Cerebral Small Vessel Disease Predicts Intracranial Hemorrhage With Antithrombotics

Medically reviewed by Carmen Pope, BPharm. Last updated on Jan 8, 2024.

By Lori Solomon HealthDay Reporter

MONDAY, Jan. 8, 2024 -- Cerebral small vessel disease (SVD) predicts intracranial hemorrhage for patients with cerebrovascular or cardiovascular disease taking antithrombotic therapy, according to a study published online Dec. 25 in the Annals of Neurology.

Kanta Tanaka, M.D., Ph.D., from the National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center in Suita, Japan, and colleagues determined the excess risk for antithrombotic-related bleeding due to cerebral SVD burden. The analysis included 5,250 patients (median age, 73 years) with cerebrovascular or cardiovascular disease taking oral antithrombotic agents across Japan between 2016 and 2019.

The researchers found that the incidence rate of major bleeding was 0.39 per 100 person-years with SVD score 0; 0.56 with SVD score 1; 0.91 with SVD score 2; 1.35 with SVD score 3; and 2.24 with SVD score 4. For intracranial hemorrhage, the incidence rates were 0.11, 0.33, 0.58, 0.99, and 1.06, respectively, across SVD scores; the corresponding ischemic event incidence rates were 1.82, 2.27, 3.04, 3.91, and 4.07. There was a significantly elevated risk seen for extracranial major bleeding and gastrointestinal bleeding for SVD score 4 versus 0.

"Total SVD score was predictive for intracranial hemorrhage and probably for extracranial bleeding, suggesting the broader clinical relevance of cerebral SVD as a marker for safe implementation of antithrombotic therapy," the authors write.

Abstract/Full Text (subscription or payment may be required)

Disclaimer: Statistical data in medical articles provide general trends and do not pertain to individuals. Individual factors can vary greatly. Always seek personalized medical advice for individual healthcare decisions.

Source: HealthDay

Read more

Disclaimer

Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided by Drugslib.com is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug information contained herein may be time sensitive. Drugslib.com information has been compiled for use by healthcare practitioners and consumers in the United States and therefore Drugslib.com does not warrant that uses outside of the United States are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise. Drugslib.com's drug information does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients or recommend therapy. Drugslib.com's drug information is an informational resource designed to assist licensed healthcare practitioners in caring for their patients and/or to serve consumers viewing this service as a supplement to, and not a substitute for, the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgment of healthcare practitioners.

The absence of a warning for a given drug or drug combination in no way should be construed to indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective or appropriate for any given patient. Drugslib.com does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with the aid of information Drugslib.com provides. The information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist.

Popular Keywords