Advice Plus Physical Therapy No Better Than Just Advice for Shoulder Dislocation

Medically reviewed by Carmen Pope, BPharm. Last updated on Jan 25, 2024.

By Elana Gotkine HealthDay Reporter

THURSDAY, Jan. 25, 2024 -- For adults with a first-time traumatic shoulder dislocation, advice plus physical therapy appears to be no better than advice with the option to self-refer to physical therapy, according to a study published online Jan. 17 in The BMJ.

Rebecca S. Kearney, Ph.D., from the University of Bristol in the United Kingdom, and colleagues examined the effects of an additional program of physical therapy in 242 adults with a first-time traumatic shoulder dislocation compared with 240 adults with a single session of advice, supporting materials, and option to self-refer to physical therapy in a pragmatic, multicenter, randomized controlled trial. The primary outcome, measured six months after treatment allocation, was the Oxford shoulder instability score.

Overall, 180 participants allocated to advice only and 174 allocated to advice and physical therapy completed the primary outcome score. The researchers found that for the primary intention-to-treat adjusted analysis, there was no significant difference between advice and advice with physical therapy (between-group difference favoring physical therapy, 1.5; 95 percent confidence interval, −0.3 to 3.5); no significant differences were seen at three-month or six-week time points. The two groups had similar complication profiles.

"We acknowledge that additional supervised physical therapy will be appropriate in some circumstances; however, as a default referral pathway, this treatment option is not superior to a single session of advice, supporting materials, and option to self-refer to physical therapy intervention," the authors write.

Several authors disclosed ties to the medical device and medical technology industries.

Abstract/Full Text

Editorial

Disclaimer: Statistical data in medical articles provide general trends and do not pertain to individuals. Individual factors can vary greatly. Always seek personalized medical advice for individual healthcare decisions.

Source: HealthDay

Read more

Disclaimer

Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided by Drugslib.com is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug information contained herein may be time sensitive. Drugslib.com information has been compiled for use by healthcare practitioners and consumers in the United States and therefore Drugslib.com does not warrant that uses outside of the United States are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise. Drugslib.com's drug information does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients or recommend therapy. Drugslib.com's drug information is an informational resource designed to assist licensed healthcare practitioners in caring for their patients and/or to serve consumers viewing this service as a supplement to, and not a substitute for, the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgment of healthcare practitioners.

The absence of a warning for a given drug or drug combination in no way should be construed to indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective or appropriate for any given patient. Drugslib.com does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with the aid of information Drugslib.com provides. The information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist.

Popular Keywords