Super Women's syndrome (3x syndrome)

Super Women's syndrome (3x syndrome)'s disease overview

Super Women Syndrome (English name is Triple X Syndrome), also known as 3X or 47, XXX syndrome, is a genetic disorder that affects about 1 out of 1,000 women. Normal women have two X chromosomes in all cells - a X chromosome from the mother and a X chromosome from the father. In 3X syndrome, women born with three chromosomes X.

Many girls and women have 3X syndrome without symptoms or only mild symptoms. However, in others, symptoms may be more clear - may include developmental retardation and learning defects. Epilepsy and kidney abnormalities occur in a few girls and women with 3X syndrome.

3x syndrome treatment depends on the specific symptoms and severity of the disease.

Causes of Super Women's syndrome (3x syndrome)'s disease

Although 3X syndrome is genetic, it is often not transmitted through generations but due to random genetic errors.

Normal people have 46 chromosomes in each cell, held into 23 pairs, including two sex chromosomes. One chromosome is from the mother and the other is from the father. These chromosomes contain genes, carrying instructions to identify everything from height to eye color.

Sex chromosomes - XX or XY - Determine the gender of children. The mother can only give the child a X chromosome, but the father can transmit the X or Y chromosome:

If the child receives the X chromosome from the father, the XX pair is a girl.

If the child receives Y chromosomes from the father, the XY pair means a male gene.

Women with 3X syndrome have a third X chromosome due to random errors in cell division. This error can occur before conception or during the development of the workpiece, leading to one of the two forms of 3x syndrome as follows:

non -decentralized (nondisjunction). In most cases, the mother's egg cells or sperm cells are incorrectly divided, resulting in additional X chromosomes. This random error is called non -decentralized and all cells in the young body will have more chromosomes X.

mosaic. In this rare Down syndrome, chromosomes are added from the result of inaccurate cell division caused by an early random effect during the embryo development. In this case, children have a mosaic form of three X syndrome and some cells with more X chromosomes. >

3X syndrome has chromosomes 47 xxx because chromosomes are added, resulting in a total of 47 chromosomes in each cell instead of Because 46 is like a normal person.

Symptoms of Super Women's syndrome (3x syndrome)'s disease

The manifestation of 3x syndrome may vary a lot between girls and women with this disease. It may not be detected in the appearance if in the case of only mild symptoms.

higher than the average height is the most typical physical feature. Most women with 3X syndrome undergo normal sexual development and possibility of pregnancy. Some girls and women have 3x syndrome with intelligence in normal scope, but may be a bit lower when compared to you. Others may have intellectual disabilities and sometimes behavioral problems.

Sometimes other symptoms may occur and they often change to each patient. Signs and symptoms in girls and women with Ba X syndrome may increase the risk:

Development of speaking and language skills, as well as motor skills, such as sitting and going.

Insurance, such as hard to read, understand or do math.

Behavioral problems, such as disorder of concentration/excessive dynamics (ADHD) or symptoms of autism spectroscopy disorders.

Psychological issues, such as anxiety and depression

Issues with fine and rough motor skills, memory, ability to judge and process information

Sometimes 3x syndrome in people may be related to the following signs and symptoms:

The vertical folds at the tail of the eye

Wide -eyed distance

Unusual ruddy fingers

Flat feet

Unusual shape sternum

Cipher force

epilepsy

Abnormalities in the kidneys

Early or abnormal ovarian failure

Development retarded

complications

Although some women may be mild or have no symptoms associated with 3X syndrome, other girls and women experience problems with development, psychology and behavior possible. leading to a range of issues such as:

Issues of work, study, society and relationships

POOR SELF-WELEM

Need to support or support learning, daily activities, going to school or going to work

Transmission route of Super Women's syndrome (3x syndrome)'s diseaseSuper Women's syndrome (3x syndrome)

Syndrome is a genetic syndrome, not an infectious disease, so there is no ability to transmit from patients to healthy people.

People at risk for Super Women's syndrome (3x syndrome)'s disease

The mother is pregnant when she is elderly. Children are more dangerous with super women's syndrome when the mother is pregnant at the age of 35 onwards. The reason is that when an elderly woman, egg quality is often not guaranteed, eggs in the process of chromosomal division (chromosomes) are prone to errors, causing genetic abnormalities, which is the cause of birth defects in the fetus. Not only babies born by mothers aged over 35 years old have a higher incidence of super women's syndrome, but it also increases the risk of children with other chromosomal diseases such as Down syndrome (causing Due to excess chromosome 21), Edwards syndrome (caused by excess chromosome 18), Patau syndrome (caused by excess chromosome 13), Turner syndrome has only 1 chromosome x.

Mothers are constantly exposed to toxic chemicals

The mother worked in contact with radiation during pregnancy preparation

Mothers use some medications for treatment.

Prevention of Super Women's syndrome (3x syndrome)'s disease

Currently, scientists have not found any specific methods or instructions to prevent 3X genetic status. If a family history has a syndrome, genetic counseling will help assess risks, before planning a child.

Diagnostic measures for Super Women's syndrome (3x syndrome)'s disease

Because many girls and women have a healthy 3X syndrome and have no external signs of this syndrome, they may not be diagnosed and detected throughout their lives, or are diagnosed with diagnosis. Guess while checking other diseases. 3X syndrome may also be detected during prenatal testing to identify other genetic disorders.

If the 3x syndrome is suspected of based on signs and symptoms, it may be confirmed by genetic test - chromosomal analysis by using blood samples. In addition to genetic tests, genetic advice can help patients get comprehensive information about 3x syndrome.

Super Women's syndrome (3x syndrome)'s disease treatments

Chromosomes cause 3X syndrome so it cannot be repaired after birth, so this syndrome has no thorough treatment. Treatment based on symptoms of patients, useful measures include:

Periodic health check. Doctors may propose periodic examination during childhood and to adulthood. If any retardation, learning disabilities or health problems occur, it will be treated promptly.

Early intervention service. These services may include words, professional, physical or developed therapies, starting from the first months of life or as soon as the patient's problem is determined.

Support learning. If children have learning defects, they can provide education assistance to learn techniques and strategies to succeed in school and daily life.

Support and advice environment. People with 3X syndrome may be more likely to be worried, as well as behavioral and emotional issues. Therefore, make sure the patient has a supportive environment and psychological advice that can help patients and family how to express love and prevent behaviors that can negatively affect learning and study Social activities.

Support and support in daily activities. If children have problems with daily activities, this assistance and support may include assistance with daily life activities, social and employment opportunities.

See also:

XYY syndrome: Causes, symptoms, diagnosis and treatment Born?

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