Why does warfarin cause purple toe syndrome?

Drugs.com

Official answer

by Drugs.com

Purple toe syndrome is thought to be due to small emboli (blood clots) in the blood vessels which cause a bluish-purple color in the toes and feet. It is a fairly rare complication associated with early warfarin use, usually occurring within the first 3 to 8 weeks of treatment.

These clots may block normal blood flow, which could lead to tissue death or the need for amputation of the affected body part.

Other symptoms may include:

  • a cold feeling in the feet
  • pain, swelling
  • possible sloughing off of the skin (necrosis)
  • hot or cold feeling
  • skin changes
  • foot ulcer
  • sudden and severe leg or foot pain
  • purple fingers
  • discoloration anywhere on your body
  • Check with your doctor immediately if any of these symptoms appear.

    Typically, if you are diagnosed with purple toe syndrome, the warfarin therapy is stopped and your healthcare provider may substitute another type of anticoagulant. DO NOT stop warfarin treatment unless directed to do so by a healthcare provider.

    This is not all the information you need to know about warfarin for safe and effective use and does not take the place of your doctor’s directions. Review the full product information and discuss this information and any questions you have with your doctor or other health care provider.

    Related medical questions

    Disclaimer

    Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided by Drugslib.com is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug information contained herein may be time sensitive. Drugslib.com information has been compiled for use by healthcare practitioners and consumers in the United States and therefore Drugslib.com does not warrant that uses outside of the United States are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise. Drugslib.com's drug information does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients or recommend therapy. Drugslib.com's drug information is an informational resource designed to assist licensed healthcare practitioners in caring for their patients and/or to serve consumers viewing this service as a supplement to, and not a substitute for, the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgment of healthcare practitioners.

    The absence of a warning for a given drug or drug combination in no way should be construed to indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective or appropriate for any given patient. Drugslib.com does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with the aid of information Drugslib.com provides. The information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist.

    Popular Keywords