Egg fetal (egg pregnancy)

Egg fetal (egg pregnancy)'s disease overview

What is

Eggs is a condition that originates from pregnancy, due to the abnormal proliferation of the cell layer in each other, forming bags filled with fluid, they do not connect each other sticks together like a bunch of grapes, giving pictures similar to frog eggs.

Eggs are usually a benign form of uterine growth. It is not a real fetus but still has symptoms of pregnancy. Eggs greatly affect the health of women, because it causes many dangerous complications. In some cases, benign ovulation can lead to malignant eggs, or worse than complications of feeding cancer. If not treated promptly, pregnant or may cause death.

Malignant eggs , also known as invasive pregnancy, is the fetal tissue that encroaches into the uterus, resulting in many dangerous complications such as the perforation of the uterus causing melting Blood in the abdomen, or metastases far to the vagina, lungs, ...

Malignant eggs are treated as cancer with a combination of surgery and chemotherapy. Malignant egg tissue should be removed from the body to the maximum, then use chemicals to treat the whole body.

The disease may relapse or metastasize far, threatening the patient's life. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor before, during and after treatment to detect and have appropriate treatment in each stage of the disease.

Causes of Egg fetal (egg pregnancy)'s disease

Currently, it is still unknown The cause of narrative originates. Egg fetal formation mechanism can be explained as follows:

  • Normal physiology, after sperm and ovary combine, the egg will be fertilized and developed normally into the fetus along with the pregnancy parts: the placenta , amniotic fluid, umbilical cord.
  • If the egg is fertilized but developed abnormally, it can form an egg. This is explained because the culture cells grow too fast, the connective tissue and capillary capillary are not developed in time, leading to degeneration and swamp. As a result, the fluid bags are formed, sticking together like grapes, overwhelming most uterus. The diameter of the egg can from 1 to several dozen mm.

    • There are 2 types of egg pregnancy:

  • Eggs are all n: formed by a combination of a normal sperm with an egg -free egg. It is the defect of the genetic system that it cannot develop into a normal fetus, but instead the development of an egg -free egg.
  • Egg fetal parts : There is a fertilization between 1 egg and 2 sperm. In this case, although genetic information is complete, zygote is not normal, causing abnormal embryos pregnancy.

    • Symptoms of Egg fetal (egg pregnancy)'s disease

  • Menstruation
  • Hemorrhage: This is the most common symptom in ovarian patients, appearing after a few weeks late. Vaginal bleeding may be less or less; often dark black, sometimes bright red; Blood thin and prolonged melting.
  • Severe morning sickness: Patients with nausea and vomiting, tired people, sometimes edema, proteinuria and can increase blood pressure. Patients may be misdiagnosed as threats in the early stages of the disease.

    • The uterus is large compared to gestational age: encountered in ½ patient. It is also possible that the uterus is smaller than the age of the fetus due to the regression of the fetus.

  • Do not listen to the fetal heart: When the prenatal check in the middle of the pregnancy, do not touch the fetus, the fetal heart does not hear.
  • Anemia: More than half of the whole patients with iron anemia. May be accompanied by pre -eclampsia (27%).
  • Hyperthyroidism: anxiety, tachycardia, sweating, tremor, ... (7%).

    • People at risk for Egg fetal (egg pregnancy)'s disease

    The following factors can increase the risk of egg pregnancy in women:

  • Geographical and racial areas: different regions, different races will have different egg fetal rates. In the US, there are 1 case of eggs for every 12000 pregnancy. Vietnam is a country with a high frequency of egg pregnancy, accounting for 1/500 pregnant women.
  • Living conditions: Poor nutrition (especially protein deficiency, Vitamin A), immunodeficiency, and deprivation of living conditions are one of the risk factors for egg fetus .
  • Pregnancy: Women who are pregnant after 35 years of age or before 20 years of age are at higher risk of pregnancy. Menopause women are also at high risk of eggs.

    • History of obstetric: History of egg pregnancy, a history of miscarriage, many times can be a risk factor for the disease. About 1-2% of women who have had eggs have recurred. Women with a history of miscarriage increases the risk of eggs 2 times more than normal people.

    Prevention of Egg fetal (egg pregnancy)'s disease

  • Until now, it is still unclear what the cause of pregnancy is, so the measures to prevent focusing mainly on the risk of the risk of pregnancy. Provide these people with signs and symptoms of egg pregnancy, so they can recognize abnormalities and go to the clinic early.
  • Women who have been pregnant with eggs, if they want to get pregnant again, should be monitored for a period of 6 to 12 months.
  • If pregnant, women need early prenatal checkups and periodically to be monitored the status of pregnancy fully.

    • Diagnostic measures for Egg fetal (egg pregnancy)'s disease

  • Lower and vagina examination: Based on the signs and symptoms of exploitation, the doctor will conduct clinical examination to get preliminary diagnosis. Vaginal and lower abdominal examination should be conducted to detect clinical abnormalities.
  • Beta-HCG test: increases very high, maybe over 30,000 international units.
    • ultrasound: Very valuable in the diagnosis of pregnancy. Can conduct an ultrasound technique through the abdomen or vagina. On the ultrasound for the image of snow falling in the uterus, not seeing the embryo.
  • Testing FT3, FT4: Increase, proving to have hyperthyroidism in the patient.

    • Egg fetal (egg pregnancy)'s disease treatments

    How to treat eggs ? Egg abortion

    Immediately after the patient is diagnosed with an egg, it is necessary to completely remove the egg fetus from the uterus by scraping or suction method.

    Suction technique includes:

  • Egg suction: Often use negative pressure to suck quickly, support bleeding.
  • Transmission of salty or sweet solutions oxytocin: Helps uterus to regain well to stop bleeding.
    • antibiotic: To prevent infection.

    Patients need to scrape the second time after 2-3 days.

    Send the post -scrape -based organization.

    Uterine surgery

    indicated: In case of malignant egg fetus, invasive uterine perforation, women over 40 years old or have no intention of giving birth to have an indication of uterine surgery. >

    Most patients recover well after the treatment of eggs, only about 20% of malignant progress to the cell disease (invasive eggs, feeding cancer).Tracking after treatment

  • Beta-HCG : After egg abortion or uterine surgery, patients need to be monitored in blood beta-hcg levels , to determine whether the egg has been completely removed. This test needs to be conducted every 2 weeks in the first 3 months, then 6 months to 1 year.

    • contraceptive : Patients need to use contraception within 1 year after treatment.

    Does the egg relapse after treatment ? Egg medical history is one of the risk factors for pregnancy. The recurrence rate is about 1-2%. Therefore, people who have had an egg when they are pregnant again need to have an early prenatal check -up to monitor and detect abnormal situations in pregnancy, thereby managing and treating promptly.

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