Evans syndrome

Evans syndrome's disease overview

What is

What is Evans syndrome?

Evans syndrome is an autoimmune disease due to the appearance of anti -red blood cells, platelets sometimes white blood cells that make the life of blood cells Shorter than usual leads to the abnormal levels of blood cells in the body.

Evans syndrome is an autoimmune hemolytic disease simultaneously with immunity reduction - A plateletic condition in the peripheral blood destroyed by the presence of self -antibody. platelet resistance.

Causes of Evans syndrome's disease

Evans syndrome is a rare disease with the current cause of unknown. Many studies show that this syndrome is associated with immune system disorders. At that time, the immune system produces antibody attacks confused into healthy cells that destroy cells and reduce their function in the body.

People with Evans syndrome may have some other diseases such as autoimmune leukemia syndrome, lupus, lymphocytes.

Symptoms of Evans syndrome's disease

Symptoms of common Evans syndrome such as:

Anemia: Patients with signs of fatigue, fast heartbeat, blue skin, pale mucosa, breathing.

Sustainable syndrome: jaundice, yellow eyes, dark urine.

platelet reduction: Small dots appear on the skin of the patient (bleeding), root bleeding, nosebleeds, red blood cells in urine.

Some cases of patients with large liver, spleen.

In addition, the patient also has manifestations of fever, infection due to the decrease in the number of white blood cells, the immune system reduces the body's ability to protect.

People at risk for Evans syndrome's disease

Evans syndrome is a disease that can be seen in all subjects, all ages and affect children and adults.

Diagnostic measures for Evans syndrome's disease

Diagnostic Evans syndrome combines clinical examination along with diagnostic tests.

Clinical examination identifies symptoms of Evans syndrome. The doctor will identify the symptoms that patients suffer from to avoid confusion with other diseases for proper and effective treatment.

Peripheral blood cell test: Detecting the number of peripheral blood cells decreases compared to normal, the number of red blood cells, pigmentation, platelets decreases, the number of numbers The amount of red blood cells increased.

Bone marrow test: On the results of the marrow, the marrow is rich in cells, red blood cells, red blood cells.

Blood biochemical test: Detecting products caused by cells in the body are increased in the blood.

Immune test: Detection of abnormal antibodies circulating in peripheral blood for effective diagnosis and treatment orientation.

Differentiate diagnosis with systemic lupus erythematosus, plateletal decreased hemorrhage ...

Evans syndrome's disease treatments

Patients should follow the doctor's instructions for good results.

Medical treatment: Use corticosteroids for treatment. In case of non -response corticosteroid treatment, your doctor may use immunosuppressive drugs.

spleen: Spleen is where blood cells are destroyed. In some cases, spleen cuts help improve blood cell destruction leading to the good of the number of blood cells in the body.

During treatment, patients need to be supported by methods such as blood infusion, treatment of complications when using drugs and closely monitoring. Clinical and subclinical stars to evaluate the effectiveness of treatment.

Evans syndrome should be treated and monitored for a long time. Compliance with your doctor's instructions in the treatment process is very important and meaningful to achieve the highest efficiency. Patients need to check periodically after treatment for timely and best effective treatment.

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