Hypertrophy

Hypertrophy's disease overview

Angel hyposure in girls is a birth defect of external genitalia with symptoms of large and long clitoris almost like a boy's penis, with a boy, with Cases are even bigger. This defect is called fake female bisexual, which means that although the patient carries chromosomes is XX, with the genital glands on both sides of the ovaries, with uterus, vagina, the external genital organs are similar to of men many different levels.

Currently, people divide birth defects in gender including 3 types:

  • The first is the female bipolar female with genetic characteristics of male, male sex chromosomes, with testicular differentization gene but in terms of external genitals It is similar to women, with manifestations such as small penis, not touching the testes. For these cases when ultrasound, there is no uterus or ovaries.
  • The second is that the female bipolar female body has genetic characteristics of women, female sex chromosomes but the outer form of the external genitals is similar to the male with the Features such as having a large penis but not touching the testes. When the colonoscopy will see the uterus and the ovaries.
  • Tuesday is the real bipolar body, the person with an unknown genitals is a male or female gender. When ultrasound, there are testicular and ovarian organization.

    • So what is What is the clitoris and what are the causes and symptoms?

    Causes of Hypertrophy's disease

    Causes of hypertrophy in girls may include:

  • Due to congenital adrenal proliferation. This is a genetic situation that makes the adrenal gland create redundant male hormone (androgen).
  • Exposure before birth with male hormones. Some drugs containing male hormones or stimulating male hormonal production in pregnant women can make the female genitals grow and become more masculine. Children in the womb may also be exposed to redundant male hormones if the mother is sick or causes hormonal imbalance.
  • tumor. This is a rare case, a mother with a tumor can increase male hormonal production.

    • Symptoms of Hypertrophy's disease

    Symptoms of clitoral hypertrophy are divided into 5 different levels, specifically:

  • Server: Montric hypertrophy.
  • Grade II: hypertrophy of clitoris, urethra and vagina is separate but close to each other, narrow vulva.
  • Degree of III: The sound of a girl with penis shape.

    • Grade IV: The sound of the penis shape, with low urine holes, vagina poured into the urethra.

  • Degrees: Completely male, the shape of the external genitals is completely like a boy but there is no testicles in the scrotum.

    • complications

  • Difficult to conceive. Whether or not the vendor can have children or not depends on each specific situation. For example, genetic children with congenital adrenal hyperplasia can usually be pregnant if they want.
  • Increased risk of some cancers. Some sex development disorders are associated with increased risk of some cancers.

    • Transmission route of Hypertrophy's diseaseHypertrophy

    Angelism is a genetic disease, therefore, it is unable to spread from a patient to a healthy person.

    People at risk for Hypertrophy's disease

    Family history may play a role in the development of clitoral hypertrophy, because many sex development disorders are due to genetic abnormalities that can be inherited. Risk factors may occur for hypertrophy of clitoris including family history such as:

  • Families with newborn babies who die of unknown cause
  • Infertility, no menstruation or exotic facial hair in women

    • Genital abnormalities

  • Abnormal physical development at puberty

    • congenital adrenal proliferation, this is a group of genetic disorders affecting the adrenal glands

    Prevention of Hypertrophy's disease

    To prevent hypertrophy of clitoris, pregnant women need to be strictly managed by obstetricians to:

  • Detect abnormal cases during pregnancy
  • Strict drug management such as hormonal drugs
  • Detecting the risk of mothers, increasing the risk of hypertrophy of clitoris

    • Diagnostic measures for Hypertrophy's disease

    The tone of the flap is usually diagnosed at birth or shortly thereafter. Doctors and nurses when giving birth can see signs of abnormal genitalia in newborns.

    Determining the cause of the clitoris hypertrophy

    If the child is born with the clitoris hypertrophy, the doctor will work to determine the basic cause. The reason helps guide the treatment and decide on the baby's gender. The doctor may start by asking questions about family history and the mother's health conditions. After that, the doctor conducted a child to find testicular and evaluate the external genitals of the child.

    In addition, children need to do more tests such as:

  • Blood test to measure hormone levels

    • Blood tests for chromosomal analysis and genetic gender determination (XX or XY) or tests for single gene disorders.

    pelvic and abdominal ultrasound to check the testes, uterus or vagina.

  • X-rays use contrast dyes to help clarify surgery

    • In certain cases, minimally invasive surgery may be necessary to collect tissue samples of infants' reproductive organs. Determining gender

    using information collected from these tests, the doctor can determine the exact gender of the child, suggesting will be based on the cause, gender Genetics, surgery, fertility and sex in the future, gender identification of adults and discuss with parents.

    In some cases, the family may make a decision within a few days after birth. However, it is important that the family has to wait until the test results are completed. Sometimes gender decomposition may be complicated and long -term impact, so it is difficult to predict. Parents should note that when children grow up, children can make a decision on their own gender determination.

    Hypertrophy's disease treatments

    When parents or children and the doctor chose the gender for children, the patient will begin to treat hypertrophy of clitoris. The goal of treatment is psychology and long -term social welfare, as well as allowing sexual function and fertility when in adulthood. When to start the treatment depends on the specific situation of the child.

    Angelly is uncommon and complex and it may need a team of experts. The team may include pediatricians, newborns, pediatricians, pediatrician surgeons, endocrinologists, genetics, and psychologists or human beings Social staff.

    Hormonal drugs can help regulate or compensate for hormonal imbalance. For example, the hypertrophy of the clitoris due to an average adrenal hyperplasia case, the appropriate hormone level can reduce the size of the tissue. Other children can use hormones when reaching puberty.

    Surgery of the clitoral vulnerability

    in children with vulnerability, surgery can be used to:

  • Helps normal sex function
  • Regenerating genitals in accordance with the child's gender

    • For hypertrophy of clitoris, the genital organs can operate normally despite the appearance of a male penis. If a girl's vagina is hidden under the skin, surgery in childhood can help improve the sexual function later. The surgical results are usually very good, but repeat surgery may be needed afterwards.

    Continuous care

    Children with hypertrophy of clitoris requires continuous care and monitoring of medical care for complications such as cancer screening when they reach adulthood.

    See also:

  • Understand the sex dysfunction in women
  • What is a vulva? How to know normal or abnormal vulva?
  • Where is the clitoris lying and what function?

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