Tuberculosis and subcutaneous tissue
Tuberculosis and subcutaneous tissue's disease overview
What isWhat is tuberculosis?
Skin tuberculosis is not a mere lesions in the skin, but a systemic disease caused by tuberculosis bacteria. In patients with skin tuberculosis, 3-40% of cases of tuberculosis are recorded and 25-30% of cases of pulmonary tuberculosis are accompanied, more rarely than genital tuberculosis. P>
TB skin is a tuberculosis that has a rich manifestation, depending on the poison, the number of tuberculosis bacilli and the patient's resistance.
Lao da is divided into 2 groups:
Causes of Tuberculosis and subcutaneous tissue's disease
The pathogens are mycobacterium tuberculosis. This is an aerobic bacteria, requiring an oxygen -rich environment to grow and develop very slowly. Tuberculosis bacteria are classified into alcoholic anti -acid bacilli groups because the ability between dyed color after removal and acid. Observing under a microscope, tuberculosis bacilli is shaped like a rod, bright red stands out on the blue background.
Picked tuberculosis can exist in the outside environment for weeks and withstand weak antiseptic agents. There are 3 groups of main tuberculosis bacilli including: tuberculosis bacillus, tuberculosis bacilli and tuberculosis from birds.
Symptoms of Tuberculosis and subcutaneous tissue's disease
Pictures other skin tuberculosis are rich in age, depending on the age, gender, skin site of damaged and immunity and allergies of the patient. Clinical shapes.
lupus labor
This is the most common tuberculosis, accounting for about 50 - 70 %, often found at adolescents.
Clinical manifestations are characterized by red or yellow -brown tuberculosis that can be small as a pin or as big as beans, smooth, with less scales, or with sudden traces, skin ulcers. The tuberculosis is linked together into a crowd, creating scars in the middle of white. The common lesions on the face and upper lips, hands, feet, buttocks and heads may also be encountered but rarer. Lupus tuberculosis is divided into many different clinical forms:
Lupus ulcers: Paw -shaped lesions, slightly higher than the skin, on which the tumors are found. Later, progresses into ulcerative, spreading to create warts.
tuberculosis
This tuberculosis is common in adults, men account for a higher proportion. The location or damage is the back of the hand, fingers 1, 2 and the foot of the feet. The lesions on the skin are scales, hard horns, cloudy gray, surrounded by red borders, looks like toad skin. TB, tuberculosis or tuberculosis are tuberculosis lesions that can be coordinated. The disease progresses for many years, may leave scars but there is no destruction of organizations.
ulcerative
The first symptoms are papules with a pin, fast ulcer, linked together into large ulcers, pale or purple jagged banks; The bottom of the ulcer is shallow, there are many hemorrhage points and very few pus. Damage usually appears in the lips or mucosa of the cheeks, tongue, around the mouth, in the anus and the biological layer.
gum
Damage is in the form of a block, under the skin, when the broken breaks out a pus with blood mucus, and then itself forms a hole. In some cases, ulcerative damage, lava shore, pale yellow bottom. The tuberculosis can appear alone or in groups, in positions with lymphadenopathy, neck, groin, body or limbs. The disease progressed silently, healed for a long time.
rash
The papules are often deep lesions in the dermis, stiff and painless, the trend of pus and ulcers or necrosis forms concave scars. The papules have many forms such as the papules, the rash of the red fish egg, the necrotic papules, the liken -shaped hair follicle.
labor
Statistics in rare skin, common in immunodeficiency people such as HIV/AIDS patients. On the skin, red spots appear, size 1mm - 2mm, covered with millet.
Transmission route of Tuberculosis and subcutaneous tissue's diseaseTuberculosis and subcutaneous tissue
In most cases, patients with tuberculosis caused by tuberculosis bacteria are taken to the skin from other tuberculosis organs such as tuberculosis, tuberculosis, tuberculosis through the roads:
Skin tuberculosis is transmitted from patients to healthy people through direct contact. The tuberculosis bacteria penetrate through wounds on the skin and mucosa. In addition, tuberculosis bacteria can be transmitted through other paths, depending on the tuberculosis form and other tuberculosis forms attached.
People at risk for Tuberculosis and subcutaneous tissue's disease
Those who have the following characteristics are considered to be the risk of tuberculosis:
Having systemic diseases such as diabetes, chronic kidney failure and malignant diseases Alcoholism or use of stimulants. malnutrition
Prevention of Tuberculosis and subcutaneous tissue's disease
Measures to help prevent tuberculosis in general, including tuberculosis, such as:
Use drugs as directed and instructed by a doctor Restrict intimate contact with people with tuberculosis
Diagnostic measures for Tuberculosis and subcutaneous tissue's disease
To diagnose the damage of tuberculosis, the doctor needs to appoint subclinical tests such as:
Chest X -rays
Tuberculosis and subcutaneous tissue's disease treatments
All patients have been determined to have skin tuberculosis that need to be examined and detected other tuberculosis. The treatment of tuberculosis must be comprehensive and prolonged, not only treating skin lesions.
Other methods such as small skin lesions, shaping surgery in cases of bad scars can also be applied.
See also:

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