Gastrointestinal disorders in children

Gastrointestinal disorders in children's disease overview

Disorders of the digestive system is a very common disease in children, often recurring many times. Gastrointestinal disorders in children can be completely cured, rarely endangering life but can bring many troubles and directly hindering physical development. Child's quality and brain. The process of digestion and absorption of nutrients is severely reduced, if this situation can cause complications such as malnutrition, mental retardation and other diseases in too much diseases Life. Therefore, children need to be cared for, prevented and detected for timely and right treatment.

Causes of Gastrointestinal disorders in children's disease

The cause of digestive disorders in children is very diverse. Some causes can be mentioned as follows:

Untreated development immune system is the core cause of children with digestive disorders.

The immature digestive system makes children adapting poorly and susceptible to the signs of digestive disorders, especially in the period of sudden diet changes.

Using antibiotics indiscriminately does not follow the guidance of a doctor disrupting the bacterial system in the child's intestines, destroying even beneficial bacteria, often causing pepper Melting or constipation.

Contaminated habitat, containing many bacteria that make children more susceptible to infections. Resonance with incomplete resistance creates more favorable conditions, more susceptible to digestive disorders.

Symptoms of Gastrointestinal disorders in children's disease

digestive system disorders have many different manifestations including changes in defecation such as constipation, diarrhea; bloating, bloating; Abdominal pain.

Constipation: Easy to appear when children eat hard foods, containing too much grease and indigestion protein. When encountering this situation, children will often become anorexia, prolonged will lead to malnutrition, more developmental retardation than peers.

Diarrhea: Liquid defecation babies over 3 times a day is considered diarrhea. Diarrhea makes children dehydrated and electrolyte, which can lead to death if not treated promptly. Therefore, when children have diarrhea, they need to drink plenty of water, supplement electrolytes, give them soft, easy -to -digest foods and ensure adequate nutrients for children to recover soon.

Going out of life, sometimes mixed with mucus and accompanied by indigestible stomach is evidence of bacterial disorders in the intestinal tract. The intestinal dysplasia is understood as an imbalance between beneficial bacteria and harmful bacteria in the child's digestive system. According to physiology, the intestinal tract of a healthy normal person contains up to 85% of beneficial bacteria, harmful bacteria account for only 15%. When this ratio is changed, the amount of beneficial bacteria decreases, increased harmful bacteria will produce symptoms of living bridge.

vomiting or gastroesophageal reflux is also considered a manifestation of children's digestive system disorders. More than 60% of children suffer from this situation in the first months of life due to the complete digestive tract. In addition, children with reflux may experience respiratory complications such as ear infections, sinusitis, pneumonia and systemic complications such as growth slowly, malnutrition and in the long run can lead to puppets Disorder behavior and brain.

Prevention of Gastrointestinal disorders in children's disease

Gastrointestinal disorders can be prevented by building and strengthening the digestive tract for children from the first years of life, through the following measures:

Breastfeeding completely for the first 6 months of life to improve the child's resistance.

Provides children with a diet full of nutrients, rich in vitamins and minerals.

Maintain body hygiene and surrounding environmental hygiene, do not allow children to come into contact with the sources of disease.

Do not arbitrarily use antibiotics or other drugs, diarrhea, constipation to treat when children have manifestations of digestive system disorders because they can Make the disease worse and delay and reduce the effectiveness of later treatment.

Full vaccination for children to strengthen the immune system and avoid dangerous diseases.

Diagnostic measures for Gastrointestinal disorders in children's disease

Disorders of the digestive system in children is easily diagnosed with manifestations of changing defecation habits such as diarrhea, constipation, bloating, vomiting or gastroesophageal reflux, abdominal pain.

The appointment of subclinical tests may be considered to identify complications and causes of the disease digestive disorders in children. Determine the right pathogen and the severity of the disease to support the effective treatment afterwards.

Gastrointestinal disorders in children's disease treatments

Children will be treated depending on the symptoms that children manifest such as water supplementation, electrolytes in case of diarrhea, and treatment of the cause behind the gastrointestinal disorders such as antibiotic use. In cases of intestinal infections.

When children have symptoms of digestive system disorders, parents need to take children to medical facilities to be examined by specialists, giving accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. for children. The arbitrary treatment at home is dangerous and not recommended.

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