Amniotic infection

Amniotic infection's disease overview

amniotic fluid is a transparent, sterile environment that helps the baby form and develop normally in the mother's body. Amniotic fluid plays a very important role and function in the fetus, protecting the fetus to avoid the penetration of the germs from outside, has the function of regenerating energy, both providing nutrients for the fetus and helping The fetus avoids excessive compression due to uterine muscle contraction that affects the supply of fetus blood through the umbilical vessel, protecting the fetus to avoid collisions and trauma. Amniotic fluid also helps maintain the stable temperature of the fetus in the uterus.

amniotic fluid is a solid protective layer for the fetus during pregnancy. Normally, amniotic fluid is transparent, when observed, the amniotic fluid changes green, mixed with pus, with an unpleasant odor, it is very likely that the mother has infected amniotic fluid in the uterus.So what is amniotic infection ?

amniotic infection ( amniotic infection ) is an infection of the amniotic fluid and amniotic fluid surrounding and protecting the fetus caused by common bacteria such as Ecoli and streptococcus bacteria Group B causes vaginal infections, this bacterium penetrates mainly through the vagina. Amniotic infection is the main cause of young amniotic fluid before 37 weeks of pregnancy and premature birth.

Is amniotic infection dangerous?

Mothers should remember that amniotic fluid infection is one of the most dangerous infections not only for the fetus but also seriously affecting the health of the mother, the maternal pregnancy ability.

Amniotic infections cause complications such as:
  • can break amniotic fluid at any time: the fetal's daily safety protective film is no longer guaranteed and it can be broken. Whenever.
  • Pregnant women with amniotic infections before 37 weeks, the risk of premature birth is very high because the environment in the womb is no longer guaranteed for the development of the fetus

    • Babies born due to amniotic infections are at high risk of death due to neonatal infections leading to respiratory failure, meningitis, blood infection

  • The possibility of amniotic infections at the following high pregnancy
  • Mothers may have uterine inflammation, which can affect the next pregnancy, severe cases may be infertile.

    • Causes of Amniotic infection's disease

  • Before pregnancy: If before pregnancy, the mother with vaginitis will facilitate bacteria (Ecoli, bacterial streptococcal group B) to penetrate the body, so when there is The amount of bacteria has conditions to adhere to deep inside and last for a long time. If not treated promptly, the mother is at high risk of rupture of amniotic fluid at any time of pregnancy
  • During pregnancy for some reason, rupture, rupture for a long time, not hospitalized to treat antibiotics from the beginning to facilitate germs from the vagina. in the amniotic chamber causes amniotic infections.

    • Symptoms of Amniotic infection's disease

    Symptoms of amniotic infections may include:

  • The properties of amniotic fluid: amniotic fluid leaks out of the vagina, such as and hat, odor
  • In case of amniotic fluid, I still have a lot of vaginal discharge, unpleasant smell
  • Manifestations of infections such as fever, blood formula with increased number of white blood cells and some other tests that manifest infections
  • Clinical examination of the uterus is painful and soft
  • The mother's heart rate and pregnancy all increases

    • People at risk for Amniotic infection's disease

  • Mother has a history of amniotic infections
  • Vaginal infections are not thoroughly treated

    • Non -ruptured, early rupture of amniotic fluid, prolonged labor

    Prevention of Amniotic infection's disease

    Intercess infection is a serious condition with high risk of complications for both mother and child, amniotic fluid due to various causes that can prevent disease by measures such as:

  • Keep clean, cool vaginal hygiene
  • Thoroughly treat vaginal infections before deciding to get pregnant.
  • If the mother is at high risk of premature birth, it is necessary to be screened for vaginal infections at the end of the last 3 months of pregnancy. Early detection for timely treatment.
  • During labor, the doctor will have to minimize the vaginal examination during labor, especially in the case of early labor.
  • If it is rusted, it feels like urinating. If you see the vaginal area is often wet, you should see a doctor or consult the gynecologist. If there are signs of doubt, it is necessary to monitor continuously, ultrasound of amniotic fluid, amniotic fluid to check for amniotic fluid.

    • Diagnostic measures for Amniotic infection's disease

    Diagnosis of amniotic infections Based on the characteristics

  • Amniotic fluid properties: Blue and pus, unpleasant odor
  • Mother's body signs: Expression of infection, high fever, ...
  • Clinical examination: soft and painful uterus, visiting in the case of amniotic fluid in case of rupture of amniotic fluid
  • Mother's fetus and pregnancy both increase

    • The diagnosis of amniotic infections during pregnancy is quite complicated because of the fact that this simple test can determine whether the mother is infected with amniotic fluid.

    The test to confirm the diagnosis of unnecessary amniotic fluid for pregnant women who are due to preparing for birth. However, if the mother is early in labor, it may be necessary to conduct amniocentesis. If amniotic fluid has low glucose concentration, high levels of leukemia and bacteria, the doctor may confirm that the mother has amniotic fluid infection during pregnancy.

    Innocent implants seek bacteria that cause infections, high neutrophils testing, CRP (+).

    Amniotic infection's disease treatments

    Principles of treatment
  • Early specialized examination: When there are signs of suspected amniotic infection, it is necessary to go to a specialized medical facility for timely examination and treatment

    • Compliance with treatment: In case the mother is infected with amniotic fluid during pregnancy, the doctor will specify the treatment for the mother such as placing medicine, using sanitary solution. Pregnant women need to follow treatment, absolutely do not quit smoking or arbitrarily buy medicine to use

  • Termination of pregnancy: In case of severe and emergency signs, the doctor will appoint the mother to give birth immediately.
    • The best antibiotic to treat amniotic fluids according to antibiotic results, but the long -term antibiotic results that use antibiotics immediately is necessary. Therefore, antibiotics should be selected according to recommendations

    Recommendations for the use of antibiotics: Random clinical trial shows that antibiotic treatment during birth for amniotic infections reduces the rate of neonatal blood infections and pneumonia. Using antibiotics during birth has shown to reduce the time of hospitalization and fever in the mother.

    Indications: Antibiotic treatment in case of suspected amniotic fluid or determination

    Note:

  • Antibiotics are indicated during birth due to suspicion or amniotic infections should not continue to use regularly after birth.

    • Continue to indicate antibiotics based on risk factors for postpartum endometritis.

  • Vaginal postpartum women have less endometritis and may not need to continue using antibiotics after birth.

    • For cesarean section, recommend that at least 1 dose of antibiotics after birth. However, the presence of other risk factors on the mother such as bacterial infections or persistent fever after birth may be considered to continue the palace.

    Antibiotics selected for the treatment of suspected amniotic fluids listed below. However, gynecologists should be based on the results of antibiotics and infection situation at the medical facility to make a recommendation in accordance with the antibiotic resistance model at the facility.Pregnancy cesarean section

    caesarean section, anaerobic bacteria should be covered because anaerobic bacteria are the main causes of complications of endometritis after cesarean section. Adding antibiotics covered anaerobic bacteria reduces the failure of endometritis after surgery.

    See also:

  • What color does amniotic fluid be? Unusual abnormal problems with amniotic fluid : Causes, symptoms, diagnosis and treatment

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