Tuberculosis, peritoneal and mesenteric glands (abdominal tuberculosis)

Tuberculosis, peritoneal and mesenteric glands (abdominal tuberculosis)'s disease overview

TB in general is a common infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. This is an infectious disease that needs medical assessment and immediate treatment.

What is tuberculosis ? TB is a tuberculosis in the intestinal position, especially common in developing countries. TB is often accompanied by other parts of tuberculosis such as tuberculosis

Disease peritoneal labor is a tuberculosis in the thin membrane that covers the body with the function of protecting the organs in the abdomen, this is a disease that is easily encountered. In tuberculosis of digestive organs

The peritoneal tuberculosis is a specific inflammatory damage caused by the abdominal tuberculosis, often secondary lesions after other labor, ranked 6th later. pleural tuberculosis, tuberculosis, osteoarthritis, meninges and larynx

Causes of Tuberculosis, peritoneal and mesenteric glands (abdominal tuberculosis)'s disease

The cause of the abdominal tuberculosis mainly comes from Mycobacterium tuberculosis through the gastrointestinal tract

In addition to tuberculosis bacteria, the cause may also be tuberculosis bacteria or tuberculosis bacteria not typical

Symptoms of Tuberculosis, peritoneal and mesenteric glands (abdominal tuberculosis)'s disease

The common manifestations of intestinal, peritoneal or mesenteric glands (abdominal tuberculosis) include:

Chronic diarrhea, absorption disorders or even puncture (rarely), rectal bleeding are also rare but still have reports in colon tuberculosis

intestinal obstruction or abdominal tumor in the response area

Symptoms of vomiting, constipation, abdominal disturbance in the semi -acute intestinal obstruction. In addition, there may be a collapse or a feeling of air moving in the abdomen and enlarged intestinal rings according to the intestinal motility, the symptoms are lost after the patient is medium or going to the bridge

narrow or rectal anus leak

Stomach ulcers may be attached or no obstruction or puncture complications

Patients may have fever, sweat at night, eat poorly with enlarged spleen liver. Under the microscope for the image of hepatitis

Abdominal and neck appearance appears, can be taken with a soft cyst

A ascites tumor often divided into compartments as a block or beam of lymph nodes in the middle of the abdomen or vague abdominal pain

Transmission route of Tuberculosis, peritoneal and mesenteric glands (abdominal tuberculosis)'s diseaseTuberculosis, peritoneal and mesenteric glands (abdominal tuberculosis)

The peritoneal tuberculosis contagious? Mycobacterium tuberculosis is spread mainly through blood, swallowing infected phlegm or indirectly spread from neighboring organs

There are 4 paths that bring bacteria into the peritoneal:

One is from the mesenteric lymph node that causes the bacteria to spread along the lymph or sugar to the peritoneal

The two are from tuberculosis or small intestine, spread across the intestinal wall to the peritoneal

Dad is spreading by blood sugar from tuberculosis lesions in the distance

Four is due to bacteria that spread from the Fallop tube to the peritoneal (which is the explanation of the higher the peritonetic infection rate in women)

People at risk for Tuberculosis, peritoneal and mesenteric glands (abdominal tuberculosis)'s disease

TB can be encountered at all ages or gender, but there are some subjects at high risk of abdominal tuberculosis including:

The age of less than 40, especially from 20-30 years old

Lao stomach is more common in women than men (the number of female patients accounts for 75-90%)

Severe alcoholics, immunodeficiency

Prevention of Tuberculosis, peritoneal and mesenteric glands (abdominal tuberculosis)'s disease

Because tuberculosis is an infectious disease with poor onset symptoms, the main prevention is:

Building a healthy lifestyle, no smoking, limiting alcohol, eating enough quality and regular exercise

Thoroughly treat your own pathology, especially tuberculosis in other parts of the body because it is the risk of becoming a path to the peritoneal tuberculosis

Diagnostic measures for Tuberculosis, peritoneal and mesenteric glands (abdominal tuberculosis)'s disease

The peritoneal tuberculosis is divided into 3 forms of ascites, sores, beans, fibers:

The ascites

onset with a long-lasting manifestation of fever, usually in the afternoon and night or may be high 39-40 ° C or may not have a fever

Expression of the whole body is often poor eating, anorexia, bloating, indigestion, fatigue, sweating, thin

The expression of the abdominal pain is dull or long, unclear pain, abdominal distention and digestive disorders

The abdomen gradually increased to a medium level, the patient had a sense of heavy abdomen, horizontal belly, protruding belly button when lying, sagging and protruding before standing. The skin of the abdomen is tight, smooth, white like candle wax and there are firm patches throughout the abdomen

When there is ascites, it is necessary to visit comprehensive examination to detect tuberculosis lesions in other places to see if there is a multi -membrane tuberculosis: peritoneal, pleura, pericardium. P>

Bean residue:

This is usually the next stage of ascites, a clinical stage of patients because of the ascites stage. discreet variables hard to detect

Patients also have a mild or no fever or high fever 39-40 ° C

In this form, the symptoms of digestion are more frantic such as the body exhausted, tired, fast pulse, lower blood pressure

Patients with abdominal pain are sometimes intense, nausea, vomiting, asymmetric abdominal distention, oval shape

Going to a yellow -fitting bridge can be mixed with blood, alternating with constipation

In women, menstrual disorders: menstruation, menstruation, amenorrhea

Patient physical examination with hard areas alternating with soft areas, abdominal wall reactions (+)

The peritoneal peritoneal bean is a heavy body, which can cause abcess drive when broken causing pus leaks, patients die from worn and severe complications in the pepper Chemistry

sticky body: Although the death rate of the disease is quite rare, especially since the anti -tuberculosis drug

Because the intestinal sections are sticky, it can cause the intestine to cause semi -obstruction or bowel syndrome to intervene by surgical. The sticky body can also cause inflammation around the liver, bile and ovary inflammation.

Symptoms of the disease depend on the degree of peritoneal fibrosis, may have abdominal distention, medium bowel movement or intestinal obstruction (abdominal pain, steam)

Patient symptoms of patients with stiff abdomen, concave boats due to fibers with abdominal walls, when touching difficult to identify organs in the abdominal cavity but only blocks of blocks Long, horizontal hard, horizontal ropes due to large stiffness (peritoneal rope signs)

Diagnosis determines the external abdominal tuberculosis based on symptoms, there are some diagnostic support techniques such as:

Blood test: showing the level of anemia, leukopenia and increasing serum ESR biochemical index

DA/ Mantoux test test: Support for diagnosis of tuberculosis at about 55-70% of patients with positive results, tests with little value due to sensitivity and low specificity

X-ray is simple: A simple and useful test shows the presence of air flow at many levels along with the image of the stretched intestine in the case of clogging. Acute and semi -acute intestines, calculating images of lymph nodes in the abdominal also indicating tuberculosis

Bari contrast shots: Very useful for diagnosis of intestinal tuberculosis (helping diagnosis in 75% of patients suspected of tuberculosis)

Tuberculosis, peritoneal and mesenteric glands (abdominal tuberculosis)'s disease treatments

Treatment of abdominal tuberculosis is similar to the treatment of tuberculosis. Normal tuberculosis therapy for at least 6 months. Treatment therapy 12-18 months is still used by many doctors.

Surgical treatment is mainly used to treat complications such as congestion, perforation or massive hemorrhage that does not respond to normal treatment.

See also:

How many types of tuberculosis have?

tuberculosis: vaccinated and then infected?

How is tuberculosis and pulmonary tuberculosis?

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