Yasmin Bayer used contraceptive (1 blister x 21 tablets)

Dosage form Film bag tablets
Specifications Box of 1 blister x 21 tablets
Ingredient Ethinylestradiol, Drospirenone

Ingredient

Composition information	Content
Ethinylestradiol	0.03mg
Drospirenone	3mg

Uses

indications

Yasmin is indicated in the following cases:

Oral contraceptive.

Dynamic pharmacokinetics

Drospirenone

absorption:

After drinking, Drospirenone is absorbed very quickly and almost completely.

Distribution:

Drospirenone is linked to albumin in plasma but is not linked to globulin bonding sex hormones (SHBG) or globulin binding to corticoids (CBG).

Metabolism:

Drospirenone is completely metabolized.

Excretion:

Semi -selling time of metabolites in urine and feces is about 1.7 days.

ethinylestradiol

absorption:

Ethinylestradiol is used by oral, absorbed quickly and completely.

Distribution:

Ethinylestradiol has a high but not specific ratio with plasma albumin.

Metabolism:

The combination of ethinylelestradiol takes place in both the small intestinal and liver mucosa.

Excretion:

Ethinylelestradiol concentration in serum decreases in two stages and the equivalent selling time is 1 hour and from 10 to 20 hours.

Before taking Yasmin Bayer used contraceptive (1 blister x 21 tablets)

How to use

When using contraceptives combined in accordance with the instructions, the rate of failure is about 1% per year. This ratio will increase if using the drug improperly or forget to take the medicine. Take the medication as directed on the daily medication daily at the same time as the appropriate amount of water. Each day take a tablet for 21 consecutive days. Each new drug will start after 7 days of stopping.

Dosage

Start using Yasmin

The first tablet began to take on the first day of the natural menstrual cycle (the first day when bleeding).

Note: The above dose is for reference only. Specific dosage depends on the condition and level of progression of the disease. For a suitable dose, you need to consult a doctor or medical specialist.What to do when overdose?

What to do when you forget 1 dose? However, patients should take the tablet to forget when remembering and taking the next tablet as usual.

If you forget to take medicine for more than 12 hours compared to the daily medication time, the contraceptive effect may be reduced.

Trading of the drug is forgotten based on the following two basic principles:

never stop taking medicine for more than 7 days.

It is necessary to take medication continuously for 7 days to achieve appropriate inhibition of the hypothalamus - pituitary - ovarian.

Daily follow the following instructions:

week 1 - 2

Disclosure should take the tablet to forget immediately after remembering, even if you have to take 2 pills at the same time.

Week 3

Following one of the two options below is not necessary to use any other contraceptive methods in case the patient has taken the medication in accordance with the instructions during 7 days before forgetting. In case of not taking medicine on time 7 days before forgetting to drink, the patient should follow one of the two options below and apply other contraception in the next 7 days:

Take the tablet to be forgotten right after remembering, even if you have to take both capsules at the same time. Then continue taking other tablets as usual. Start taking a new blister as soon as the old blister is over, which means there will be no time to rest between the two blisters. Patients will not have menstrual bleeding until the end of the second blister, but the phenomenon of abnormal bleeding or mid -term bleeding may appear during the medication period. Take a 7 -day -day break, forget to take the medicine all day, then continue to take a new blister. If the patient forgets to take the medicine and then there is no menstruation during the period of stopping the first medication, it is necessary to consider the risk of being pregnant.

Side Effects

When using Yasmin, you may experience unwanted effects (ADR).

Very common, common, ADR> 1/100

Mental disorders: Change emotions, depression, reduce or lose sex.

Nervous system disorders: migraine.

Gastrointestinal disorders: Nausea.

Reproductive and breast disorders: chest pain, abnormal uterine bleeding, genital bleeding of unknown causes.

Rare, 1/10000

Pleetal disorders: artery and veins.

Unknown frequency, ADR:

Skin disorders and subcutaneous organization: Diverse erythema.

Other: Breast cancer, liver cancer, benign liver. Other: pink note, hyperlipidemia, hypertension.

Instructions on how to handle ADR

When experiencing side effects of the drug, it is necessary to stop using and notify the doctor or go to the nearest medical facility for timely treatment.

Warnings

Before using the drug you need to read the instructions carefully and refer to the information below.

contraindicated

Yasmin drugs contraindicated in the following cases:

Do not use combined oral contraceptives (COCS), if the symptoms are listed below. In case these symptoms appear in the first time using oral oral oral tablets, it is necessary to stop taking the drug immediately. Local localities, angina). (benign or malignant)

There are or suspected malignant tumors related to genital steroid hormones (for example, tumors in the genital or breast).

abnormal vaginal bleeding.

Caution when using

Hematometic disorders: The risk of increased blood turbulence in arteries or veins and thrombotic disease such as myocardial infarction, stroke, deep vein obstruction and pulmonary embolism. These cases rarely occur.

Some epidemiological studies have shown that using oral contraceptive drugs can increase the risk of cervical cancer, breast cancer, liver cancer.The theoretical risk of hyperkalemia can be assumed in patients with renal impairment, who are high before treating serum potassium, and those who use diuretics keep potassium.

Women with lipid hyperactive or family lipid hypertension have a higher risk of pancreatitis when using synthetic contraceptives.

In women with genetic angiography, external estrogen can produce or increase angioedema symptoms.

Acute or chronic liver dysfunction may need to stop using oral contraceptives until normal liver function indicators.

There is a connection between Crohn's disease and colon ulcer and the use of combined contraceptive medicine.

Dharma phenomenon can sometimes occur, especially in patients with a history of tanning during pregnancy.

The ability to drive and operate machinery

There is no research on affecting the ability to drive and operate machinery.

Pregnancy

must not use Yasmin, during pregnancy.

The period of breastfeeding

Therefore, it is advisable to use a combination of contraceptives when the mother has stopped breastfeeding.

Drug interaction

substances that increase the clearance of oral contraceptives - COC (reduce the effectiveness of COC due to touch enzymes), for example: phenytoin, barbiturates, primidone, carbamazepine, rifampicin, and even oxcarbazepine, topiramate, felbamate, griseofulin and products containing products contain containers contain containers containing contain containers containing containers contain containers containing containers containing containers contain containers containing contain storage containers contain containing containers contain containers contain containers contain containers contain containers St. John’s is also questioned.

substances that change the impact on the clearance of coc, for example:

When used with coc, many protease inhibitors and non-Nucleoside reverse copy inhibitors may increase or decrease the plasma concentration of estrogen or progestin.

The substances that affect the metabolism of combined pills containing hormones (inhibited enzymes).

The concentration of drugs in plasma and tissues may increase (for example: cyclosporin) or decrease (for example, lamotrigine).

When using Yasmin, 21 capsules combined with other drugs, the ability to increase potassium concentration in serum is actually possible.

The use of birth control pills containing steroids may affect certain test results.

Drospirenone increases the activity of renin and aldosterone born in plasma due to the anti -mineralocorticoid effect.

Storage

Do not store at temperatures above 30 ° C. Keep the medicine carefully, to be out of reach of children.

Other drugs

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