Testicular cancer

Testicular cancer's disease overview

Testicular cancer is rarely found in men, accounting for about 1% of the total number of cancer in men. The disease is common at the age of 15-34.

Is testicular cancer dangerous ? It is praiseworthy that testicular cancer is highly cured if detected and intervened early. Overall for stages, can cure 90% of patients. The 5 -year survival rate in testicular cancer patients is greater than 95%.

Causes of Testicular cancer's disease

Causes of testes are not clearly defined. Some studies show that the disease comes from the abnormal development and division of cells in the testes. They grow rapidly, which can gradually become a tumor in the testes.

More than 90% of testicular cancer starts from germ cells (cells producing mature sperm) and the cause of unusual growth is not well known.

Symptoms of Testicular cancer's disease

The most common sign of testicular cancer is that the patient detects the scrotum enlargement or touching the tumor in the scrotum. The tumor may be painful or painless.

In addition, the patient also has the following symptoms:

  • Dull pain in the scrotum or lower abdomen
  • scrotum feeling severe, uncomfortable or painful fluid
    • back pain
  • Can groin lymphadenopathy

    • People at risk for Testicular cancer's disease

    Risk factors for testicular cancer include:

  • People with hidden testes: The risk of disease is 2.5 to 11 times higher than normal people. Development
  • There are relatives in the family with testicular cancer
  • Race: White skin is at higher risk of testicular cancer. Some other factors: History of mumps, testicular effusion, inguinal hernia.

    • Prevention of Testicular cancer's disease

  • The best way to prevent and detect testicular cancer early is to test. Bath. Gently shape the testicles on both sides of the testes, check the epididymis. The location often encounters testicular tumor is the two sides. Periodic: healthy people should examine every 6 months. People with risk factors should re -examine more often.

    • Diagnostic measures for Testicular cancer's disease

    Diagnosis of testicular cancer based on clinical and subclinical signs.

  • Ultrasound scrotum: detect 75% of the tumor, determine whether or not the testicular membrane. Hidden, abdominal metastases. > Chest X -ray: Helps to detect lung metastases
  • The pointed substances U: AFP, HCG and LDH. Li>

    Testicular cancer's disease treatments

    Treatment of testicular cancer depends on the type of cancer (the tumor, the tumor is not the cure line) and the stage of the disease. Treatment includes methods: surgery, radiation and chemotherapy.Tinh Tinh

  • is a tumor sensitive to radiation therapy.
  • The next stage can use auxiliary chemicals. Small tumors and cancer are not fine. > Time.

    See also:

  • 10 reasons for testicular pain.
  • Structure, testicular weight & spermatic mechanism
  • Testicular inflammation: Causes, symptoms, diagnosis and treatment

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