Internal hemorrhoids

Internal hemorrhoids's disease overview

internal hemorrhoids is a condition of rectal vein that is excessive and enlarged. In the first stage, the hemorrhoids will be a very small mass of meat, located under the comb, after the disease develops, this excess meat will gradually enlarge and have the phenomenon of falling out.

Depends on the location of the hemorrhoids that appear at the top or below the comb, hemorrhoids divided into two main types: internal and external hemorrhoids. With internal hemorrhoids, the characteristics to identify is the position of the hemorrhoids lying in the anus tube, not causing pain due to no sensory nerves, initially not seeing hemorrhoids but only signs such as melting Blood when walking, burning or fluid and severe feeling in the anus, then there is a hemorrhoids.

Depending on the severity, internal hemorrhoids are classified into 4 degrees: internal hemorrhoids 1, internal hemorrhoids 2, internal hemorrhoids 3 and internal hemorrhoids 4 are When the hemorrhoids have been permanent outside the anus, the push also does not shrink, this time complications appear as much as inflammation, necrosis, ... hemorrhoids.

Causes of Internal hemorrhoids's disease

Internal hemorrhoids come from many different causes such as:

  • Due to the intravenous vein in the rectum, the anus is folded, narrowing the anal tube, making pushing the stool out more difficult. Excessive stimulation due to the hot, cold anal area due to diarrhea, constipation ....
  • Due to the increase in abdominal pressure such as pregnant women, people with the disease with tumors in the abdomen, patients with prostate hypertrophy .... Improper living such as eating too full, fasting to the toilet, squatting too long ... This cause is increasingly popular among young people.
  • Symptoms of Internal hemorrhoids's disease

    At each mild severity of the disease, signs of internal hemorrhoids may include:

  • Signs of internal hemorrhoids level 1 is to go to the toilet to bleed, although there is no burning pain but bloody in the stool or in toilet paper, later severe More than blood dripping or shooting into rays, accompanied by hemorrhoids. Besides, due to mucus flowing out, the patient's wet anus feels uncomfortable. Lie from the anus. At this level, when pushing or defecating, hemorrhoids can stick out and then indent on themselves without any intervention
  • Signs of internal hemorrhoids 3 are thicker and larger hemorrhoids, dark red and rough surface like external hemorrhoids. At this time, the hemorrhoids have saved out, causing the anal sphincter to be loose, not only falling out at the time of defecation but also when coughing or moving strongly, and unable to return itself if the patient does not use his hand to stuff the bun Hemorrhoids.
  • Transmission route of Internal hemorrhoids's diseaseInternal hemorrhoids

    Is contagious internal hemorrhoids?

    internal hemorrhoids is one of the non -contagious diseases from one person to another

    People at risk for Internal hemorrhoids's disease

    According to statistics, about 3/4 of the population will suffer from hemorrhoids at some point of life. Both men and women are at risk of disease, especially those who have to sit a lot and pregnant women, the disease usually appears between the ages of 45 and 65 years old.

    There are risk factors that increase the likelihood of disease such as: The work is forced to sit often, with diarrhea or chronic constipation, obesity, pregnant women, sexual intercourse through the back line. subjects, low -fiber diets, with a history of sub -frame tumors including colorectal tumors, uterine tumors and many months of pregnancy that hinders blood rehabilitation back to the heart causing varicose veins.

    Prevention of Internal hemorrhoids's disease

    To prevent internal hemorrhoids, the best way is to keep the stool soft when passing through the anus. Some measures can be mentioned to prevent hemorrhoids and reduce the following hemorrhoids:

  • Eat high fiber foods such as fruits, vegetables and whole grains ... helps to soften feces and increase the volume of feces. Other liquids (not alcohol) every day to help soften stool. , help keep the feces soft and go to the bridge regularly every day. Bleeding. When standing for a long time or sitting for a long time.

    Diagnostic measures for Internal hemorrhoids's disease

    Can be Diagnosis of internal hemorrhoids simply by checking the rectum area. Besides, other methods can also be used: blood search test in stool, sigma colon, anus to check the condition.

    Internal hemorrhoids's disease treatments

    internal hemorrhoids have different treatments, depending on the severity of the disease.

  • In mild, internal hemorrhoids is not a difficult disease, but it is necessary to be treated early and need to be persistent. It is possible to use oral medications and places to treat the disease of the disease without surgery.
  • Maintaining a scientific diet is also one of the treatment of internal hemorrhoids in the early stages. So what is the fasting of internal hemorrhoids? /p>
  • For cases of hemorrhoids with thrombosis should be intervened early by performing the method of removal or combination of thrombolytic cutting with hemorrhoids by other methods.

    Methods of hemorrhoids such as:

  • Tips for cutting hemorrhoids with elastic bands or blood vessel fibrosis to raise hemorrhoids, often applied to cases of mild hemorrhoids.
  • Fiber: Use 1-2 ml of fiber (usually sodium tetradecyl sulfate or 5%phenol, quinine, urea hydrochloride, polidocanol) injected with 25-Gauge needles in the lower layer The seal of hemorrhoids.
  • Cut the hemorrhoids by the method of giving rubber bands surrounding the hemorrhoids, causing ischemic, hemorrhoids, shrinking and self-loss go.
  • Longo method to remove hemorrhoids to treat internal hemorrhoids level 3 and 4. This is the method that the principle is to disrupt the upper and middle hemorrhoids, then sew The anal mucosa is prolonged, bringing the hemorrhoids to the position in the anus tube, thus shrinking hemorrhoids.

    Methods of stitching through the europath: Under the ultrasound guide to clog the blood supply to the anus, thereby reducing hemorrhoids.

    See also:

  • Summary of things you need to know about internal hemorrhoids
  • Hemorrhoids from A to Z: Causes, signs and effective treatment
  • How to treat hemorrhoids effectively?
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