Vestibular disorders

Vestibular disorders's disease overview

What is

Vestibular disorders ?

The vestibular system is located in the back of the cochlea, playing an important role in maintaining the balance posture, the shape, the coordination of movement of the eye, head and body.

Neurgic number 8 is the transmission of the vestibular system to balance the body. When we move, bow, rotate ... the vestibular system will tilt, shake to balance the body.

Vestibular disorders are the number of nerve damage No. 8 due to many different causes of the transmission information that makes the body lose the ability to control balance, dizziness, dizziness, buzzing ears, nausea ...

In addition, the condition of blood vessel obstruction or anemia also causes the vestibular system to receive slow or deviations from the brain, causing vestibular disorder syndrome.

Causes of Vestibular disorders's disease

What is the vestibular disorder?

Disease due to many causes:

  • otitis media due to viral or bacteria in the ear ...
  • Head injury
  • Blood circulation disorders such as vestibular artery obstruction, spine spasms affect the inner or brain

    • Vestibular disorders can also be caused by genetic factors and habitats (noise pollution, stress ...)

    According to the study, the problem of balance and dizziness may be due to the use of chronic pain, not cancer or other neurological disorders causing out.

    Symptoms of Vestibular disorders's disease

    What are vestibular disorders ?

    When the vestibular system is damaged by disease, aging or trauma, the vestibular dysfunction is possible and often involved in one or more symptoms including:

  • Dizziness, reeling, dizziness
  • Can't walk, easy to fall due to imbalance and loss of space orientation
  • visual disorders such as blurred vision, dizziness, light sensitivity ...

    • Hearing disorders like tinnitus

  • Awareness or psychology changes such as excessive anxiety, difficulty focusing, reducing attention ...

    • Depending on the individual, the type and severity of the vestibular disorders will vary. In some cases, the older the symptom of balance is worse.

    Some people with vestibular disorders can seriously affected the disease on daily life as well as in learning, labor due to signs of reducing the ability to focus, reduce attention, worry too much level. In severe cases, the disease can seriously affect the implementation of simple daily activities such as eating, living or even out of bed in the morning.

    People at risk for Vestibular disorders's disease

    Who is the risk of vestibular disorders?

  • Age: The older the risk increases the risk of dizziness, dizziness, especially the feeling of loss of balance (easy to fall, unstable go ...).

    • According to the results of a major epidemiological study, it is estimated that about 35% of adults aged 40 and older (69 million people) suffer from vestibular disorders.

  • History of dizziness. If you've ever been dizzy before, you are at high risk of being dizzy in the future, recurring many times.
  • Living and working environment: Too noisy, uncomfortable weather when changing seasons ...

    • The fact that vestibular disorders are very likely to occur in people working in the office environment such as office workers, students ... The objects often sit more, sedentary to clog or contract the body artery, leading to a circulatory disorder that causes anemia to feed the brain and have a vestibular disorder.

  • Those who are often stressful, stress, even at all ages, gender are also highly likely subjects.

    • Prevention of Vestibular disorders's disease

    What are the living habits that help you limit or reduce the severity of vestibular disorders?

    You will be able to control this disease if you apply the following measures:

  • Limit reading, using phones or working on the computer while traveling by car, bus or train
  • Bring sunglasses and hats if your vestibular disorder comes from the sensitive cause of light
  • Avoid flying if you are suffering from sinusitis, otitis or ear disease.
  • Avoid listening to music with loud sound, avoiding places with a lot of noise

    • Enhancing physical training and sports to enhance brain circulation

  • Find ways to limit stress, stress in daily life and labor

    • Diagnostic measures for Vestibular disorders's disease

    Which medical facilities are used to diagnose vestibular disorders?

    Based on medical history and clinical examination, doctors can exploit such information to conduct diagnostic tests to evaluate the vestibular function and eliminate other causes. Causes symptoms. Some tests can be appointed:

  • Electrical vibration of the eyeball (Eng). This method is a process including electrical tests and use of small electrodes placed on the skin around the eyes, with the purpose of measuring the motion of the eye to evaluate the signs of vestibular dysfunction. Or neurological problems
  • Rotate test. Rotation test is another method to evaluate the coordination of eye and inner ear activity. This test uses video glass or electrodes to monitor the motion of the eye when the head moves
  • Snail sound measurement (OAE). Snail sound test provides information about how to move in the cochlea in the earleme by measuring the response of these cells with a series of sound stimuli created by a small speaker placed placed. In the ear canal
  • MRI. Magnetic resonance images producing horizontal images of body tissues to detect tumors, complications and other soft tissue abnormalities that may cause balance symptoms such as dizziness or fainting. >

    • Vestibular disorders's disease treatments

    What methods are used to treat vestibular disorders?

    Based on history, clinical examination results and diagnostic tests, doctors can choose the appropriate vestibular disorder treatment for patients, from lifestyle changes to treatment with equal treatment. Drugs and finally surgery:

  • Vestibular rehabilitation therapy: is the method of applying head, body and eye exercises. These exercises are designed and built to train the brain to help identify, process and coordinate the signals from the vestibular system

    • Exercise: The doctor will guide specialized exercises suitable for each patient to restore vestibular function. In addition, exercise also helps reduce stress as well as enhance movement to improve brain circulation. Therefore, the exercise regime is an important part of the treatment process.

  • Adjust the diet: Changes in the diet can be assisted in controlling symptoms in some cases and dizziness related to migraine (Migraine)
    • Drugs: The use of drugs in the treatment of diseases depends on the vestibular dysfunction is in the initial, acute (lasting up to 5 days) or chronic or chronic. (Continuous lasting) Surgery: indicated when the above methods are not effective in controlling dizziness and other symptoms due to vestibular dysfunction. >

    The information provided above cannot replace the advice of medical experts. If you have vestibular disorders, please visit and consult your doctor to give the most appropriate treatment.

    See also:

  • Can vestibular disorders be cured?
  • Cure vestibular disorders without drugs at Vinmec Times City
  • Distinguish migraine and vestibular disorders

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