Marked Increase in Pediatric RSV Hospitalizations Seen Postpandemic

Medically reviewed by Drugs.com.

By Lori Solomon HealthDay Reporter

TUESDAY, June 18, 2024 -- Hospital volumes for pediatric respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) rose significantly following the pandemic, along with the need for advanced respiratory support in older children with fewer comorbidities, according to a study published online June 13 in JAMA Network Open.

Zachary A. Winthrop, M.D., from Boston Children’s Hospital, and colleagues analyzed demographics, respiratory support modes, and clinical outcomes of children with RSV infections at tertiary pediatric hospitals (2017 to 2023) using data from 288,816 children aged 5 years and younger treated for RSV at 48 freestanding U.S. children’s hospitals registered in the Pediatric Health Information System.

The researchers found that RSV hospital presentations increased from 39,698 before the COVID-19 pandemic to 94,347 after the pandemic, which was accompanied by an 86.7 percent increase in hospitalizations (50,619 versus 27,114). Compared with prepandemic, in 2022 to 2023, children were older (median age, 11.3 versus 6.8 months) and had fewer comorbidities (17.6 versus 21.8 percent). In 2022 to 2023, there was a 70.1 percent increase in advanced respiratory support (9,094 versus 5,340).

"Although these trends need to be evaluated in subsequent years, this study highlights possible epidemiologic shifts and trends in respiratory support use that may help inform guidelines and expanded age considerations for new RSV vaccines as they become more widely available," the authors write.

Abstract/Full Text

Disclaimer: Statistical data in medical articles provide general trends and do not pertain to individuals. Individual factors can vary greatly. Always seek personalized medical advice for individual healthcare decisions.

Source: HealthDay

Read more

Disclaimer

Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided by Drugslib.com is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug information contained herein may be time sensitive. Drugslib.com information has been compiled for use by healthcare practitioners and consumers in the United States and therefore Drugslib.com does not warrant that uses outside of the United States are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise. Drugslib.com's drug information does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients or recommend therapy. Drugslib.com's drug information is an informational resource designed to assist licensed healthcare practitioners in caring for their patients and/or to serve consumers viewing this service as a supplement to, and not a substitute for, the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgment of healthcare practitioners.

The absence of a warning for a given drug or drug combination in no way should be construed to indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective or appropriate for any given patient. Drugslib.com does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with the aid of information Drugslib.com provides. The information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist.

Popular Keywords