Inflammation

Inflammation's disease overview

To be able to learn what inflammation VA is , first need to find out the structure of the nose and throat area and distinguish and the tonsils.

  • and a lymphatic organization in the nose and throat arch, along with tonsils to perform the function of capturing harmful microorganisms through the nose or mouth. VA also produces antibodies to fight bacteria.
  • tonsils can easily be observed by opening their mouths, and not. And will stop growing at the age of 5-6 years, then this organization becomes less important in protecting the body because the body has produced a number of other mechanisms. When this organization is inflamed and overcurrent, it will hinder air circulation and can lead to respiratory infections.

    • Despite the role of removing harmful microorganisms from the body, VA can also be attacked and inflamed by bacteria. Inflammation in young children is the most common, but there are also cases of adults with inflammation.

    After many acute inflammation, VA will be overcurrent and fibrous. This condition is called chronic VA inflammation with the main signs of runny nose and chronic nose.

    Causes of Inflammation's disease

    Due to frequent contact with bacteria, it should be inflamed. VA plays a role in creating antibodies for the body when infected, but if for some reason, the resistance decreases, the bacteria will invade and reside, proliferate here. At this time, and can become a bacterial holder.

    Symptoms of Inflammation's disease

    Symptoms of acute and acute inflammation are usually occurring in children from 6-7 months to 4 years old. The disease usually has the following symptoms:

  • Fever 38-39 degrees Celsius, sometimes fever up to 40 degrees Celsius or no fever
  • stuffy nose: This is the most important symptom of VA inflammation. Usually children will suffocate on one side and then on both sides, the level of suffocation increases gradually. Due to stuffy nose, children breathe difficult, leading to some manifestations such as sniffing, opening their mouths, speaking nose, leaving or sucking. , then chiseled nose. If the child has a long -term inflammation, the nasal runs are more frequent, yellow or green
  • due to the fluid from the nose to the throat, so the child may have a sore throat, leading to a cough on the second day or Tuesday. The following signs:
  • Children with prolonged runny nose, transparent nasal or mucus, may have pus due to bacterial superinfection
    • Stop all day, some children have completely clogged nose. At that time, the child had to breathe through his mouth, speak and cry in his nose. There may be apnea during sleep
  • Facial development disorders: The consequences of prolonged mouth breathing during the developing face period.

    • inflammation and can lead to complications , including close complications and long complications

    Close complications:

  • Pausitis: Prolonged VA inflammation leads to hypertrophy, causing children to have nose. Nose runny nose will remain and flow forward, causing clear nasal perfumes. If the stuffy nasal congestion will lead to superinfection, causing opaque nose
  • otitis media: A common complication of inflammation and inflammation

    • Far complications:

  • laryngitis, trachea
  • Bronchitis: If the child maintains the condition of fever, nose and cough, the child will have higher fever, cough, wheezing
  • intestinal inflammation

    • People at risk for Inflammation's disease

    Pathology inflammation and common in children from 6 months to 6 years old, especially in kindergarten age. Here, due to the crowded class, without the initiative to prevent, children with inflammation van can be spread to each other very easily.

    Prevention of Inflammation's disease

    There are several possible measures to prevent inflammation and . The principle of prevention is to improve resistance such as healthy eating, drinking plenty of water, getting enough sleep ... using good hygienic measures also helps reduce the risk of infection.

    Diagnostic measures for Inflammation's disease

    Currently, the best method to diagnose inflammation and endoscopy examination by mouth or nasal path. Based on this method, the doctor can evaluate the size of and the excessive inflammatory and inflammation.

    Excessive inflammation is divided into 4 levels as follows:

  • hypertrophy of level 1: Cover below 25% of the rear nasal door
  • hypertrophy 2: Cover below 50% of the rear nasal door
    • : Covering less than 75% of the rear nasal door
  • hypertrophy 4: Covering over 75% of the rear nasal door

    • In addition, the doctor may appoint a review Blood solution or throat fluid to determine the presence of bacteria.

    Inflammation's disease treatments

    inflammation and are often treated with medical methods. The drug used is anti -allergy and antibiotic.

    If the child is infected with regular bacteria, including ear infections and sinusitis, or antibiotics that do not work, or the child is having shortness of breath, the doctor may consider surgery to remove and remove. Doctors can also advise tonsillectomy simultaneously with cutting.

    See also:

  • How is acute and chronic VA inflammation?

    Instructions for caring for children with inflammation and inflammation

  • Signs and complications of children with chronic VA inflammation
  • Acute and acute inflammation in children treated?

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