RSV Vaccination Effective Against Hospitalization in Patients 60 Years and Older

Follow Drugslib on

Medically reviewed by Drugs.com.

By Elana Gotkine HealthDay Reporter

THURSDAY, Sept. 5, 2024 -- For older adults, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) vaccination is effective against RSV hospitalization, according to a study published online Sept. 4 in the Journal of the American Medical Association.

Diya Surie, M.D., from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta, and colleagues examined RSV vaccine effectiveness (VE) against RSV-associated hospitalization among adults aged 60 years and older. Adults hospitalized with acute respiratory illness at one of 24 hospitals in 19 U.S. states participating in a surveillance network from Oct. 1, 2023, to March 31, 2024, were eligible for inclusion in the study. Data were analyzed for 367 RSV case patients and 2,611 control patients, all aged 60 years and older.

The researchers found that 72.9 percent of the RSV case patients with known RSV subtype were RSV B. Overall, nine case patients and 256 control patients were vaccinated (2.5 versus 9.8 percent), with a median of 84 days between vaccination and illness onset. Vaccinated patients were more frequently older, White, and immunocompromised, were more likely to have outpatient visits in the past year, and were more likely to live in communities with a lower Social Vulnerability Index score compared with unvaccinated patients. VE against RSV hospitalization was 75 percent, with no difference seen when estimated with inverse probability of vaccination weighting or among adults aged 60 to 74 years or those aged 75 years and older (79, 75, and 76 percent, respectively).

"Among adults aged 60 years and older in 19 U.S. states, RSV vaccination was associated with a reduced likelihood of hospitalization with RSV compared with no vaccination," the authors write. "This study provides initial data to inform ongoing risk-benefit analyses of RSV vaccines for older adults."

One author disclosed ties to Syneos Health.

Abstract/Full Text (subscription or payment may be required)

Disclaimer: Statistical data in medical articles provide general trends and do not pertain to individuals. Individual factors can vary greatly. Always seek personalized medical advice for individual healthcare decisions.

Source: HealthDay

Posted : 2024-09-06 08:51

Read more

Disclaimer

Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided by Drugslib.com is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug information contained herein may be time sensitive. Drugslib.com information has been compiled for use by healthcare practitioners and consumers in the United States and therefore Drugslib.com does not warrant that uses outside of the United States are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise. Drugslib.com's drug information does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients or recommend therapy. Drugslib.com's drug information is an informational resource designed to assist licensed healthcare practitioners in caring for their patients and/or to serve consumers viewing this service as a supplement to, and not a substitute for, the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgment of healthcare practitioners.

The absence of a warning for a given drug or drug combination in no way should be construed to indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective or appropriate for any given patient. Drugslib.com does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with the aid of information Drugslib.com provides. The information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist.

Popular Keywords