Him

Him's disease overview

Rậm lông là một tình trạng tăng trưởng lông theo kiểu nam không mong muốn. The position will be more affected by hair on the body areas that men often grow hairs like face, chest and back. Tình trạng rậm lông có thể xảy ra ở nam giới cũng như ở nữ giới.

The amount of hair on the body is largely determined by genetic characteristics. A series of characteristics such as fur, thickness and color are due to genetic differences. However, him is a condition that can arise from redundant male hormones called Androgen, mainly testosterone. It can also be related to family.

A combination of self -care and treatment measures for many women with hair.

Causes of Him's disease

In puberty, an ovaries of a girl began to produce a mixture of female and male gender hormones, causing hair growth in their armpits and pubic areas. Especially, special, the condition of hair during pregnancy is quite common. Hicks can occur if the mixture becomes unbalanced with a high gender hormone ratio (Androgen).

Hairy can be caused by:

  • Polycystic ovary syndrome: The most common cause of him is due to sex hormone imbalance can lead to irregular menstrual cycle, obesity, infertility and Sometimes many cysts appear on the ovaries.
  • Cushing syndrome: This happens when the body is exposed to high cortisol hormone levels. It can grow from the adrenal gland that produces too much cortisol or from the use of drugs like Prednison for a long time.
  • In congenital adrenal glands: This genetic condition is characterized by the abnormal production of steroid hormones, including cortisol and androgen, by adrenal glands. P>
  • Tumor: An androgen secretion in the ovaries or adrenal glands that produce androgen can cause hair disease.
  • Drugs: Some drugs can cause hair. They include Danazol, used to treat women with endometriosis; Corticosteroid body and fluoxetine (Prozac) for depression.

    • Sometimes, him may occur without a definite cause. This happens more often in certain regions, such as in women in the Mediterranean, Middle East and South Asia.

    Symptoms of Him's disease

    Hands are hairy on the body becomes hard and dark, appearing on the body in places where women are not often hairy - mainly face, chest and back. Excessive hair growth may vary depending on the ethnicity and culture.

    When androgen concentrations are too high, other signs can be developed over time including:

  • A deep voice.
    • bald. acne.

    Reduce breast size.

  • Increase muscle mass.
  • Increase the size of the clitoris.

    • People at risk for Him's disease

    Some factors can affect the ability to develop hair disease, including:

  • Family history: Several factors that cause hair, including congenital adrenal hyperplasia and polycystic ovary syndrome, related to family properties. >
  • ethnic group: Women in the Mediterranean, Middle East and South Asia are more likely to develop hair disease but have not been able to determine the cause more clearly than other women. .
    • Obesity: Obesity increases androgen production, can worsen the hair disease.

    Prevention of Him's disease

    Hairy is often unable to prevent it. But weight loss if overweight can help reduce hair, especially if there is polycystic ovary syndrome.

    Diagnostic measures for Him's disease

    Certain hormone measurement tests in the blood, including testosterone or other hormones like other testosterone, can help determine whether rising androgen concentrations cause hair disease. The doctor may recommend ultrasound or CT scan to check the ovarian and adrenal glands to find tumors or cysts.

    Him's disease treatments

    Treatment of him disease usually includes a combination of basic disorder treatment (if any), self -care methods, hair removal and medicine. drugs

    drugs used to treat hairs often take up to six months, related to the average life cycle of hair follicles, before seeing a significant difference in the process. hair growth. The drug includes:

  • Oral contraceptive pills: birth control pills or other hormonal contraceptives, containing estrogen and progestin, treating hairs due to excessive androgen production. Oral contraceptives are a common treatment for him disease in women who do not want to get pregnant. The possible side effects include dizziness, nausea, headache and stomach pain.
    • Antrogen anti -androgen drugs: These drugs prevent androgen from attaching to their receptors in the body. Sometimes these drugs are prescribed after six months of contraceptives if oral contraceptives are ineffective. Antrogen drugs are most commonly used to treat him disease is Spironolactone (Aldactone). Because these drugs can cause birth defects, it is important to use contraception while taking them.
  • EFlornithine (vaniqa) is a prescription cream that is exclusively for hair on the face area. It is used directly for the affected areas on the face and helps slow down the new hair growth process, but does not remove existing hair. It can be used with laser therapy to enhance response.
    • Tips

    To remove unwanted permanent hair, the choices include:

  • Electric rays: This treatment inserts a small needle into each hair follicle. The needle emits a current to damage and eventually destroys hair follicles. Electrolysis is effective but can cause pain. An anesthetic cream spreads on the skin before treatment can reduce discomfort.
  • Laser treatment: A concentrated beam of light (laser) is transmitted through the skin to damage hair follicles and prevent hair from growing. Side effects may be red and swollen after laser treatment. Laser therapy for hair removal is very expensive and has the risk of burns and changing skin color, especially in people with tanned or dark skin.
    • Lifestyle and home measures

    Self -care methods to remove unwanted facial hair and body include:

  • Overtacking: Using tweezers is a good method to remove a few stray hairs, but it is not useful to remove a large hair area.
  • Shave: Shave quickly and inexpensive, but it needs to be repeated regularly because it only removes hair on the surface.
  • Hair removal: Hair removal is related to applying wax to warm on the skin where hair grows. After the wax hardens, pull it out of the skin to remove the hair. Hair removal removes hair in a large area quickly, but it can temporarily irritate the skin and red skin.
  • Chemical hair removal: usually available in the form of gel, aromatic water or cream. Chemical hair removal works by breaking the protein structure of the body of the hair. Some people are allergic to chemicals used in drugs that cause hair loss.
  • Bleaching: Instead of removing hair on the body, some women use bleaching methods. Bleaching will eliminate hair color, making the hair less visible. Whitening can cause skin irritation, so it should be tested on a small area first. In addition, bleaching can make hair stand out on dark or tanned skin.

    • See also:

  • Treatment of hormonal disorders
  • Level of testosterone and normal estrogen in women
  • What function of the pubic hair

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