Postpartum depression

Postpartum depression's disease overview

Postpartum depression is a depression that appears after giving birth in a woman especially in the first 3 weeks of postpartum. Postpartum women's psychology is often affected with external impacts that cause postpartum depression. Postpartum depression is a disease that can be seen in all women after birth not only encountered at first pregnancy but can be encountered at any time, any pregnancy. Every year, about 10-20% of postpartum women show signs of depression, this rate is increasing.

Most postpartum women have mood disorders, this symptom may be transient and relatively mild, but some persistent disorders gradually gradually lead to depression, affecting the properties. The network of the mother and child is caused by suicide caused by depression. Therefore, early detection and treatment of postpartum depression is extremely important to avoid the unfortunate things happening.

Causes of Postpartum depression's disease

There is currently no specific evidence that indicates the main cause of depression in postpartum women. This is a psychiatric pathology that has no clear causes for all postpartum women, but each person will be due to different causes due to the combination of many factors: Mental, Physical , psychology, society.

Some studies suggest that there are some causes of postpartum depression as follows:

Sudden, quick hormone changes: leading to changes in the brain, changing mood in combination with health decline, often falling into sleep shortage , not resting, constantly facing work pressure, family leads to fatigue gradually gradually led to exhaustion

Psychological changes: Postpartum women have a change in their responsibility for their children, family, with the lack of care and care of the husband as well as the family. Causing women emotional disorders in a state of depression, fatigue, thereby expressing emotions, uncontrolled actions: crying, screaming, suicide, ..

In fact:

Postpartum parenting can cause symptoms of depression

Vitamin B12 deficiency is common after birth due to nutritional needs during pregnancy higher than usual

Postpartum recessive genetic chromosomes can also cause symptoms of depression

Some drugs: Metronidazol is an antibiotic commonly used in obstetrics and gynecology related to psychotic side effects. There is also a dopamine opposite drug that reduces the secretion of milk causing psychosis, some weight loss pills affect a diet that has a sympathetic neurological effect and can cause psychotic symptoms. >

5 causes of postpartum depression - Early awareness for timely treatment

Symptoms of Postpartum depression's disease

Signs of postpartum depression can exist at a certain time of the day or persist throughout the day for a long time. These signs include:

Feeling sad, depressed and not even knowing why sad, always in hopelessness, emptiness, excessive feeling about everything including light work

Expression of sadness, depression is crying often, often crying alone, crying more than usual even not knowing why crying

always feel scared

or glass: erratic temperament, always uncomfortable and not satisfied with everything that is irritable, out of control

Insomnia: insomnia often, can not be assured of good sleep, sleep without deep sleep, easy to wake up, some cases of sleep too much

Reducing the ability to focus and difficulties in making decisions

Loss of interest: I don't care about yourself, no more hobbies like before

Eat very little, do not want to eat, feel unsuccessful, some cases eat a lot

Physical and mental pain, feeling pain, headache, fatigue

I'm afraid to interact with people, alienate friends and relatives, don't want to be close to me

intend and commit suicide even want to kill your child.

Identifying postpartum depression - Can this disease go away on its own?

People at risk for Postpartum depression's disease

All postpartum women are at risk of depression, paying special attention to higher risks such as:

Having been depressed during pregnancy, depression at the previous pregnancy or at any time.

In family there are people with depression or other mental illnesses

Pressure in life: Lost relatives, sickness, job loss

Health problems: fussy crying, difficulty sucking, less milk, ..

Financial difficulties, difficulties in family and social relationships

Lack of attention from the family, no one helps take care of children, helping work in the family

Unwanted pregnancy

Prevention of Postpartum depression's disease

All postpartum women are at risk of postpartum depression, especially in high -risk people such as having depression, family with depression or other mental illnesses or other mental illnesses or other mental illnesses or other mental illnesses Another psychological problem that a woman encountered. Can prevent postpartum depression not only on the woman herself and also coordinate with those around them

On the side of the postpartum woman itself:

Learn to relax, relieve stress

Do not impose yourself to do too much, should not be too expected to become the perfect mother

Get enough sleep, take a break while I am sleeping

Take time to take care of yourself, meet friends and relatives

On the side of the family should spend time taking care of the postpartum woman, especially the husband needs to always listen to sympathy with the woman especially in 1 year Head after birth.

Diagnostic measures for Postpartum depression's disease

To diagnose postpartum depression, patients need to see a doctor and see a psychiatrist. Diagnosis after making screening questions, clinical symptoms of patients, based on risk factors to stratify the level of disease.

In addition, there are some tests that help guide the cause of postpartum depression in women.

Postpartum depression's disease treatments

Is postpartum depression dangerous ? In fact, the disease may be dangerous to the lives of the mother and child due to suicide behavior and harming their children caused by depression. A disease that can be completely cured. Therefore, it should be detected early and taken to see psychologists for the most appropriate and proper treatment. How to treat postpartum depression includes drugs and non -drug treatments.

Can the depression in postpartum women be cured?

Treatment of non -medication

Talk to psychologist. The doctor uses behavioral therapy, which means helping patients recognize and change their thoughts more positively or interactive therapy, which means helping people around them to understand and support patients to treat effectively.

More relaxing: daily exercise, doing what you like, relaxing, interacting with many people, walking with your baby daily, resting, eating the Healthy foods, avoid using alcohol ...

More breastfeeding: breastfeeding regularly is an effective supportive treatment. However, in case of medication, it is necessary to stop breastfeeding

Relieve pressure: No pressure on yourself, do not expect too much on others, do not try to achieve everything perfectly, do not do things beyond the ability My

Avoid isolation: Share with her husband, family, friends with emotional thoughts to help immerse yourself in life

Treatment of drugs

The use of depression treatment is highly effective, but not in the case of prescribed medication. Depression has the effect of inhibiting the brain, regulating mood.

Use the drug as prescribed by the doctor, during the treatment process, it is necessary to follow the doctor.

Notify the doctor to treat unwanted effects to encounter to give the solution for each specific case.

Some have severe postpartum depression or in response to psychological or psychological therapies, doctors may suggest electrical treatment (ECT), which is the method Put a small current transmitted while the patient is anesthetized in the body to stimulate the electrical to change chemicals in the brain to improve depression symptoms.

See also:

How is postpartum depression diagnosed and treated? timely treatment

Not neglected with postpartum mental disorders

Overcoming postpartum depression: Those: What needs to know

postpartum depression can recur in the next birth

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