 mg.

Note: The above dose is for reference only. Specific dosage depends on the condition and level of progression of the disease. For a suitable dose, you need to consult a doctor or medical specialist.

What to do when overdose?

Symptoms of overdose:

Dimenhydrinat's toxic symptoms in children are similar to the overdose of Atropin: dilating pupils, blushing, high fever, agitation, hallucinations, confusion, loss of air conditioning, convulsions, coma, respiratory failure, cardiovascular collapse. Symptoms can be delayed up to 2 hours after using the drug.

Handling: There is no specific antidote when overdosing of antihistamine drugs, only symptomatic treatment and support.

In an emergency, call the 115 emergency center immediately or go to the nearest local health station.

What to do when you forget 1 dose? However, if the time to relax with the next dose is too short, skip the dose and continue the calendar of the drug. Do not use double dose to compensate for missed dose.

Side Effects

The unwanted effect of the drug: Drowsiness is the most unwanted effect of Dimenhydrinat. Some of the unwanted effects of Dimenhydrinat are related to the anti -cholinergic effect of the drug.

Common, ADR> 1/100

Central nervous system: Sleep, headache, dizziness, dizziness, loss of coordination.

Digestive: Anorexia, constipation or diarrhea.

Central nervous system: agitation, tremor, insomnia, convulsions.

Warnings

Before using the drug you need to read the instructions carefully and refer to the information below.

Contraindicated

Vomina Plus drug is contraindicated in the following cases:

Hypersensitivity to dimenhydrinat or other antihistamines.

Be cautious when used

Avoid taking medicine with alcohol or other central neurological inhibitors because of increasing drowsiness.

Due to the anti -cholinergic effect of the drug, it is necessary to consider carefully before being used in chronic constipation (risk of intestinal paralysis), bladder obstruction, prostate hypertrophy because of worsening the disease.

Dimenhydrinat's anti -vomiting effect can hinder the diagnosis of appendicitis and cover the signs of toxicity when overdose of other drugs.

The drug can cover the toxic symptoms of hearing, so be cautious in patients who use special drugs that are toxic to hearing and closely monitor when used with dimenhydrinat.

Be careful to use medicine for the elderly because it is prone to hypotension, dizziness and nausea.

Be cautious when used for people with epilepsy because it can cause seizures.

In the ingredients containing excipients with starch and lactose, caution must be used:

Wheat starch: Suitable for people with Celiac disease, patients allergies to flour (unlike Celiac disease) should not use this medication. Patients with genetic problems have Galact

Using drugs for pregnant women

There is no complete study of Dimenhydrinat use in pregnant women. Some clinical studies show that the use of dimenhydrinat in some pregnant people does not see an increase in the risk of abnormalities for pregnancy in any stage of pregnancy.

Animal studies do not see dimenhydrinat causing harm to the fetus. However, only Dimenhydrinat should be used during pregnancy when really necessary.

Using drugs for breastfeeding women

The first -generation antihistamine drugs can inhibit milk secretion due to the drug's anti -cholinergic effect. A small amount of Dimenhydrinat is distributed into breast milk, which is at risk of harmful effects on the baby. Therefore, it is necessary to decide to stop breastfeeding or stopping the drug.

The effect of the drug on the ability to drive and operate machinery

The drug is recommended not to be used for driving people, operating machinery because Dimenhydrinat has the effect of drowsiness, reducing alertness.

Drug interaction

dimenhydrinat may increase the effects of central neurological inhibitors such as alcohol and barbiturat. If Dimenhydrinat is used simultaneously with central neurological inhibitors, it is necessary to be cautious to avoid overdose.

Because Dimenhydrinat also has anti -cholinergic effect, it increases the effects of anti -cholinergic drugs.

When simultaneously used with aminoglycosides or toxic drugs for other hearing, dimenhydrinat can cover the early symptoms of toxicity to hearing.

Storage

Leave a cool place, avoid light, temperature below 30⁰C.

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