Invasive urinal carcinoma

Invasive urinal carcinoma's disease overview

What is invasive thermoma carcinoma ? Invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) is a type of cancer that starts in the breast glands (urinary lobes) of the breast. After that, cancer cells spread to lymph nodes and other parts of the body. , especially women who use menopause hormones.

Causes of Invasive urinal carcinoma's disease

Causes of invasive thermoma has not been clarified. The researchers believe that invasive urinary carcinoma forms when cells in the milk production glands are mutated. Due to the mutant gene, the ability to control the growth of cells, these cells will grow and divide quickly. They have the ability to invade, spread to different parts of the body.

Symptoms of Invasive urinal carcinoma's disease

In the early stages, Invasive hydrophobic carcinoma usually does not cause any symptoms. When the disease develops, the signs may be:

  • Invasive urinal carcinoma often spreads to the surrounding connective tissue instead of forming a block, so there will be no significant tumors, instead it is the thing. Thick or harden of the breast tissue, when touched by hand can feel.
  • A area of ​​the breast is full or swelling, changing the texture of the skin
  • The nipples turn inward (lagging nipple)
  • Sore breast pain, nipple pain, redness or thickness of nipples or breast skin
  • Demonstrate nipples in addition to breast milk
  • A lump appears in the armpits

    • People at risk for Invasive urinal carcinoma's disease

    Invasive hydrobi cancer is at high risk of developing in the following subjects:

  • Women: Women have many risks of breast cancer, but men can still get this disease.

    • Elderly: When older, the risk of breast cancer of women will increase. According to studies, women with invasive thermoma is usually a few years older than women with other types of breast cancer.

    People with local lobes (LCIS): When diagnosed with local lobes, patients have abnormal cells in the limit. The breast lobes are the risk of developing invasive cancer in the two breasts will increase.

    The female hormonal user of Estrogen and Progesterone during and after menopause has been shown to increase the risk of invasive hydrobi cancer. >

    Some women have genetic genes that increase the risk of breast cancer and ovarian cancer.

    People with rare genetic condition called gastric cancer syndrome, people with this disease are at risk of stomach cancer and epithelial cancer. Invasion lobes.

    Prevention of Invasive urinal carcinoma's disease

    To reduce the risk of invasive thermoma, note some of the following points:

  • Consider the benefits and risks when using hormones during menopause. In some women in menopause will experience many unpleasant symptoms, using hormones can reduce these symptoms. However, studies have shown that using female endocrine hormones will increase the risk of breast cancer. Should discuss with the doctor to find the most suitable plan. If used hormone, should be used in the lowest doses in the shortest time.
  • Limit the use of alcohol and beer.

    • Exercise regularly on all days of the week, at least 30 minutes a day.

  • Maintain a moderate weight, limiting the risk of weight gain.
  • If the family has a history of breast cancer, early screening, periodic examination to be able to detect the disease early, timely treatment.

    • Diagnostic measures for Invasive urinal carcinoma's disease

    To diagnose the disease, doctors will rely on and physical symptoms, clinical manifestations of patients in combination with the following tests and procedures:

  • X-rays of the mammary gland is a useful diagnostic technique, although the invasive hydrogen cancer is less likely to be detected on the image of breast cancer than other types of breast cancer. Other.
    • ultrasound: Use sound waves to create images of the breast. Invasive hydrogen cancer is more difficult to detect by ultrasound than other types of cancer.
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): When X-rays and ultrasound results are not diagnosed with the disease, MRI can be used to diagnose the disease. MRI can also help determine the degree of the disease.

    • Biopsy: If during the examination of abnormal signs, the doctor may request a suspected breast tissue sample for testing.

    After diagnosing patients with the disease, the doctor will specify additional tests and diagnosis such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to determine the level, The stage of the disease. Invasive hydrobi cancer divides stages from 0 to IV. In particular, stage 0 when cancer is very small and non -invasive, stage IV when the cancer has metastasized, spread to other areas of the body.

    Invasive urinal carcinoma's disease treatments

    Depending on the development stage of the disease and the health status of the patient, doctors will choose the appropriate treatment plan. The treatments may be:

    Surgery

    Forms of invasive thermoma surgery include:

    - Tumor surgery (also known as wide local removal): If small tumors have not spread, the surgery can remove the tumor and a small part of a healthy tissue surrounding the tumor, to ensure All cancer areas are completely removed. This form of surgery helps patients hold most breast tissue.

    - Breast removal surgery: Depending on the specific situation of the patient, the doctor may appoint complete breast removal to remove all breast tissue, lobes, tubes, fat tissue and skin tissue , nipples and areola or can leave skin, nipple.

    - Surgery for lymph nodes: To determine whether the cancer has metastasized to the lymph nodes near the breast or not, the surgeon will take some lymph nodes that are lymph nodes from the cancer area to biopsy. If cancer cells are not found, there is no need to remove other lymph nodes. If cancer is found, doctors must conduct further surgery to remove additional lymph nodes in the armpits (peeling the armpit lymph nodes) and considering the next treatment options, including chemotherapy and radiation. Treatment.

    Radiotherapy

    use high -energy rays such as X -rays and protons to kill cancer cells. During radiation therapy, the patient will lie in a large machine neck, energy -rich beams will afternoon at the defined points in the breast. Radiation therapy can be indicated after tumor surgery, breast removal or cancer has spread to lymph nodes.

    Chemotherapy

    use drugs to kill cancer cells. Chemotherapy may be indicated after surgery to kill remaining cancer cells or indicated before surgery to shrink large tumors. In some cases, the patient responded to chemotherapy before surgery, the tumor was shrinking, may only need surgery to remove the tumor instead of breast removal.Hormone therapy

    is often used to treat breast cancer sensitive to hormones. Most invasive hydrobi cancers are positive hormone receptors, that is, they need hormones to grow. Hormone therapy is used before or after surgery and other treatments to reduce the possibility of cancer return. If the cancer has spread, hormone therapy can shrink and control cancer. The drugs used in hormone therapy include:

  • Medications that prevent hormones attached to cancer cells (selected estrogen receptor receptors)
  • Estrogen -producing drugs after menopause (Menaromatase inhibitors)
  • The drugs used to prevent the production of hormones in the ovaries

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