Mobility nerve cells

Mobility nerve cells's disease overview

Mobility nerve cells are a nerve cell that the cell body is located in the cohesion, the brain or the spinal cord, and the axon towards the spinal cord or outside the spinal cord to control the The organ, mainly muscles and routes directly or indirectly. 

A dysfunction is a group of diseases that is caused by degeneration of moving nerve cells . The patient will gradually find difficulties in normal activities such as speaking, walking, breathing and swallowing. This disease group is characterized by the weakness of the muscles that are dominated without sensory changes. 

Modified neuropathy in adults usually start ages 30 - 60 years old and often accompanied by the degeneration of horny cells before the spinal cord, mobility. of low skull nerves, spinal cortex transmission paths and onion cortex. The disease usually occurs alone but there are also cases of family nature.

Classification: There are 5 different types based on clinical characteristics

  • Progressive paralysis of the marrow: Outstanding muscle lesions due to the first pathway processes into the movement of the skull nerves.
  • Palm of the marrow: signs of outstanding bone marrow injuries but due to the bundles of the bone marrow bone shell on both sides and causing the dysfunction of the central nerve cells .

  • Muscle atrophy due to marrow: characterized by damage to the peripheral mobilization in the limb due to the degeneration of the horn cells before the spinal cord.
  • Periodic column fibers: only central nerve cell damage in the limb.
  • Stiffness of the muscle atrophy: Mixture of central and peripheral nerve cells in the limb. This disorder is sometimes found in dementia and Parkinson's syndrome.
  • The most common diseases in this group include: muscle atrophy, muscle atrophy, spine muscle atrophy.

    Children's disorders are Werdnig - Hoffman and Kugelberg Welander syndrome.

    Progressive disease and usually death within 3-5 years, the most common cause of death is pneumonia. Patients with bone marrow injuries often have very bad prognosis.

    Causes of Mobility nerve cells's disease

    Motor cell disease may be caused by dynamic nerve damage: a wire or multiple wires, or lesions at the spinal cord. 

    The cause of the disease is also very diverse, so the evaluation of the cause is extremely necessary for prognosis and treatment. 

    The causes of motor nerve cells are:

  • Autoimmune pathology
  • Inflammation or infection
  • Endocrine pathology
  • Metabolic pathology
  • A form of stiffness of the family muscle atrophy due to dominant genetics on chromosomes is often associated with mutations in copper mutation - zinc superoxydase in the long arm of chromosomes form 21.

  • The marrow onions related to sex chromosomes X due to the repetition of the trio in the Androgen receptor synthesis gene and have a more benign prognosis than other forms of diseases. Other mental nerve cells. 
  • Memorial muscle atrophy in adolescents due to Hexosaminidase deficiency with abnormalities on rectal biopsy and Hexosaminidase A in serum and leukocyte. 

    Pure movement syndrome similar to mental neuropathy can also occur in single gamma or multi -drive neuropathy with transmission obstruction. . 

    Modified nerve cells can also be seen in Hodgkin disease and relatively benign prognosis.

    Symptoms of Mobility nerve cells's disease

  • Difficulty chewing, difficulty swallowing, coughing, difficulty breathing and saying it is difficult to happen in bone marrow damage. 
  • In the progressive paralysis: the tongue falls down, reduces vomiting reflexes, stagnates saliva in the throat, cough, weak tongue with many wrinkles. 
  • In the fake paralysis of the marrow: the tongue is small and shrink makes the patient unable to quickly bring the tongue to the sides. 
  • Specifications are characterized by movement disorders (muscle weakness, muscle stiffness, muscle tone, local muscle contraction) reflects medical dysfunction disorders nursery or peripheral. 
  • There is no objective sensory disorder even though the patient may have an ants. 
  • Round muscles are generally not disturbed.
  • Transmission route of Mobility nerve cells's diseaseMobility nerve cells

    Motor cell diseases are not infectious, so it is unable to spread to others through normal contact.

    People at risk for Mobility nerve cells's disease

    Risk factors related to motor nerve disease include:

  • Genetics: In the US, about 1/10 cases of stiffness on the muscle atrophy are inherited. Musculic atrophy is also a genetic disease
  • Age: After 40 years of age, the risk of mobilized neuronal disease increases significantly. The muscle atrophy tact is common at the age of 55-75 years old.

    Sex: Men are at higher risk than women.

  • Some experts believe that military training may increase the risk of disease.
  • Many studies show that professional football athletes are at risk of death from muscle atrophy, Alzheimer disease and other neurological degenerative diseases. This may be due to many head injuries and neurological diseases.

    Prevention of Mobility nerve cells's disease

    There is no measure that can prevent the growth of motor cells.

    However, according to many studies shows that a diet high in bright colors (yellow, red, orange) and green vegetables can help prevent muscle atrophy on one side.

    Diagnostic measures for Mobility nerve cells's disease

    Diagnosis by asking medical history, physical examination and necessary tests.

    Test for diagnosis:

  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
  • Electromechanical (EMG) can point out the interrupted changes of chronic partial parts of the nerve, with spontaneous abnormal activity when muscle in the resting state and Reduce the number of units operating when there is an intentional exercise. In patients suspected muscle atrophy or muscle atrophy should not be diagnosed with determination when the changes are not found as above at least three limbs.  The speed of motor transmission is usually normal but may be slightly reduced, and the transmission is also normal. 

  • Biopsy of tone reduction of tone shows a breaking of the nerves on histological testing. 
  • Blood test: Creatinine Kinase concentration may increase slightly but never increase as in some muscle dysplasia. 
  • Cerebrospinal fluid test: Normal.
  • Mobility nerve cells's disease treatments

    Diseases in this disorder have no specific treatment. The main treatment is supporting and depending on the severity of symptoms, at the end of the purpose of the purpose of treatment is to keep the patient at the most comfortable level possible.

    Medical treatment:

    Use the drug as directed by the doctor

    Symptomatic treatment and supportive treatment include:

  • Use antacids of cholinergic (such as trihexyphenidyl, amitriptylin, or atropine) if there is saliva
  • Use splints or crutches to help travel
  • Physiotherapy to prevent shrinkage

    Sliperity can be reduced when using Baclofen or diazepam

  • Thin diet or using a catheter into the nose into the stomach is necessary if it is difficult to swallow heavily. 
  • Surgical treatment:

  • Surgery to open the stomach or cut the muscle cartilage twice to be performed in cases of severe marrow injuries
  • Tracheers open surgery may be necessary if the respiratory muscles are severely affected.
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