Hunchback

Hunchback's disease overview

Disease spinal hunchback is a phenomenon of spinal hunchback deformity due to at least 3 consecutive vertebrates with hunchback corner ≥ 5 degrees. Spinal hunchback often progresses rapidly at puberty, causing lack of confidence and guilt for patients. 

The spine is a curved part of the back, this curved phenomenon exceeds the prescribed level (more than 45 degrees are considered serious and abnormal).

Causes of Hunchback's disease

The vertebrae work to create a healthy spine, stacked into a pillar. The phenomenon of spinal hunchback occurs when the vertebra on the back is increasingly deformed into the V -shape.

  • Due to thin bones lead to crushed vertebra (compression fracture), also known as osteoporosis. The most common phenomenon of osteoporosis in the elderly, especially women and high doses of corticosteroids for a long time. It is when the cushion between the soft and round vertebrae is dry, shrinking due to age that increases the condition of scoliosis
  • Due to Scheuermann disease (also known as the Scheuermann spine hunchback), this disease usually begins in a strong growth period before puberty, especially in boys who are more affected by boys. Girl. 
  • Due to birth defects. If the baby's spine does not develop properly in the uterus, the spine may not be formed properly, causing spinal hunchback . or Prader-Willi disease. Radiation therapy. >

    Symptoms of Hunchback's disease

    Hunchbacks with signs and symptoms are as follows:

  • Tư thế đi có xu hướng khom về phía trước, nhìn thường rõ nhất từ bên hông giống như bệnh nhân cúi gập người về phía trước;
  • Bị đau lưng ngày càng nặng;
  • Chiều cao bị giảm;
  • Có cảm giác mệt mỏi;
  • Khó đứng thẳng, đặc biệt thời điểm cuối ngày;
  • Transmission route of Hunchback's diseaseHunchback

    Hunchbacks are not transmitted from person to person.

    People at risk for Hunchback's disease

    Hunchbacks can develop at any age and can affect both sexes, but the most common in older women. 

    There are the following factors that increase the risk of spinal hunchbacks such as osteoporosis, low bone density, families who have had this disease.

    Prevention of Hunchback's disease

    To prevent spinal hunchback, the most effective remedy is to change your lifestyle, such as:

  • Keep the posture right, avoid the position of letting go of the shoulder; Wearing heavy books can cause back muscles and ligaments; The best bags are designed with a backpack;
  • regularly exercise to help your back health Activities such as swimming, jogging, walking, yoga and coordinated exercises are ideal for helping to prevent back problems.
  • Diagnostic measures for Hunchback's disease

    Diagnostic method by clinical examination.

    To diagnose the spinal hunchback, the doctor needs to check the height and may ask the patient to bend forward from the waist so that the doctor can observe the spine from the side. If you have a hunchback, the back of the curve can be clearly seen in this position. 

    In addition, the doctor may also take a neurological test to check the reflexes and muscle strength of.

    Image diagnostic method.

    Depending on the signs and symptoms, the doctor may request to perform methods such as:

  • X-ray, this method is often used to determine the level of curvature and can detect defects of the vertebrae, helping to determine the type of spine hunchback. Computer -layered tabers from different angles to form a cross -sectional image of the internal structure. Mental test when there is numbness or muscle weakness.

    Hunchback's disease treatments

    Is there any way to cure the spine ?

    To treat spinal hunchback, medication/surgery or therapy, including:

  • Stretching exercises help improve the flexibility of the spine and relieve back pain. Exercises to increase abdominal muscles can help improve posture. . Drink rich in calcium and vitamin D helps maintain good bone density.  
  • Surgical methods and other tricks used when the spine curvature is very serious, causing spinal or nerve roots, the doctor may suggest surgery for surgery for surgery for surgery. Reduce curvature. The trick of the spine is used to connect two or more vertebrae affected by each other permanently. 

    See also:

  • How much vertebral human spine has?
  • Lumbar vertebrae: need early treatment
  • Exercises to mobilize cervical spine
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