Larynx

Larynx's disease overview

The larynx is located at the gateway of the lower respiratory tract, which is the narrowest part of the airways in charge of breathing, pronunciation and lung protection.

larynx is a specific laryngitis form caused by the fungus. In normal people, the mucosa in the mouth and larynx often has raw mushrooms. When the body's resistance is reduced, or changes in living conditions, mushrooms will grow and cause laryngeal fungus. Laryngeal fungus is a non -infectious disease from human to other subjects.

Causes of Larynx's disease

The most common cause of laryngeal fungus is due to the two types of candidiasis and Aspergillus mushrooms living in the mouth and larynx. When faced with favorable conditions, these fungi will grow and cause disease. Patients may also be infected by fungal spores from the outside environment through the respiratory tract and cause disease whenever possible.

In addition, the disease occurs when the patient is exposed to weather factors such as natural disasters, floods, environmental pollution, ecological imbalance. These factors help increase the growth and development of mushrooms thereby causing disease.

Symptoms of Larynx's disease

Most symptoms of laryngeal fungus have no special manifestations, nonspecific symptoms easily confuse with other diseases. Symptoms of laryngeal fungus include:

  • Mechanical symptoms: Including symptoms such as cough, hoarseness, throat itching, shortness of breath in the larynx. These symptoms gradually increase from mild to severe to severe, causing discomfort for the patient to lead to hemorrhagic inflammation, laryngeal edema that hinders the respiration of the patient
  • million million Systemic symptoms: Systemic symptoms of the disease are often poor, less expression. In some cases, symptoms such as fever, need to be combined with clinical examination to guide the diagnosis and treatment.
  • People at risk for Larynx's disease

    All subjects may have larynx infection. In particular, the disease appears more in people with diseases of immune system impairment such as HIV/AIDS, cancer, tuberculosis, use of corticosteroids, prolonged antibiotics,

    Prevention of Larynx's disease

    Performing working environment, wearing masks in dusty environmental conditions helps limit the risk of exposure to pathogens. Exercise, eat well, limit tobacco, alcohol, improve the body's resistance to help protect the body, limit the risk of disease. Do not abuse immunosuppressive drugs, antibiotics, corticosteroids. When symptoms appear to be examined for a doctor for effective treatment.

    Diagnostic measures for Larynx's disease

    The laryngeal diagnosis is based on clinical examination in combination with diagnostic tests.

  • Laryngeal examination by measures such as direct larynx or indirectly detecting fake membranes in the larynx is a very important sign to diagnose the disease. The fake membrane can be localized in an area or some of the larynx locations depending on the condition, at the bottom are organizations that damage ulcers, necrosis, bleeding. When taking tests, it is necessary to take the medical specimens at the right position of the lesion, to have a determined diagnostic value
  • subclinical diagnosis such as medical tissue testing, serosism , molecular biology, dyeing and culture of identification values ​​and as a basis for choosing medication. Note that it is necessary to combine diagnostic measures and take the right specimens at the lesions to make the most accurate and valuable diagnosis. Laryngeal, laryngeal cancer help determine the exact disease and give the treatment direction suitable for patients.
  • Larynx's disease treatments

    Principle Treatment of larynx : Combining topical treatment and systemic treatment.

  • Treatment on the spot: Mushroom peeling in the larynx mucosa to eliminate pathogens to help reduce treatment time, reduce the dose and recover quickly. Body treatment: Using oral antibiotics is effective for larynx mushrooms that are not in the body immunodeficiency and is suitable for the cause of the disease. The use of antibiotics should be closely monitored, not arbitrary use but must follow the instructions of the doctor.
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