Overlepiditis outside the arm bone

Overlepiditis outside the arm bone's disease overview

Out -of -arm bone inflammation is a common lesion in tennis players, so it is called an Elbow tennis syndrome. Convex bridge outside the arm bone is the protruding bone bone on the top and outside the elbow joints. This is a typical pathological condition with inflammation of the stretched muscle tendon sticking to the protruding bridge of the arm bone, worse may have torn muscle tendons, hematoma in the surrounding software organizations.

The common age of the disease is from 30-50 years old, in objects with risk factors, accounting for 1-3% of the population in the community. Benopal illness, lasting for weeks for months, sometimes all year. Most cases can go away on their own without much treatment. However, if the progression is unfavorable, the patient needs specialists for advice and definitive treatment, avoiding prolonged, chronic progression, causing complications of degenerative and ribbed fibrosis.

Causes of Overlepiditis outside the arm bone's disease

Causes of inflammation of the arm bone often related to sports players using hands as much as tennis players, badminton, golf, boatman, .... Or occupations need to apply a lot of forearm muscles such as artists, musicians, fishermen, carpenters. The direct pathogenic mechanism is due to the excessive tension of the wrist and fingers, especially when performing the antagonistic movements in the back of the hand.

In some cases, although it is not required to apply much muscle strength in the river, the movements are done in the wrong way, suddenly or too much is also the cause of muscle damage such as stretched muscle tendons and The bone membrane in the convex area outside the arm bone. At the clinging position of the tendon, there is a phenomenon of reaction inflammation, hyperplasia and edema of surrounding organizations.

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Symptoms of Overlepiditis outside the arm bone's disease

Clinical symptoms of Out -of -arm bone inflammation include:

  • Pain: This is a symptom that most patients face. Pain appears in the convex area outside the arm bone due to inflammatory lesions or muscle tendons, sometimes spreading down the forearm and wrist. Patients with pain even when resting and increasing pain when performing wrists, forearms, lifting heavy objects. When examining, the pain is detected in the convex or the convex edge.

    • Restricting movement: is the result of pain symptoms, stretching movements, backs of the hand and holding the objects are limited. Even the basic daily movements such as writing, brushing teeth are hindered.

  • numb, or itchy, hot in the elbow area, spread on the arm or down to the fingers.

    • Most symptoms will progress slowly and last for months.

    Transmission route of Overlepiditis outside the arm bone's diseaseOverlepiditis outside the arm bone

    Out -of -the -glucose inflammation of the arm bone is not transmitted from the sick to a healthy person.

    People at risk for Overlepiditis outside the arm bone's disease

    People with the following characteristics are likely to have higher arm bone bulge than others:

  • Occupational factors: Doing jobs to use a lot of hands, repeating manual movements such as musicians, carpenters, workers, badminton athletes, balls pass, tennis, golf, fishermen, ...

    • Encourage technical errors when playing sports.

    However, the above risk factors are only common. Those who do not have these characteristics still have the ability to suffer from Elbow tennis syndrome.

    Prevention of Overlepiditis outside the arm bone's disease

    Measures to help prevent inflammation of the arm bone, including:

  • Do not perform too much or movement of the muscles too suddenly.
  • When playing tennis, it is necessary to choose the appropriate racket in size and power of the hand. Adjust the tension of the racket appropriately.
  • Before playing sports, you need to start carefully, especially not to forget the group of movements to help dilate the elbow muscle.
  • Practice playing in a professional way, adhering to the basic principles of each sport.
  • Properly perform the movements when exercising.
  • Should bring hand protection tape when playing.
  • It takes mid -hour break time for the muscles to rest, avoid repeating activity many times.

    • Practice exercises to exercise the muscles of the elbow area.

    Diagnostic measures for Overlepiditis outside the arm bone's disease

    The diagnosis of the inflammation of the arm bone is mainly based on the exploitation of history, risk factors and clinical symptoms. Subclinical tests and diagnostic means of imaging help in diagnosis distinguished from other diseases with similar symptoms to the infection of the arm bone such as:

  • Elephant osteoarthritis

    • Incarpic syndrome

  • Inflammation of the elbow joints
  • Pathology of the nerve root of the cervical spine.

    • Neurological disorders

    Testing for inflammation and X -ray of the elbow area of ​​the patient with inflammation of the bone of the arm bone, which has normal results.

    Muscle tendon muscle tendon for larger muscle tendon images, reducing sound than usual. Sometimes there is a partial or complete tendon damage, calcification in the tendon, increasing blood vessels under the Doppler spectrum.

    MRI magnetic resonance imaging: Give more detailed images of the lesions of muscle tendons, elbow ligaments.

    Overlepiditis outside the arm bone's disease treatments

    Treatment of spherical inflammation outside the arm bone is not difficult but need to combine many methods together to bring the best effect.

    Drugs

    drugs are often prescribed to help patients relieve pain, reduce local inflammation and relax muscle such as:

  • Common painkillers like paracetamol, aspirin

    • Steroid anti -inflammatory drugs: There are many active ingredients with different uses including topical gel used like Diclofenac, Profenid; Oral tablets such as Diclofenac, Meloxicam, Etoricoxib, Celecoxib. corticosteroid: Often used in the spot, indicated when the patient has a lot of pain, prolonged pain, non -response to conventional painkillers or nonsteroidal anti -inflammatory drugs. Methylprednisolone acetate, bethamethasone are commonly used drugs. When injecting, only one dose should be injected, if you want to repeat, use the dose before 3 months earlier. The direct injection of the drug in the lesion has side effects such as infection, skin atrophy in the injection area, damage to the tendon of the elbow area.

    Patients should not use the drug on their own without the guidance of a doctor because they may experience unwanted side effects, especially when abusing reduced drugs Pain, anti -inflammatory for a long time.

    Physiotherapy
  • cold compresses in the area of ​​damage to relieve pain. Apply cold for about 10-15 minutes, repeat many times a day is effective in pain relief.
  • Do not use hot oils or drugs to massage and adjust itself because it can cause prolonged inflammation, very difficult to treat.

    • Use cold lasers, short waves, or electrolytes to reduce pain.

  • Bring the tapes to support the forearm in labor to reduce the stretching of the muscles in the elbow joints.
    • Surgery

    indicated when the above methods are not effective or the disease recurs too many times. Some methods of surgery are applied in the treatment of protruding sphere in the arm bone, including:

  • Cut short, prolonged, shaped stretched muscle tendon to prevent over -range activities.
  • Remove the damaged organizations of the tendon
  • Release the tendon from the convex.

    • Surgical surgery can be conducted by endoscopy with advantages such as less invasive, less pain, aesthetics.

    During treatment, patients should pay attention to limiting movement, reducing stretching and leaning on the wrist. Patients absolutely do not try to continue playing sports because the disease becomes more serious, causing tendons or forming blood, limiting treatment results.

    See also:

  • 4 most common sports injuries
  • Sports injury: Common types of injuries and treatments
  • Symptoms of ribbed inflammation

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