Smart sclerosis

Smart sclerosis's disease overview

All -body sclerosis is one of the diseases of the autoimmune diseases, whose scientific name is Slereroderma, characterized by the proliferation and deposition of glue -generating substances in the skin, The wall of blood vessels and many other organs in the body such as cardiovascular, digestive, urinary, respiratory.

The consequences of the phenomenon of depositing acacia in the skin, vascular walls and other organs in the body will cause skin hardness, damage and impaired function of the internal organs. The disease usually starts at the age of 30 - 50 years old, women meet more than men.

Causes of Smart sclerosis's disease

Currently, scientists have not accurately determined causing sclerosis, but it can be confirmed that this is not a genetic disease from parents to children.

Causes of the whole packaging can be mentioned as follows:

Due to the abnormal activity of the immune system: in hardening, the immune system stimulates young fibrous cells to produce too much glue, these substances deposit around the cells , blood vessels, internal organs and fibrosis damage in the place of deposition leads to sclerosis. of scleroderma. Can cause sclerosis. The female sex hormones, especially estrogen, in the arising of sclerosis and endocrine factors is one of the causes of the disease. Strong> Pathological scleroderma can be divided into 2 stiffnesses: localized sclerosis and spreading sclerosis.

The first, local skin damage and limb, slow progression and less serious internal organs, most dangerous complications are pulmonary hypertension and biliary fiber.

The second form of sclerosis often has a large skin damage on the face, limb and body, accompanied by damage to the gastrointestinal, heart, kidney and lung.

Symptoms of Smart sclerosis's disease

The whole sclerosis has the following signs and symptoms:

Clinically, there is often Raynaud syndrome - numb and loss of sensation in the limbs, cramps when exposed to cold water or outdoors in cold weather; Hands can change colors, at first white, after red red, aches and pains and return to normal. In severe cases, ulcers and fingertips can be ulcerated. ; There is pigmentation disorders and transparency, fingers, cracked and crispy nails leading to shrinking hands; Skin ulcers of fingertips and pubic hands due to lack of nutrition; Fiber can spread to the forearm, arms, face and body; Mobility lesions include muscle fatigue, muscle atrophy, limb muscle weakness, inflammation pain, stiffness, bone pepper in the joints. In the esophagus, stomach and intestines. Patients with sclerosis feel difficult to swallow, especially when food is dry and hard; Stomach and intestinal damage is expressed by pain and bloating, diarrhea, and food indigestion; In particular, gastrointestinal infections. >

Automatic transmission system in the heart is susceptible to fibrosis, causing arrhythmia, sudden death due to heart damage

fibrosis of kidney arteries leading to acute kidney failure or hypertension Calculated by the kidneys.

People at risk for Smart sclerosis's disease

Systemic sclerosis is at high risk in women, especially at the age of 30-50 years old.

Prevention of Smart sclerosis's disease

To prevent sclerosis, the whole whole should first take measures to detect early symptoms, especially in families with a history of disease, or people working in toxic environments. These include the following measures:

Wear, gloves, socks in the cold season, avoid stress, do not use drugs such as Amphetamin, Ergotamine, Sympathoma blockers. Psychology such as relaxation, self -training, self -increasing skin temperature by reverse air conditioning mechanism. Exercise regularly to maintain the flexibility of the limb, fingers and sensitivity of the skin; Skin massage several times a day to avoid skin damage, ulcer. Still high head when lying, avoid eating at night and not right after eating; Avoid coffee, tea, chocolate, due to these substances that cause reduced muscle muscles in the low area of the esophagus to avoid gastroesophageal reflux.

Diagnostic measures for Smart sclerosis's disease

To diagnose the whole sclerosis through asking the disease and the doctor's examination can find the symptoms of sclerosis.

To confirm the diagnosis, testing for antibodies may be found in sclerosis (antibody antibodies, SCL-70 antibodies and centromere antibodies) or skin biopsy.

Smart sclerosis's disease treatments

Currently, there is no effective treatment, only some drugs extend the life, used when prescribed by a doctor. Physics soften the skin, restore exercise, especially the treatment of mineral streams. In case of stomach reflux from the stomach to the esophagus, gastrointestinal infections or poorly absorbing food, it is necessary to use anti -acid drugs in combination with broad -spectrum antibiotics. joint damage, should use nonsteroidal anti -inflammatory drugs, physical therapy, injection in joints are much destroyed such as knee joints and groin, help improve the whole condition and joint pain. Having kidney damage, most patients with renax increases should use yeast inhibitors that have the effect of stabilizing and preserving the kidney function. The use of heart and diuretics, calcium inhibitors.

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