Maternal RSV Vaccination, Infant Nirsevimab Immunization Safe, Effective

Medically reviewed by Carmen Pope, Senior Medical Editor, B. Pharm. Last updated on May 4, 2026.

via HealthDay

MONDAY, May 4, 2026 -- Maternal respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) vaccination and infant nirsevimab immunization, administered alone or sequentially, are safe and effective, according to a study published online May 4 in Pediatrics.

Christina A. Rostad, M.D., from the Emory University School of Medicine in Atlanta, and colleagues conducted a randomized, open-label phase 4 study at eight U.S. sites of mother-infant pairs to examine administration of maternal RSV prefusion F vaccination (RSVpreF) and infant nirsevimab immunization. Pairs were randomly assigned during pregnancy to receive maternal RSVpreF vaccine alone, maternal RSVpreF vaccine/infant nirsevimab at birth, maternal RSVpreF vaccine/infant nirsevimab at 3 months, or infant nirsevimab alone at birth. To ascertain safety, infant tolerability, and the magnitude and durability of RSV-A and B neutralizing antibodies (nAbs), pairs were followed for 12 months.

One hundred eighty-one mothers were enrolled in the study. The researchers found that both products alone and in combination were safe, with no related serious adverse events in mothers or infants. Nirsevimab was well tolerated; all local and systemic reactogenicity was mild to moderate. Maternal RSV-A nAb titers were boosted 17.35-fold at the time of delivery by RSVpreF vaccination; titers were durable through three months after delivery. The geometric mean transfer ratio of RSV-A nAbs exceeded 1.3 and was similar across the groups. Irrespective of group, RSV nAbs were highly elevated in infants at six weeks and three months, with modest differences seen in waning.

"While most infants will not need to receive both products to be protected, our results suggest that maternal RSV vaccination and infant nirsevimab immunization may be safely sequentially administered," the authors write.

Several authors disclosed ties to the biopharmaceutical industry.

Abstract/Full Text

Editorial (subscription or payment may be required)

Disclaimer: Statistical data in medical articles provide general trends and do not pertain to individuals. Individual factors can vary greatly. Always seek personalized medical advice for individual healthcare decisions.

Source: HealthDay

Read more

Disclaimer

Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided by Drugslib.com is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug information contained herein may be time sensitive. Drugslib.com information has been compiled for use by healthcare practitioners and consumers in the United States and therefore Drugslib.com does not warrant that uses outside of the United States are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise. Drugslib.com's drug information does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients or recommend therapy. Drugslib.com's drug information is an informational resource designed to assist licensed healthcare practitioners in caring for their patients and/or to serve consumers viewing this service as a supplement to, and not a substitute for, the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgment of healthcare practitioners.

The absence of a warning for a given drug or drug combination in no way should be construed to indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective or appropriate for any given patient. Drugslib.com does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with the aid of information Drugslib.com provides. The information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist.

Popular Keywords