Postrelition syndrome

Postrelition syndrome's disease overview

Autation syndrome (also known as PPS) is a condition where some people are polio when they are young may encounter the following years.

Currently, because there is a vaccination against polio, there are very few people who have this disease. However, some people with polio when they are young may be affected in the following years - the syndrome after polio but cannot confirm the exact cause of the syndrome after polio is unknown. .

Science now can only focus on managing the signs and symptoms of the syndrome after polio and improving the quality of life.

The postralence syndrome is identified as a pathology of the nervous system that may appear 15-50 years after polio. The disease affects muscles and nerves and makes people weak, fatigue and muscle pain or joint pain.

Although the syndrome after polio can make some activities more and more difficult, treatment can help control symptoms and help patients retain dynamism.

The syndrome after polio only appears in people who have been polio. However, there is a syndrome after polio does not mean that it will be polio again. Currently, researchers estimate that this situation affects 25-40% of the survivors after paralysis. Discuss with your doctor for more information.

Causes of Postrelition syndrome's disease

Causes leading to postrelient syndrome are likely to arise from the remaining lesions from polio, polio virus damage the nerves that control muscles and make the weak muscles. Go.

Once treated with polio, you may have recovered the use of muscles but nerves connected to muscles may be damaged, broken over time and as muscles. Weak corn.

Currently, scientists are continuing to research to find out the causes of the syndrome after polio, but the snow is posed by many people due to the immune system.

Symptoms of Postrelition syndrome's disease

The syndrome after polio has signs and manifestations such as:

muscle, weak joints and pain in the increasing direction

Body fatigue and exhaustion with the lightest activities

Muscle manifestation of atrophy

Encourage breathing or swallowing problems

Breathing disorders related to sleep such as sleep apnea phenomenon

Discounted cold resistance

Almost all cases, the paralysis syndrome tends to progress slowly with new signs and symptoms following stable stages.

The syndrome after polio is rarely life -threatening, but serious muscle weakness can lead to complications (also known as paralysis sequelae) such as:

It is easy to fall due to weakness in the leg muscles that make the balance and fall more easily, which can lead to broken bones, such as hip fractures, leading to other complications .

complications of malnutrition, dehydration, pneumonia. Those who have been paralyzed onions, affecting the nerves leading to muscles related to chewing and swallowing are affected, often difficult with these activities as well as other signs of the syndrome after failure. paralysis. Because chewing and swallowing are affected, problems can lead to incomplete nutrition and to dehydration, as well as pneumonia due to inhalation of food into the lungs.

complications leading to acute respiratory failure. Weak diaphragm and chest muscles make it difficult to breathe and cough, which can lead to the accumulation of fluid and mucus in the lungs. Obesity affects the curvature of the spine, prolonged immobility and some drugs may reduce breathing ability, which can lead to acute respiratory failure.

complications leading to osteoporosis. Due to non -functioning and prolonged exercise often comes with loss of bone and osteoporosis in both men and women.

In addition, the sequelae after polio are also very dangerous for patient life.

Transmission route of Postrelition syndrome's diseasePostrelition syndrome

Unlike polio, the syndrome after polio is not transmitted from one person to another.

People at risk for Postrelition syndrome's disease

The following subjects are at high risk of postrelient syndrome.

Those who have been polio and serious infections of initial polio. When the infection is worse at first, the likelihood of signs and symptoms of the syndrome after polio is higher.

Those who suffer from polio development in adolescents or adults, not young children, the chance of developing syndrome after polio is even higher.

The recovery people after acute paralysis faster, the more likely the development of syndrome after polio is, perhaps due to the rapid recovery that increases the pressure on the pressure. Mobile nerve cells.

People who regularly exercise to the point of exhaustion or fatigue, the risk of developing syndrome after polio is higher due to creating pressure on motor nerves. P>

Prevention of Postrelition syndrome's disease

To prevent the syndrome after polio, the following measures can be applied:

Need to limit painful or fatigue activities. Excessive operation in a day can lead to bad health in the following days.

Should use energy saving through lifestyle changes and support tools does not mean that you greet you with illness.

Should keep the indoor temperature comfortable and wear many layers, especially when you go out.

Need to have a balanced diet, stop smoking and reduce the amount of caffeine to keep the body healthier, breathe better and sleep deeper.

No smoking, influenza vaccination and regular pneumonia to prevent the risks of the disease

Diagnostic measures for Postrelition syndrome's disease

To diagnose the syndrome after polio, the doctor needs 03 indicators, specifically:

The previous diagnostic diagnosis results. The last signs of the disease often occur in minor or older people in the initial disease and have severe symptoms.

Time after recovery. People who recover primary disease initially lived for many years without signs or symptoms. The beginning of the effect usually starts at least 15 years after the initial diagnosis.

Time to start slowly.

Besides, due to the signs and symptoms of the syndrome after polio is similar to other disorders, the doctor will try to eliminate other causes available. Can, such as arthritis, muscle pain, chronic fatigue syndrome and scoliosis.

In addition, the doctor also needs to use other diagnostic methods to eliminate other diseases such as:

Mechanical method (EMG) and neurotransmitter research, electrical and electrical measures measured from muscle. Through these tests, it helps to identify and eliminate diseases such as neurological pain, an abnormal condition of nerve, muscle and muscle tissue.

Magnetic resonance method (MRI) or computerized tomography (CT), to create images of brain and spinal cord to eliminate spinal disorders: Such as spinal degeneration or spinal stenosis, narrowing the spine puts pressure on the nerves.

Blood testing method. With abnormal blood test results, a basic problem can cause symptoms.

Postrelition syndrome's disease treatments

Currently, there is no treatment for all signs and different symptoms of the polio syndrome but can only manage the symptoms, helping you to be comfortable and independent:

Maintain your physical activity and often rest to reduce fatigue, save energy.

Physical therapy method. With muscle enhancement exercises without causing fatigue or gentle activities such as swimming or underwater gymnastics once a day with a comfortable intensity. Exercise to maintain healthy body is very important, but avoid abuse of muscles, joints and absolutely do not exercise to the point of pain or fatigue.

Using language therapy, pronunciation experts can guide you how to reduce the difficulties of swallowing. Enhancing pronunciation exercises can be helpful.

Change sleeping positions such as avoiding lying on your back or using the device to help open the airway when sleeping, avoiding the phenomenon of causing sleep apnea

Also can use drugs such as: painkillers as directed by a doctor to soothe muscles and joint pain.

See also:

Paralysis: Causes, symptoms, diagnosis and treatment

Infectious diseases can be prevented by vaccine in Vietnam

vaccines for children under 1 year of age

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