Lower varicose veins

Lower varicose veins's disease overview

Varic vein disease , also known as the lower varicose veins today is considered as the disease of the era besides hypertension and diabetes The road when the frequency of disease increases rapidly in the population, especially the incidence of women is 3 times higher than that of men. This is the pathology of the lower limb vein system when the blood from the foot returns to the heart is hindered, causing stagnation of circulation in the lower limb, in the long run will greatly affect the health and quality of life of the patient.

Causes of Lower varicose veins's disease

Varicose veins are the result of intravenous inflammation, vein reflux down to the foot, hindering the blood from the foot back to the heart causing stagnation of circulation, veins from which gradually dilate enlargement, afterward, That will lead to venous and venous thrombosis. 

Some specific causes of varicose veins are:

  • Venous valve is degenerated, long -term causing veins
  • Trauma damages the valve
  • Deep vein thrombosis

    • The lower limb intravenous system is pinched due to causes such as u, pregnancy

    In congenital abnormalities of the lower limb vein system, including venous valve such as sa valves, valve relaxation, minority or property valve.

  • Kippel tranaunay Webber syndrome

    • Mayer sewing syndrome

    Symptoms of Lower varicose veins's disease

    In the early stages, patients often complain about symptoms such as feeling severe legs, sometimes feet at the end of the day, calf pain, or numbness in the lower limbs. Symptoms of cramps and cramps may appear at night. In -spot symptoms often greatly affect the quality of life of patients.

    In the later stage of the disease, physicians can observe the venous buns that are clearly zigzag under the skin. Skin ulcers due to lack of nutrition, venous inflammation or deep vein thrombosis may be seen in severe cases. These are severe complications of the lower limb varicose veins. At this time, despite being actively treated, these symptoms only relieve slowly and difficult to heal.

    The disease manifests and progresses more severe in pregnant women. The reason for this condition is that when the uterus is enlarged, it is more likely to pinch the venous blood to the heart and the hormonal changes during pregnancy worsen varicose veins. 

    People at risk for Lower varicose veins's disease

    The risk objects of the lower varicose veins include:

  • Adults over 50 years old
    • overweight, obesity
  • Diet with low fruit and vegetables causing constipation
  • Workers must stand and sit for a long time
  • Wear tight -feet clothes

    • Wearing high heels

  • Pregnant women many times
  • Use birth control pills

    • Family history of people with varicose veins.

    Diagnostic measures for Lower varicose veins's disease

    Varicose veins today are easily diagnosed with clinical symptoms suggesting such as tension, numbness in the lower limbs, calf pain, leg edema, lower limbs, tufts of embossed veins Clear zigzag under the skin and venous system ultrasound.

    Lower venous color ultrasound helps identify and assess the degree of veins, detect the presence of deep vein thrombosis thereby suggesting that the doctor has a surgical decision. for patients or not. This is a non -invasive diagnostic method, which can be repeated many times and has a high accuracy of over 90%.

    See also: Improving varicose veins through home exercises

    Lower varicose veins's disease treatments

    Lower varicose veins can be effectively treated if detected at an early stage when the disease is still mild, no complications and patients persevere in coordinating good treatment with physicians. 

    Varicose veins under the early stage have a good response when coordinating the change of working habits and activities such as limiting standing or sitting for a long position, wearing spacious clothes, changing the mode Nutrition with supplements of fiber and vitamin C to enhance vascular endurance, prevent inflammation of vascular inflammation, use drugs to enhance venous tone and medical socks in accordance with the instructions. 

    In more severe cases at the late stage of the disease, the above -mentioned interventions should be replaced by other invasive surgical methods such as venous fibrosis, venous burning with high waves. frequency or laser, paste into a vein with biological glue to bring higher treatment effect, shorten the hospital stay. However, the disadvantage of these methods is that the treatment cost is higher than the non -interventions, so it cannot be easily applied to all patients with varicose veins. 

    Surgery to remove venous venous removal is the final treatment plan, thoroughly treating the disease with a high success rate of over 95%. Stripping surgery is a popular selection method.

    See also:

  • Instructions for prevention and care for people with varicose veins
  • Exercise for anti -veins recovery treatment in Chi Under
  • What is a vein failure? Is it dangerous?

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