Wernicke brain due to alcohol

Wernicke brain due to alcohol's disease overview

Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome is a neurodeless disorder, a result of a deficiency of vitamin B-1, also known as Thiamine.

A common cause of Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome is that alcoholism is severe often for a long time, but stomach surgery, serious intestinal problems, cancer And malnutrition can also lead to the development of Wernick-Korsakoff syndrome.

Some people believe that Wernick is the period of onset and korsakoff disease is a chronic, long -term state. Wernicke brain disease often leads to korsakoff syndrome even after treatment.

Patients will have different difficulties in handling thoughts and changes in the typical nervous system due to Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome. If not treated early, Wernick-Korsakoff syndrome can lead to permanent brain damage and death.

Causes of Wernicke brain due to alcohol's disease

  • Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome is the most common among those with alcoholic abuse. Thiamine deficiency is a common effect of heavy and regular wine consumption.

    • People with bodies do not absorb nutrients effectively, malnourished or fasting for a long time may also be short of Thiamine.

    drinking a lot of alcohol is often accompanied by a poor diet, but alcohol also hinders the absorption of nutrients suitable from the digestive system. Thiamine is essential for the body to convert food into energy. It is stored in small quantities in the liver, but only a maximum of 18 days.

    Symptoms of Wernicke brain due to alcohol's disease

    The main signs of Wernicke brain disease are:

  • The problem of balancing and moving. The patient's steps can become slow and unsteady, with short steps. Patients may need help standing and walking, hands and feet feel weak.

    • confused , confusing. Patients may not remember anything and lose interest in what happens around.

  • Eye problems such as may have a double vision, eye shake, paralysis of micro -wire lead to paralysis. Dong Tu often has a slow reaction to light.

    • Patients may also have problems with the heart and blood vessels leading to:

  • Drowsy
  • Fainting

    • Fast heart rate than usual

  • Low blood pressure when standing up
  • Lack of energy

    • If not treated with Wernicking quickly, it can lead to Korsakoff syndrome with the following symptoms:

  • Symptoms of Korsakoff's syndrome usually begins when the signs of Wernicke brainstorming begins to disappear. The sign of identification is short -term memory loss. That also makes it difficult for patients to learn something new.

    • spending one or two minutes after talking to others, the patient cannot remember anything about the conversation, even talking to everyone who doesn't remember. <

  • Patients may also have long -term dementia. Patients may have difficulty in memorizing the details in the story. And often, they are described with "holes" or in chaotic sequences and even added not real events.

    • Transmission route of Wernicke brain due to alcohol's diseaseWernicke brain due to alcohol

    Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome is not an infectious disease, so it is not possible to transmit from patients to healthy people. 

    People at risk for Wernicke brain due to alcohol's disease

  • Some diseases affect the whole body such as cancer, AIDS or serious infection
  • Disorders of eating, such as anorexia
  • Serious kidney problems such as dialysis
  • Cancer chemotherapy
  • Some stomach diseases
  • A harsh or vegetarian diet
  • Surgery to lose weight, also known as gastric cutting
  • The percentage of men with Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome is a bit higher than that of women and often occurs in people aged 45-65. It is more common in homeless, elderly people alone and those with serious mental health. These groups are more likely to abuse alcohol or not eat well.

    • Prevention of Wernicke brain due to alcohol's disease

    To prevent Wernick-Korsakoff syndrome, it is important to have a balanced, healthy and alcoholic diet.

    After leaving the hospital, many patients will need to be supported. People who have problems with alcohol often get sick again due to unstable living conditions and the ability to drink alcohol again and have a poor diet.

    Anyone showing signs of poor absorption should be examined to prevent Thiamine deficiency.

    Should use foods rich in Thiamine such as rice that is enriched, can help prevent Wernick-Korsakoff syndrome. Foods rich in thiamine or vitamin B1, including:

  • Rice
  • Peas
    • soy
  • Lima beans
  • Yeast Extract (Yeast Extract)
  • Some types of nuts such as sunflower, split, pumpkin and pumpkin
  • Macadamia seeds, pistachios and Brazilian lymph nodes
  • Pork
  • Poultry meat
  • Peas
  • asparagus

    • Cereals

  • Oranges
  • spinach

    • Milk

    Diagnostic measures for Wernicke brain due to alcohol's disease

    Normally, the doctor will rely on physical examination, history of disease and some tests. The doctor will also want to eliminate other problems that can cause similar symptoms by specifying the following tests:

  • Blood test to quantify thiamine in the body of the patient, liver and kidneys work well
  • Pictures of patients' brain scanning to eliminate problems such as tumors or stroke
  • Eye examination to check eye motion
  • Mental health examination
  • Testing to check the brain and nervous system
  • Testing to consider changes in the way patients walk

    • Wernicke brain due to alcohol's disease treatments

    The first step is to add more vitamin B1. Patients can transmit directly into the veins daily within a few months.

    Next, it is important to stay away from alcohol and eat a balanced diet that will help prevent symptoms coming back.

    If it affects walking, patients may need physiotherapy.

    The patient's recovery will depend mainly on how early to start treatment. Wernicke brain disease can often be reversed, but Korsakoff syndrome does not. If detected early and treated early, the patient can recover completely, but it may take up to one year. Confusion and issues related to it are often the last disappearing symptoms.

    See also:

  • alcohol: dangerous disease
  • Signs you drink too much
  • 5 scary diseases caused by alcohol

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