Anal abscess
Anal abscess's disease overview
anal abscess is a festering near the anus. Most anal abscesses are the result of infections from small anus. The disease can be encountered at anyone of any age, even for infants.
The most common type of anal abscess is abscess around the anus. abscess around the anus is a condition of pus in the cavity or small hole in the rectum when infected (rectum is the last part of the large intestine and is a stored place before being stored before being excreted through the anus and anus). The manifestation of the abscess around the anus is a swollen pain near the anus. The pain may be red and when touched hot.
anal abscess in young children is a disease caused by staphylococcus or gram -negative intestinal bacteria. The complications of the disease can be: Pyithic skin inflammation next to the anus, pressure - hair follicles, anal sebaceous glands.
Other forms of anal abscess are in deeper tissue, so it is less likely to be seen and it is difficult to detect promptly.
Anal abscess causes many difficulties in the daily life of the patient. Therefore, many people have conducted treatment, but the disease still relapses again, making the patient inevitably bewildered and worried. Recurrent anal abscess is due to:
Poor immune system, loss of ability against pathogenic bacteria.
Causes of Anal abscess's disease
There are many causes of anal abscess:
Risk factors of anal abscess:
Symptoms of Anal abscess's disease
The most common symptom of anal abscess is a throbbing condition in the anus, especially when sitting down (the anus is exposed to another surface). Other signs such as anal stimulation, pus and constipation. If abscess is deep inside, it can cause fever, chills or discomfort to the patient. However, in many cases, only the only expression is fever. Therefore, it is very difficult to accurately detect the disease through the usual way, so when it is seen as above or some other symptoms are not mentioned above, patients need to consult a doctor immediately to be timely examination and consultation.
Prevention of Anal abscess's disease
If appropriate treatment and care, patients will be completely recovered in a short time;
Diagnostic measures for Anal abscess's disease
The most common anal abscess diagnosis checks digital rectal for clinical evaluation (digitized colon).
However, some tests are still required to screen and check with some other patients:
In addition, it is also possible to specify an ultrasound patient, CT scan or magnetic resonance imaging to be able to diagnose the most accurate and fastest.
Anal abscess's disease treatments
When the pus is broken, the patient needs surgery to remove pus (with anesthesia). In severe cases, patients may have to be hospitalized for surgical anesthesia in a wide and deep abscess. After surgery, patients will take painkillers and antibiotics. Antibiotics are not necessarily used, especially for healthy body and good resistance. Antibiotics should be used for diabetics or immune systems. Patients need time to recover after surgery.
surgical drainage is important, preferably before the abscess occurs. Anal surface abscess can be saved in place.
Sometimes, anal leakage surgery can be performed from 4 to 6 weeks after the abscess is drainage. The fistula may not appear months or years after anal abscess. Therefore, leaky surgery is usually a separate procedure, which can be performed in outpatient patients or short -term hospitalization.
Advice for patients is to soak the infected area in a warm bath 3-4 times/day. Softening stool is recommended to reduce the discomfort of intestinal motility. Some patients are advised to wear gauze or small pieces to prevent the drainage fluid.
complications after surgery may include:
Patients can go to reputable medical facilities for medical examination and treatment. Currently, some hospitals have applied the minimally invasive method (HCPT) into the treatment of anal abscess very effectively. This method is preferred because there are many advantages, such as not affecting the nerve organizations around the anus, safe, painless, no bleeding and it is important not to recur. The technique was born to help patients avoid risks and pain brought by surgery.
In addition, during the treatment process, patients should adhere to the guidelines of the doctor, have a reasonable diet, rest, exercise to enhance immunity and re -examination according to an appointment schedule. of the doctor. Accordingly, anal abscess will be improved most effectively.
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